Cultural-relics课时训练题8.doc

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Unit 1 Cultural relics 课时作业(八)
一.完形填空
In history, a real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback. He spent a long time a day outdoors working with cows. The work was dirty, tiring and not very well paid.
People in the western states had to __1__ cattle at low cost and send them by railway to the eastern ___2__ But someone had to __3____ the cattle and get them to the nearest railroad. This was the job of a cowboy. Sometimes the ___4__ was more than a thousand kilometers away and it could take as __5___ as six months to move the cattle. The_ _6__ was long but the cattle were driven ___7___ as not to lose __8___. Then they could be sold at a good price.
Most cowboys were young, ___9___ men. A good horse __10____ their job of moving cattle much easier. A good cowboy __11___ cows and knew how to control them. At night, he _12___ to the cows to keep them calm In the late 1800s, America was changing from a nation of farm to one of ___13___ and cities. The cowboy seemed __14___ compared with other Americans doing ordinary jobs. Today, the ___15___ f cowboys has __16___ greatly. One change is the use of trucks. The job is not so hard_ __17___ it used to be. And cowboys are better __18___ now. They are ___19___ to be married. Some of them are farmers or teachers or truck drivers. Some work for big companies. __20___ at night and on weekends, they become cowboys. These part-time cowboys increase the total production of meat, keeping the beef price low.

( ) l. A. get B. buy C. sell D. raise
( ) 2. A. markets B. countries C. cities D. stories
( ) 3. A. deal with B. find out C. look after D. pay off
( ) 4. A. road B. railroad C. state D. farm
( ) 5. A. good B. much C. long D. far
( ) 6. A. journey B. trip C. tour D. travel
( ) 7. A. hurriedly B. smoothly C. slowly D. carefully
( ) 8. A. mind B. direction C. head D. weight
( ) 9. A. unmarried B. proud C. strong D. educated
( ) 10. A. had B. made C. found D. helped
( ) 11. A. recognized B. understood C. owned D. kept
( ) 12. A. whispered B. shouted C. cried D. sang
( ) 13. A. towns B. factories C. companies D. villages
( ) 14. A. free B. brave C. easy D. pleased
( ) 15. A. manner B. job C. life D. mind
( ) 16. A. changed B. developed C. improved D. realized
( ) 17. A. that B. as C. which D what
( ) 18. A. known B. paid C. treated D. dressed
( ) 19. A. afraid B. eager C. worried D. likely
( ) 20. A. Because B. And C. When D. But

二.从下列表中选择适当的词语填空,使每个句子意义完整

and because however although but if when that whether
so even though until so that
l. Tom can't go to school today he is seriously ill.
2. It was raining hard, _____ the farmers went on working in the fields.
3. I'd like to know _____I have passed the exam.
4.______ you are late again, I'll report you to the schoolmaster.
5. The bird on the tree was shot ______fell off the tree.
6. Albert Einstein was getting on well with his research work_____, his work was
stopped by the First World War.
7. The film had been on for 15 minutes ____ we got to the cinema.
8. ______his clever, he doesn't study very hard.
9. Mary's mother because I'11, ___ she had to look after her at hospital.
10. We hope ____ you will give us a talk on how to improve our English.

三.阅读理解.
If you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki (赫而斯基) during the day, taking in the splendid 19th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams ( 有轨电车 ) , you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue.
The sea is always present in Helsinki. When you take a walk over the great open space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. When you take the tram, suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. You may notice that people in
Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. Instead, they walk along the roads, politely letting other people by.
A usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats. You will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram. Trams are the perfect way to get around in Helsinki. Watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.
The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. Following the waterfront ( 宾水区 )of the city after sunset, you couldn't help stopping and listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.
However, in some way. Helsinki is also the most modern city in northern Europe. You will surely want to visit the white Glass Palace, the modern art museum, and all those extremely
popular cafes and design stores.

( ) 1. Helsinki is called a city of two colors mainly because of the colors of its __
A. 19th century buildings, boats and parks
B. 19th century buildings, boats and seabirds
C. old houses, parks and trams
D. old buildings, boats and the sea
( )2. The best way to see most of Helsinki is to go
A. by boat B. by bus C. by tram D. on foot
( )3. The 19th century buildings, the white Glass Palace, popular cafes and design shops in Helsinki all show that Helsinki is
A. both splendid and traditional B. both quiet and noisy
C. both historical and modern D. both old and new
( ) 4. This passage is most likely to be found in
A. a story-book B. a geography textbook
C. a research report D. a travel magazine

Key
一、完形填空
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B11．B 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D
二、从下列表中选择适当的连词填空，使每个句子意义完整
1．because 2．but 3．whether 4．If 5．and
6．however 7．when 8．Although 9．SO 10．that
三、阅读理解
1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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