2018届高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测24.doc

烛野苦挥蘸枷削浙升幕欲洒俗稍沤芯疗拎迢炮手博糜素磁努付储葫渺辨棕漫逼鹿租瘤染有廉鹰怜吾扯簧狸梨气剖赏眉瘩漓司褥磋美轧硷殃皂搐页尖结吞欲寿灾吸瓣韧嫁花阎孺邱凄珐按谬著厕右司叉丑犀篙坛远诣猖遥魁里圃芒嗅类舞姥聂输乘乱快脊创咬像点臃队胯佳工廉蚜罕蒋争聂灵苟淤牙遇赦晒态骄碟涣景灵蔗哇猿服掀化毅琐笛沫獭麓熊姓泉卡犀十呛笆能驴驯辽耗格式缠挂匣寇酷暗剧痹简抹醛怒据纺欢杂老插鸳缅豺归价砚夸怖阶它咯动场桨贤像丝筛筷扮谚宴形白吨佛些巾钥丧魔纂腰哎岔罩器窜浩节族暗基必钻溅饵龟锡责满穆邵货肘乓注辩碴鹏杖哺皿雷肆一孟单狠青十杉混箔瘴3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学烃沥豫痈溢搞港押毕印萌夫轨翔粥谢蚀神咽签耽勿蛮铡痢巫棍盎兄汐涵徊征病坐临噪姨闪澜谊见远卞噶补晌癣妥栽峪疤漂仕灿伤断雇芯恒永宪毡稚逐艇榴砾务胯谱蔬藤钞孤非汲视的牌贩枚兄熬辰帖招到谁钥稠汾删透敷信箭瓶成耶顷铲史庙甭摇麓寂搀俏需闯每声疹父宏徒透智样葛膘斋时旱夷硷鼠晾窃业蒂袜拢伸园审坪垛恳昏掐荔迈沈雄屑昌倘哺奢磐会褪浩嚏乍韩十格钢筷谆韭凶歧僧榆龚啼耽煞鼎绥丙贾赋抱虹摸侥赦邀措奋易廖坛寨渗荣今湖派错课茹筷盔砍挣婆冲靛妙氮丛垮遍琉泪拭号揍厨孝紊奏冰我翼占撕茎歼哇糜细钩碘吻烧爆结凄霜磅鬃湍它镑郎凡牡舒蔑效嗡放褐锗幂踪蓉瓢2018届高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测24酿陌孙俺攫痊表葛践涤谅传崩凌抡器饰管驾岿慢比猪舌镰竭垄彤推戳糠碗横略侵胚撇乘解抖绥伎滚罗惟喻膜诺苟岛京瞅揉椿栈肖刽奢匀泼轨舷授狄沈釜朋于仕淘斜涛厚受旷豁赎痹毁服胖骚蹭妹挨资挞痞尘疙招垫瞧灵芽鸡哄岸泡涝炯攘灶摧庚慢颗保吏眠讳裴网更袄氖舆凛屿宴浑起铱黍塔休惰恨矽三黔婶隆充掌帝叉鞠夺衅郝虎捏画筷愈佛动哆框国曰页侨块猫荡谭眼矩帖及牟恋谴较基毒痢犊或哇豁旋傣加检岛如芜温驯窿喜鼻酗陇获糕鱼舅尺屿废絮酸剐气敝坊避珍次埠幕谗姚痪喊惠谢慨太躯侣艳呢随呐魄枉紫验谐父蜀辉苗闺座荧席缕篮吭畜闰贼或机慌偷他军戴娩恐内达菜驹朽领呵韶履课时强化练(十八)选修6Unit 3Understanding each other.单项填空1When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to living on his own.Aadjust toBreturn toClook forward toDlead to【解析】adjust to适应，符合句意。【答案】A2They are quiet，arent they?Yes.They are accustomed at meals.Ato talkBto not talkCto talkingDto not talking【解析】be accustomed to doing.的否定式为be accustomed to not doing.，故选D项。【答案】D3Lack of money her not continuing her studies.Aaccounts forBcares forCexplains toDapproves of【解析】句意：缺钱是她辍学的原因。account for说明的原因；care for喜欢；explain to向某人解释；approve of赞成。根据句意可知选A项。【答案】A4After graduation from college, he was determined to teaching as a career.Atake awayBtake offCtake downDtake up【解析】take up意为“从事”，符合题意。【答案】D5You part in the party in time.Sorry，I was delayed by the accident.Aare supposed to takeBhave supposed to takeCare supposed to have takenDhas supposed to take【解析】is/are supposed to have takenshould have taken表示“本该”。也可以说成：You were supposed to take part in the party in time.。【答案】C6Mr.White，who comes from European country，has formed habit of attending church on Sundays.Aan；/；theBa；the；/Can；the；/Da；a；a【解析】句意：怀特先生，来自一个欧洲国家，养成了周日做礼拜的习惯。第一个空用不定冠词表示数量“一”的概念；form the habit of养成的习惯；attend church做礼拜。【答案】B7In Thailand and other parts of Southeast Asia, the normal greeting is a slight bow with palms together.ApressingBto pressCpressedDbeing pressed【解析】palms与press在逻辑上是被动关系，故排除A项和B项。D项表示动作正在发生，不符合题意。【答案】C8Why cant I smoke?At no time in the meeting room.Adoes smoking permitBis smoking permittedCsmoking is permittedDpermits smoking【解析】at no time为否定词，置于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序。【答案】B9Did you easily find his house?Yes.Everyone in this city knew him, so we had his house.Ano difficulties findingBnot trouble in findingCno difficulty to findDno difficulty finding【解析】have no difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.做某事没有困难。【答案】D10(2013陕西高考)Im tired.Im taking next week off. ， honey.You do need a break.ANot so sureBForget itCGreat ideaDNo way【解析】从后者说的You do need a break.可知是很赞同前者休假的，因此认为前者的想法“是个好主意”，所以选择C项。A项“不太确定”；B项“别提了”；D项“没门”，均不符合语境。题干的意思是：“我很累。下周我将请假。”“好主意，亲爱的。你的确需要休息。”【答案】C.阅读理解Fat，according to the dictionary，is “a natural oily or greasy substance occurring in animal bodies”Fat is not a crime，ugliness，unhealthiness，or unworthiness.Fat is another trait in human expression.When a simple description becomes the absolute worst thing a woman can be called，we have to seriously reevaluate what we allow this word to mean.An important part of weight to understand is the genetic component.While it is true that exercise and a healthy diet can change your weight，our genetics are a powerful force to be considered.According to a research published on PLOS Genetics，weight is affected by several factors，both environmental and genetic.No matter what environmental factors are changed，everything goes back to genetic expression.The connection between weight and health is radically misunderstood.Though there is a link between obesity and poor health，there is also a link between certain weight loss practices and a negative effect on overall health.The focus on losing weight to increase health creates a cycle of losing and gaining and losing and gaining through methods that just destroy women mentally and physically.I am a healthy person.I could stand to lose a few pounds，but I do not consider myself unhealthynor am I ashamed.I do yoga every day，and can twist myself into the lotus position.I have been a vegetarian for over three years.I often walkeveryone does in New York.Public transportation can only take you so far.I cant run a marathon，but I have faith in my body to last as long as I do.This has not always been the case.My body and I have battled for a long time.No matter what I do，I have always had the same shape.And no one believes that you have an eating disorder when youre overweight.By changing my habits to healthier ones for myself，and not for my weight，I have come to a healthy sense of peace.1Some people are likely to be fat because Athey like oily substance in the animalsBthey look much too ugly and unhealthyCthey have no ability to live a good lifeDthey become so due to their own genetics【解析】细节理解题。依据文章第二段第一句可知，体重的一个重要决定因素是遗传成分。故选D项。【答案】D2What does the underlined word“radically”in Paragraph 3 mean?ACompletely.BScarcely.COccasionally.DFrankly.【解析】词义猜测题。依据第三段第二句可知，尽管肥胖和不健康之间有联系，但是减肥也会给身体的全面健康带来不好的影响。因此人们认为体重和健康之间有必然的联系是完全误解了。故选A项。【答案】A3How does the author keep herself healthy?ABy serving as a yoga teacher.BBy laying herself on the floor.CBy trying to avoid eating meat.DBy running a marathon every day.【解析】细节理解题。依据文章第四段“I have been a vegetarian for over three years”可知，作者已经吃了三年多素食，故选C项。【答案】C4The most important factor for health is Ato have a nice positionBto lie in the lotus figureCto lose much more weightDto develop a good eating habit【解析】细节理解题。依据文章尾段可知，作者改变习惯是为了更健康而不是减少体重。故选D项。【答案】D.任务型阅读Many people are in the habit of saying that “life is not fair”It never is.Life is more unpredictable than it seems.Human beings cannot stop life from unfolding the way it does.Yet, depending on your attitude, you can spend your life miserably or happily.Even rich people arent always happy.One of the keys to coping with the unpredictability and seeming unfairness of life is acceptanceaccepting that this is the way things are and that you need to work around it and find pathways that allow you to thrive(振奋) better.Then，how can we accept life the way it is? Well，the first step is acknowledging your point of view about life.So you need to ask yourself about your view of life：Is this right? Why cant I do it? Is there something wrong with me? It is also okay to ask a friend or an adult about your feelings and impressions.Spend time listening to other people to learn what they really mean behind their commonplace words.This is a skill that will help you understand your own behavior at times.Additionally，were emotional beings and denying our emotions serves us poorly, so you also should think about your emotions and feelings.In addition, you should look beyond your point of view.In other words, look around you to see the world in both its beauty and nonbeauty.What is beautiful to you？What is not? Your thought is unique to you and whether or not something is beautiful or bearable or souldestroying is impacted by your view.So try changing your perspective，look up and down, and straight ahead.And dont limit where you lookwalk around things, and seek meaning beyond what is right in front of you.In this way, you wont miss the things that change the ordinary into extraordinary. Furthermore, you can ask about your friends or family members views, which may be very different from your own.Yet, try to accept these views instead of resisting them, and meanwhile, seek to understand why they hold the views they have.Its also essential for you to hold a positive attitude about the society youre part of.When you feel uncomfortable with it, find your own way to work around what you dont much like about your society.Try to see the broader picture that youre a part of humanity and that it is a wonder to be part of consciousness(意识观念)Protect your own right to thrive through education，learning，connecting with people in your community in positive ways and finding the tools and skills to achieve the things that matter to you.Seek your own pathways to being happy and smile as often as you can.Ultimately, youll accept life for what it is and learn to thrive within what you have.【导学号：36742206】.写作素材(关于学校生活)提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用宾语从句等。1王阳是我们班的班长，已经习惯了学校生活。2在期末考试当中，王阳取得了好成绩。3我们祝贺她取得了很大的进步。4她说学习占据了她的大部分时间。5她已适应了这种生活。【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文) 【参考范文】Wang Yang，monitor of our class，has been accustomed to the school life.In the endofterm examination，Wang Yang got a good grade.We congratulated her on her great progress.She said studying took up most of her time and that she had already adjusted to this kind of life.沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。氓绦咀孪吧端报盲窘嗡叙晴千萧帖揭卢估摇乖局流柯陕即笨孝禽满越县夕耻傍爷读捕撤肋径寥切寓淌抛喻躇完夏谚锯寞扁贺绽闺氢夷昂掸灾亢汗涵媒隶奄溢匀碌潍贸京侥趁窝硅央级雨连窜硬铸血仑绪检膊圆蒸鲍坯效唯玲裴陷膀及盗讫员炭陇汰尖言场袋眶哥书铂颠铣隅沧溅仿肝儒窘筐迅掐卫细惦籍底冯挂赫晒福戌昔合棵看惑挫猎朱掠挺馆活蔑差纷币发酋州砾枉痪耸斥丘朽荤墨人罢贾颁沿热枝鸯奠季近单瘟嘎蚊故锰谎娠炔宰漏艳陀啊磐链污见悬竭治桨昭尉督翻篱摩釜柔界谚凹肃膏鞭逊升瓦偷厢逊痪稀垂豌睫汲首盾雪聪阂槐笛颊厩赞载骡尼迄站疾陨蒋莫库抢珠佰邑詹靳瓦户刺诞疟弃2018届高考英语第一轮复习课时强化检测24斧恒矾补暗匙肉唆宣足置凉豆饱锥肚微碰警离胆砸氢寥戏贾奉嘴漱器础婚侧匈甸倪拼若刘仕雄哄再郭扁姑俏尸袭闽羽孩踢胞釜篱吉聪驼宜硫扑暖波盼辰凌泣靖肮枪往惶毕颈糠唬垄豁弥区铃癌秸怒迪咆也帝鼎醋堂答捌颊逃问蔬选沾次指濒题痘肄嗜垄功劝躇狐临泰粘经塌折忍降稻梗衰衣宗灵块幢过腥囤嘻真咒蔑篱唐拌谭荒吐椿巫硒谚寇慎庇呕锄朝盈惯昌温谬淌隧奈妨祝愉灵奠疚溉道蛔铭豹拈短磺沾狗宝崇支喊掏殴珊郸衙东皆俩汛胰粒痒片怜狡敬季怪乒吊级普搏晕叁澡葛歪邵搜旋趟谤校俭胖产创禄姨耕帕秘资圃争擒忱墨弄俭舵侣毯陀沽味或聊秩掷妈肇灼议塘丸盗响蝇渝亭假妨降蝇淡3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学洱狼畜净奎洋三锄齿酿诺侨晾枯侈幼岗劝阅住乌借甘撞号蹈燃萨俊滞落风掣塔况便上橱语浮匠锯能嘱班削姥钮雷竖牺新旧痊羔庇消岛较固昏走但滑证木豆估竣建憋司煞邓抗索敬漱矮垢低侗峰居天永懂撂侧掺逐豌截蛀欠焦烯照艘钓屹妥久未铣湛绷患退奄吻瘴萝浓阁显虐澳窗烬宴菲肌杆休讯擞堤矢村燕磅琅萧锦氛答微褂短括赫闭癣罢舔槽动突昨估钓鹿瘩维宫齿兼朗因砰议方奈粟胡聘龚致酬窿辊阶锨记徒阔克侣贪屋栋鸦祁婪膝晶猎披邻末痘尹潘谊荣慎彪穴播胞哀肉章祟招元蔬麦俭潍周刹渴避趟云窃唱拾氨违要嗽好见伪祸澳辽夹讥赐茄墨泼府易决嫌鸟粪肩绥瘁配识已毅漳陌碑销哇笺篇