小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟模拟试卷测试卷(带答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Tom, Mary, Nancy, John and Yangyang are good friends. But their hobbies are different (不同的). Tom, a lovely boy, likes playing football, and he plays well. Mary likes making clothes, and she can make pretty dresses for her doll. Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully. John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. Yangyang likes collecting stamps, and his animal stamps are very beautiful.
犇1、Is Nancy really fond of making clothes, too? (   )
A．No. B．Yes. C．I don't know.
犇2、Who is excited about playing football? (   )
A．Tom. B．John. C．Tom and John.
犇3、How many hobbies does Yangyang have? (   )
A．Three. B．Two. C．One.
犇4、Who looks after her flowers carefully? (   )
A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．I don't know.
犇5、Does John cook bad food? (   )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
二、阅读理解
Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Greensea.
    The town was quite a long way from his mother’s village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isn’t any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”
    Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didn’t have her son’s news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her son’s house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?”
    Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you don’t have a phone.”
    “No,” she answered, “I haven’t, but YOU have one!”
犇1、How many people are there in Mrs. Harris’s family now? (     )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
犇2、Where did Mrs. Harris’s son work before he went to the town Green sea? (     )
A．In a shop in the village. B．In a shop in a town.
C．In a phone store in the village. D．In a phone store in the town.
犇3、Mrs. Harris felt _______ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. (     )
A．happy B．excited C．sad D．calm
犇4、Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _______. (     )
A．left the work in the town B．didn’t send her money
C．lived far from her house D．didn’t phone her
犇5、What can we know from the story? (     )
A．Geoff didn’t like to live with his mother.
B．Mrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.
C．Geoff didn’t phone his mother because she didn’t have a phone.
D．Mrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.
三、阅读理解
In the forest, there is a baby elephant. He has no friends. None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.
One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesn't. He runs to the river, collects much water in his nose and rushes to (冲向) the trees. He sprays (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire.
After that, all the animals come to him and say thanks for his kind help. They want to make friends with him. They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. He walks through the forest, carrying many small animals on his back.
犇11The baby elephant has no friends because he is too ______. (    )
A．young B．small C．big
犇12、What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the forest? (    )
A．They run to the river. B．They run away. C．They spray the water on the trees.
犇13、Who puts out the fire? (    )
A．All the animals. B．The baby elephant. C．The birds.
犇14、Does the baby elephant get friends at last? (    )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．We don't know.
犇15、Which is the best (最好的) title (标题) for the passage (短文)? (    )
A．The birds in the forest B．A wild fire C．A friend in need is a friend indeed
四、阅读理解
Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Her father works in a school. He is a teacher. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. Her mother is a nurse. She walks to the hospital because their home is near. Alice and her sister Ann are twins. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Alice likes watching cartoons. Her sister loves doing word puzzles. They share one room with two beds.
I write an email to Alice every week. Alice says her family are going to China soon. Alice is going to visit me and bring me a gift. I am very happy to hear that. She will also buy me a science book, because I want to be a scientist one day.
犇16、Alice's father is a ______. (    )
A．doctor B．teacher C．pilot
犇17、How does Alice's mother go to work? (    )
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
犇18、How old is Ann? (    )
A．11、 B．12、 C．13、
犇19、What does Ann like? (    )
A．Playing football. B．Watching cartoons. C．Doing word puzzles.
犇20、How often do I write to Alice? (    )
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once two weeks.
五、阅读理解
Daming is good at drawing. Now he is drawing in a park. First, he draws a big lake in the middle.Then he draws some boats and some ducks on the lake.The ducks are swimming happily on the lake. What next? He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. He thinks he can draw some birds flying in the sky. And there are some kites in the sky, too.Some girls are flying kites. So Daming draws all these things on his paper. Now Daming is thirsty. So he draws some shops on the left side of the lake, That’s a beautiful picture. Do you think so?
犇21、Where is Daming? (       )
A．In his school. B．In a park. C．At home.
犇22、Where are the hills? (       )
A．In front of the lake. B．Near the lake. C．Behind the lake.
犇23、Who are swimming on the water? (       )
A．Some fish. B．Some ducks. C．Some geese.
犇24、What can you see in the sky? (       )
A．Some kites. B．Some clouds. C．Some planes.
犇25、How does Daming feel? (       )
A．He is hungry. B．He is thirsty. C．He is angry.
六、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn't know the way.
Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, "Hi, old fellow" But the old man doesn't answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say "old fellow" to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, "Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People's Hospital? "This time the old man answers, "Well, go along this street, then turn left. It's just behind the park."
     Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
犇26、Aunt Liu _____ in a hospital. (    )
A．is ill B．works C．sees Xiao Ming
犇27、Xiao Ming's mother wants him to _____. (    )
A．see an old grandpa B．go to Aunt Liu's home C．take some eggs to Aunt Liu
犇28、Xiao Ming asks the old man _____. (    )
A．to tell him the way B．to go to a hospital C．to walk in front of him
犇29、The park is _____ the hospital. (    )
A．behind B．far from C．in front of
犇30、It is polite (有礼貌的) to say "_____" to an old man. (    )
A．old fellow B．Hi, old fellow C．grandpa
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、B
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、玛丽、南希、约翰和洋洋是好朋友，他们有不同的爱好。
犇1、句意：南希真的也喜欢做衣服吗？A不。B是的。C我不知道。根据 Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully.可知南希喜欢种花，该句答语是否定回答，故选A。
犇2、句意：谁对踢足球感到兴奋？A汤姆。B约翰。C汤姆和约翰。根据Tom, a lovely boy, likes playing football, and he plays well. 可知汤姆对踢足球感到兴奋，故选A。
犇3、句意：洋洋有多少种爱好？三种。B两种。C一种。根据Yangyang likes collecting stamps, and his animal stamps are very beautiful.可知洋洋有一种爱好，故选C。
犇4、句意：谁细心地照顾她的花？A玛丽。B南希。C我不知道。根据Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully.可知南希细心地照顾她的花，故选B。
犇5、句意：约翰做的食物难吃吗？A是的，他做的难吃。B不，他做的不难吃。C我不知道。根据John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. 可知约翰做的食物很好吃，该句答语为否定回答，故选B。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、D    
犇5、C
【导语】本文讲述了哈里斯太太的儿子去城镇工作后妈妈很担心他的故事。
犇1、句意：哈里斯太太家现在有几口人？A一口。B两口。C三口。D四口。根据“Her husband is dead, but she has one son.”可知她家有两口人。故选B。
犇2、句意：哈里斯太太的儿子在去格林海镇之前在哪里工作？A在村里的一家商店里。B在镇上的一家商店里。C在村里的一家手机店。D在镇上的一家手机店。根据“He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother.”可知是在村里的一家商店里。故选A。
犇3、句意：当她的儿子去格林海镇工作时，哈里斯太太感到_______。A开心的，B兴奋的，C难过的，D冷静的，根据短文第二段内容中的not happy可知她很难过。故选C。
犇4、句意：哈里斯太太上星期天很生气，因为杰夫______。A离开城里的工作，B没给她寄钱，C住得离她家很远，D没给她打电话，根据“Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?””可知是因为没有给她打电话。故选D。
犇5、句意：从这个故事我们能知道什么？A杰夫不喜欢和他妈妈住在一起。B哈里斯太太很高兴她儿子在城里找到了一份新工作。C杰夫没有给他妈妈打电话，因为她没有电话。D哈里斯太太上星期天乘公共汽车去看她儿子。根据“Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you don’t have a phone.””可知她没有电话。故选C。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13B    
犇14、A    
犇15、C
【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。
犇11、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。
犇12、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。
犇13、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。
犇14、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. 可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。
犇15、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” 可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、C    
犇18、B    
犇19、C    
犇20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
犇16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据Her father works in a school. He is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。

犇17、句意：爱丽丝的妈妈怎样去上班？A乘公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据She walks to the hospital because their home is near.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈步行去上班，故选C。
犇18、句意：安多大？根据Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Alice and her sister Ann are twins.，可知安12岁，故选B。
犇19、句意：安喜欢什么？A踢足球。B看动画片。C做字谜游戏。根据Her sister loves doing word puzzles.，可知安喜欢做字谜游戏，故选C。
犇20、句意：我多久给爱丽丝写信一次？A一周一次。B一周两次。C两周一次。根据I write an email to Alice every week.，可知我一周给爱丽丝写一封信，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、C    
犇23、B    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。
犇21、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、C    
犇23、B    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。
犇21、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在家；根据Now he is drawing in a park. 可知在公园，故选B。
犇22、句意：小山在哪里？A选项在湖的前面；B选项在湖附近；C选项在湖后面；根据He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. 可知在湖的后面，故选C。
犇23、句意：谁在水里游泳呢？A选项一些鱼；B选项一些鸭子；C选项一些鹅；根据The ducks are swimming happily on the lake.可知是鸭子，故选B。
犇24、句意：你能在空中看到什么？A选项一些风筝；B选项一些云彩；C选项一些飞机；根据And there are some kites in the sky, too, 可知是一些风筝，故选A。
犇25、句意：大明感觉如何？A选项他很高兴；B选项他很渴；C选项他很生气；根据Now Daming is thirsty. 可知他很渴，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
犇27、C    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、C
【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一
解析：犇26、A    
犇27、C    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、C
【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。
犇26、句意：刘阿姨_____住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。
犇27、句意：小明的妈妈想让他____。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据Xiao Ming's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。
犇28、句意：小明让老人_____。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People's Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。
犇29、句意：公园在医院_____。A在……后面，B离……远，C在……前面，根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. It's just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。
犇30、句意：对老人说_____是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say "old fellow" to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。