英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试题(附答案).doc

一、阅读理解Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus. “Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”犇1、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) _. ()AThreeBTwoCOne犇2、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother犇3、How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? ()By _.AbikeBbusCcar犇4、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming犇5、Who is WRONG? ()AMike is.BThe teacher is.CMrs. Smith is.二、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age!”犇6、The doctor told the man _. ()Ato take some medicineBto smoke a lotCto go to the countryside犇7、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? ()AOne.BTwo.CHe didnt smoke.犇8、The doctors words were _ for the old mans health. ()AbadBcoolCgood犇9、The underlined word “joke” means “_”in Chinese. ()A玩笑B开心C好事犇10、From what the old man said at last, we know _. ()Aone cigar a day was really helpful to himBthe old man was not a smoker beforeCsmoking made him feel better than before三、阅读理解Helen: May I come in?Doctor: Come in and sit down, please. Helen: Thank you.Doctor: Whats the matter?Helen: Ive got a bad headache and a high fever.Doctor: Let me have a look. OK, I see. Youve got a cold. Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.Helen: Thank you, doctor.犇11、Where is Helen? ()AShes at school.BShes in the hospital.犇12、Whats wrong with her? ()AShes got a headache and a high fever.BShes got a backache.犇13、What should Helen do? ()AEat some fruit.BTake some medicine and go to bed.犇14、Can Helen eat an ice cream? ()AYes, she can.BNo, she cant.犇15、How can we help Helen? ()AWe can give her some fruit.BWe can give her some toys.四、阅读理解I have a good friend. Her name is Liuxin. She lives in Shanghai. She is tall and funny. She likes drawing pictures and playing the pipa. She is twelve years old. She studies in a primary school. She walks to school every day. Her father is a police officer. He is very tall and strong. He catches bad men. Liuxins mother is a doctor. She goes to work by car. She likes dancing. And she likes cooking.犇16、Liuxin lives in _. ()Athe UKBChinaCthe US犇17、Liuxin likes _. ()Adrawing picturesBplaying the pipaCA and B犇18、Her father is _. ()Atall and funnyBstrongCkind犇19、Her mother goes to work _. ()Aby subwayBby carCby bus犇20、Liuxin goes to school _. ()Aon footBby bikeCby bus五、阅读理解Bill is a good student. But he cant get up early. He often sleeps until nine oclock in the morning during the holidays.His mother doesnt want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.One night, his mother forgot to wind (给上发条) the clock, and Bill didnt get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. Why didnt you get up? his mother asked. Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring. Bill answered.犇21、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CI dont know.犇22、Why does Bills mother buy an alarm clock for him? ()ABecause he always goes to bed late.BBecause he always gets up late.CBecause he always gets up early.犇23、Bill gets up _ after his mother buys him the clock. ()AlateBat nineCat six forty-five犇24、How did Bills mother feel when she found Bills eyes were open? ()AShe was angry.BShe was happy.CShe was afraid.犇25、Bill didnt get up early one day because _. ()Ahis mother didnt wake him upBhe didnt want to go to schoolCthe clock didnt ring六、阅读理解Ben and Jack are good friends. Theyre twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, theyre having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的).犇26、How old are Ben and Jack?()AThey are eleven.BThey are twelve.CBen is eleven and Jack is twelve.DThey are not twelve.犇27、Do they have the same hobby? ()AYes, they do.BYes, they have different hobbies.CNo, they dont.DThey both like jumping up and down.犇28、What do they like doing at school? ()AThey like climbing.BThey like singing.CThey like swimming.DThey like having PE lessons.犇29、What is Jack doing now? ()AHes jumping.BHes playing basketball.CHes playing football.DHes running.犇30、Is sport good for their health? ()AYes, it is.BI dont think so.CNo, it isnt.DIts bad.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、B犇4、B犇5、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。犇1、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。犇2、句意：迈克打算和他的_去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。犇3、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？乘_。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。犇4、句意：迈克认为_，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。犇5、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C犇7、A犇8、C犇9、A犇10、B【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。犇6、句意：医生告诉那个男人_。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。犇7、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。犇8、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很_。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。犇9、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是_。joke玩笑，故选A。犇10、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道_。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据Its no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、A犇13、B犇14、B犇15、A【解析】犇11、问题句意为海伦在哪儿？通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了，所以她是在医院里。A. 她在学校。B.她在医院。故选B。犇12、问题句意为她怎么啦？根据短文Ive got a bad headache and a high fever. 可知她头痛，并且发烧了。故选A。犇13、问题句意为海伦应该做什么？根据Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.可知生病之后应该吃药，好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃药并且上床睡觉。故选B。犇14、问题句意为海伦能吃冰激凌吗？生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的，这是常识，故选B。犇15、问题句意为我们能怎样帮助海伦？A我们能给她一些水果。B我们能给她一些玩具。根据常识，我们可以给她吃一些水果，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B犇17、C犇18、B犇19、B犇20、A【导语】本文介绍了刘欣一家人。犇16、句意：刘欣住在_。A英国，B中国，C美国，根据“Her name is Liuxin. She lives in Shanghai.”，可知刘欣住在中国，故选B。犇17、句意：刘欣喜欢_。A画画，B弹琵琶，根据“She likes drawing pictures and playing the pipa.”，可知刘欣喜欢画画和弹琵琶，故选C。犇18、句意：她爸爸很_。A又高又有趣，B强壮的，C友善的，根据“Her father is a police officer. He is very tall and strong.”，可知她爸爸又高又强壮，故选B。犇19、句意：她妈妈_去上班。A坐地铁，B开车，C坐公共汽车，根据“Liuxins mother is a doctor. She goes to work by car.”，可知她妈妈开车去上班，故选B。犇20、句意：刘欣_去上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C坐公共汽车，根据“She walks to school every day.”，可知刘欣步行去上学，故选A。五、阅读理解21、B犇22、B犇23、C犇24、A犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps un解析：犇21、B犇22、B犇23、C犇24、A犇25、C【解析】犇21、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine oclock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故选B。犇22、句意：比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟？由文中关键句His mother doesnt want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知，他的妈妈想让Bill早起，所以买了闹钟。可以推测Bill起不早。故选B。犇23、句意：比尔妈妈给他买了钟后，他_起床。由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知，Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分，故选C。犇24、句意：当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时，她有什么感觉？由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知，Bill的妈妈很生气，故选A。犇25、句意：比尔有一天没有早起，因为_。由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给上发条) the clock, and Bill didnt get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知，Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条，所以是闹钟没有响，故选C。六、阅读理解26、B犇27、A犇28、D犇29、D犇30、A解析：犇26、B犇27、A犇28、D犇29、D犇30、A