五年级下学期期末英语试卷测试卷(答案)(北师大版).doc

一、单项选择1_ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( )AChinese foodBWestern foodCFast food2Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Aare havingBare haveCis having3Turn right _ the traffic lights. The shop is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; onCat; inDon; at4Theres a new film in the cinema. Its funny. ()Really? _ Lets go.AI dont like it.BIm busy.CI cant wait.5Today is cold. You shouldnt _ your coat. ()Aput onBtake offCget on6There _ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking7I think this birthday cake is Mikes. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：()AthinkBthisCbirthday8The bookshop is next to our school. ()Lets go there _ now.Atake a busBby footCon foot9What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival? ()They eat _.Arice dumplingsBjiaoziCrice cakes10How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By11Turn right _ the traffic lights, the cinema is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on12When is your birthday? ()Its _ the first of May.AinBonCat13_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?14Children shouldnt eat _ sweets. ()Atoo muchBtoo manyCanything15In the _, we asks “Wheres the _?” ()AUS; restroomBUK; restroomCUS; toilet二、用单词适当形式填空16We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.17Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.18Whats wrong with _ (he)?He _ (have) a bad cough.19My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.20We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.21My mother is a _ (drive), she likes _ (drive). My mother usually _ (go) shopping on Saturday.22Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.23Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.24You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.25Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.26Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.27Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.28How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.29Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31We are _ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is _ (忙的).32They are playing some _ (游戏) in the living room.33Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.34Do you know the w_ to the library?35I have a toothache. I cant _ (eat) anything. 36April is the _ month of the year.37Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.38Children have a lot of f_ at Spring Festival.39We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.40Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Lets see what my friends are going to do during the three-day holiday.Peter: Im going to visit my uncle and aunt with my parents during the three days. They live in the countryside. It is far from our city, Beijing. Were going to take the train there. I am going fishing there with my cousin.Eliza: Im going to visit my grandparents with my parents on the first day. They live in a small town. It is going to take us one hour to get there by car. On the second day, Im going to have a party with my friends. On the third day, I have to do my homework and study for a Maths test.Gina: My cousin is visiting us. He lives in Tianjin. He is coming by bus. On the first day, Im going to play ping-pong with him. On the second day, Im going to take him to Elizas party. On the third day, my cousin is going back and I am going to do some shopping with my parents.1、Peter is staying in Beijing during the three-day holiday. ( )2、Eliza is going to her grandparents home by car. ( )3、Gina is playing ping-pong on the third day. ( )4、Peter, Gina and their cousins are going to Elizas party. ( )5、All three of them have no homework during the three days. ( )五、阅读判断Fred and Jean are brother and sister. They are Americans. They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. Fred is in Mr Blacks class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. He is good at Chinese. Mr Black likes him. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Blacks class. Mrs Black is an English teacher. Jean is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese.46、Are Fred and Jean twins? ()AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CYes, they are in the same class.47、How old is Jean? She is_. ()AelevenBtwelveCthirteen48、Who is good at Chinese? ()AMr BlackBMrs BlackCFred49、Where is Fred and Jeans school? ()AIts in China.BIts behind a hill.CIts near their home.50、Which sentence is wrong? ()AFred and Jean are in the same family.BMr Black and Mrs Black are Fred and Jeans father and mother.CMr Black likes Fred very much.六、阅读理解Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”“Sorry, mum.” says Tom. “Why?” asks mum. “Because I am busy now.” Tom says. Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?” Tom answers, “No, Im not, mum.” Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?” Tom says, “No, mum.” Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”51、What day is it today? ()AIts Sunday.BIts Monday.CIts Saturday.DIts Friday.52、Mum is in the _. ()Aliving roomBkitchenCbedroomDbathroom53、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? ()ATom is in the kitchen.BTom is busy.CMum is washing the dishes.DMum is busy.54、What do you think of Tom? ()AHe is a good boy.BHe is a clever (聪明的) boy.CHe is a kind (善良的) boy.DHe is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.55、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? ()A难过的B友好的C困惑的D紧张的七、阅读理解One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!”The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”56、The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “_ ” in Chinese. ()A惊奇的B糟糕的C盲目的57、One day Mr. Smith went to _. ()Aa birthday partyBa dinner partyCan English party58、When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why? ()ABecause the people didnt ask him to come.BBecause Mr. Smith wore old clothes.CBecause Mr. Smith didnt say hello to them first.59、Why did he go home quickly? ()ABecause he didnt want to stay there.BBecause he went home for his best clothes.CBecause he didnt like the food there.60、Which statement is right? ()AA person in good clothes should eat good food.BMr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).CWe cant judge (判断) a man by his clothes.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：_闻名世界。我们都喜欢它。A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。2A解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。3B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。4C解析：C【详解】句意：电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。真的吗？_ 让我们走吧。I dont like it. 我不喜欢。Im busy. 我很忙。I cant wait.我迫不及待了。由句子中lets go可知想去看电影，故选C。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：今天很冷。你不应该_你的外套。put on穿上，take off脱掉，get on上车，根据句意，可知今天很冷，你不应该脱掉外套，故选B。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】think划线部分发音为/，this划线部分发音为/，birthday划线部分发音为/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：书店在我们学校旁边。我们现在_去那儿吧。根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境，故选C。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：重阳节人们吃什么？他们吃_。A粽子，B饺子，C重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C选项符合语境，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。11C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。13B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多，修饰不可数名词；B太多，修饰可数名词复数；C任何东西；根据语法C选项不符，sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。15A解析：A【详解】句意：在_，我们问“洗手间在哪里？”A美国；洗手间，B英国；洗手间，C美国；洗手间，根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom；在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。17B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。18H解析： him has【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。19fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。20brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。21 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。22 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。23 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。24 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。25are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。26running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。27second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。28teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。29B解析： has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。33same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。34way#ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。35eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I cant+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。36fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。37September#eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】38fun / food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，have a lot of fun玩的开心，have a lot of food吃很多美食，故答案为fun / food。39A解析： July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。40H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、F4、F5、F【分析】短文大意：三天中秋节假期期间Peter，Eliza和Gina要做的事情。1、句意：Peter在三天假期期间一直呆在北京。根据Peter: Im going to visit my uncle and aunt with my parents during the three days. They live in the countryside.可知他呆在农村了，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。2、句意：Eliza打算乘小汽车去他祖父母家。根据Eliza: Im going to visit my grandparents with my parents on the first day. They live in a small town. It is going to take us one hour to get there by car.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。3、句意：第三天Gina在打乒乓球。根据On the third day, my cousin is going back and I am going to do some shopping with my parents.可知她第三天要去购物，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。4、句意：Peter, Gina和他们的堂兄妹打算去参加Eliza的聚会。根据On the second day, Im going to take him to Elizas party.可知是Gina打算带着她的堂妹去参加Eliza的聚会，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。5、句意：他们三个在三天假期期间都没有作业。根据On the third day, I have to do my homework and study for a Maths test.可知在第三天，我要写作业并为数学考试学习。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、A48、C49、C50、B【解析】46、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Blacks class. He is thirteen. Jean is eleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹，而不是双胞胎，故选B。47、由短文中关键句“Jean is eleven.”可知Jean是十一岁，故选A。48、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Blacks class. He is good at Chinese.”可知Fred擅长语文，故选C。49、由短文中关键句“They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. ”可知Fred and Jeans school is near their home. 故选C。50、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Blacks class. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Blacks class.可知Mr Black 和Mrs Black 是Fred和Jean的老师，文中并没有提到是他们的父母，故选B。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、D54、D55、C【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。51、句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期一。C今天是星期六。D今天是星期五。根据Today is Saturday.，可知今天是星期六，故选C。52、句意：妈妈在_里。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室，D浴室，根据“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”，可知妈妈在厨房里，故选B。53、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A汤姆在厨房里。B汤姆很忙。C妈妈正在洗碗。D妈妈很忙。根据第一段可知妈妈很忙，故选D。54、句意：你觉得汤姆怎么样？A他是个好男孩。B他是个聪明的男孩。C他是个善良的男孩。D他是个懒惰的男孩。根据全文的描述可知汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，故选D。55、句意：单词“confused”的中文意思是什么？根据所学和短文语境，可知confused的中文意思是困惑的，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、B59、B60、C【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。56、句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是_。根据短文语境可知surpri