小学六年级上学期期末英语复习培优试卷测试题(含答案).doc

小学六年级上学期期末英语复习培优试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择题1Does your mother often _ cakes at the weekends? ()No, but she _ a birthday cake for me last weekend.Amakes; makeBmade; makeCmake; made2World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB12th MarchC5th June3Im going to watch a film _. ()AyesterdayBlast weekendCtomorrowDnow4The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies5It was nice _ your email. ()AgettingBto getCgot6_ nice fireworks! ()AWhatBWhat aCHow7My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet. ()Ado; inBdoes; inCdo; on8_ nice poster! ()AHow aBWhat aCWhat9Mike, you waste too much _! ()Im sorry.Aplastic bagsBpaperCbottles10Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He _ it up and _ it in the bin. ()Apicks; throwsBputs; throwsCpicked; put11Jack, _ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? ()AarentBdont beCdont12Its sometimes _ in summer there. It _ yesterday. ()Arainy; rainedBrainy; rainsCrains; rainy13Can I _ a film? ()No. You must _ books now.Awatching; readingBwatching; readCwatch; read14_ the Earth, we can save water. ()ATo protectBProtectCProtecting15Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _. ()AThe PRCBthe UKCthe US二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17Mr Liu usually _ (write) to his friends when he was young.18She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.19Rubbish _ (make) the water dirty.20Rubbish _ (make) the river dirty.21There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.22We can move some _ (factory) away from our city.23The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.24Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.2obby is _ (walk) home after school.26Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.27People use water _ (wash) hands.28I dont have _ (some) stickers.29There were black _ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.30Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).三、完成句子31In 1980, my grandpa usually _ _ for _. (看报纸获取新闻)32I went to the _ (长城).33Pick up the banana s_ on the floor and put it in the bin.3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h_ this morning?35We can read n_ for news. We can also read with e-books.36_ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.37Rubbish and _ (脏水) from factories _ (make) the fish dead.38It always _ (下雨) in spring here.39Each _ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.40What are you going to do for the winter _ (假期)?四、完形填空Anna sat in their backyard. She was trying to think of a _41_ to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she _42_ an idea! Her parents paid her to _43_ their dog every day. Maybe _44_ people would also pay her to walk their dogs.Anna went to many houses and _45_ the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didnt have a _46_. Others wanted _47_ their own pets themselves, but five people did hire (雇) Anna. She was _48_.Every morning that _49_ she walked the dogs. By the _50_ of the vacation, Anna saved eighty dollars. A new term (学期) began, she used the money to buy many books.41、AwayBroadCtipsDthing42、AhasBhaveChadDhaving43、AtakeBcareClookDwalk44、AothersBotherCanotherDthe others45、AtoldBtalkedCaskedDsaid46、AdogBcatCrabbitDbird47、AwalkBwalkingCto walkDwalks48、AsadBtiredCthirstyDhappy49、AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter50、AbeginningBendCmiddleDlast五、阅读判断Hi, Im Jenny. Tomorrow is Saturday. My family are going to have a busy day. My mother is going to buy some food. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle, what am I going to do? Im going to have an art class in the morning and a music class in the afternoon. In the evening Im going to have a big dinner. And then Im going to do my homework. What about your Saturday?41、Today is Saturday. ( )42、Jennys mother is going to buy some food. ( )43、Jennys father is going to visit her grandparents. ( )44、Jenny has no classes on Saturday. ( )45、Jenny is going to have a big dinner tomorrow evening. ( )六、阅读理解 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. Im from Tianjin. Im in No.1 Middle school.My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I dont like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.My father doesnt like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.51、Kangkangs mother is a _. ()AdoctorBnurseCteacher52、What colour does Kangkang like? ()ARedBYellowCBlack53、_ likes animals best. ()AKangkangs motherBKangkangCKangkangs father54、_ is Kangkangs favorite animal. ()AThe monkeyBThe pandaCThe elephant55、There are (有) _ people in Kangkangs family. ()AtwoBthreeCfour七、选择题It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldnt bear.56、What did Jim do on Sunday? ()AHelped his parents with the farm work.BHelped his father in the garden in his house.CWatched TV all day.DWent to school.57、Can you guess how the weather was then? ()ACold and windy.BVery hot.CRainy.DSnowy.58、Did his father work on the farm when he was young? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CWe dont know.DNo, he wasnt.59、Did his father drink Cola? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CHe drank a little.DHe ate an ice-cream.60、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? ()ABecause he didnt have to go to school.BBecause his family was poor.CBecause he liked doing housework.DBecause his father made him do it.八、选择题4 Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall on Sunday morning. Its a fine morning. They are sitting on a big bus. Many people are on the bus. They are from different countries. Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. They all want to visit the Great Wall.There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a young girl. She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see it very much.61、The Great Wall is in _. ()ACanadaBthe UKCChina62、Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall _. ()Aon footBby busCby subway63、The Chinese girl on the bus must be a _. ()Atour guideBfactory workerCpolicewoman64、The Chinese meaning of “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” is _. ()A不到长城非好汉。B他从来没去过长城。C他不是一个男人。65、How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ()A2B3C4九、选择题4 Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.66、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy67、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish68、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC69、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins70、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks是名词复数，故选A。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式dont，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：我可以看电影吗？不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。18will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】20makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】21 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。22factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。23smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。24F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。25walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。26excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。27to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。28any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。【点睛】29clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】30 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】三、完成句子31 read newspapers news【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。32G解析：Great Wall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。33skin#kin【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。34happened#appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。35newspapers#ewspapers【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。36To keep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。【点睛】37 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。【点睛】38rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。39child【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。【点睛】40holiday【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、D44、B45、C46、A47、C48、D49、B50、B【分析】41、句意：她正试着想出一个_在暑假期间挣钱。A方法，B路，C提示，D事情。根据句意，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。42、句意：突然，她有了一个主意！have有，根据语境，可知文章为一般过去时态。have用动词的过去式had，故选C。43、句意：她的父母付钱让她每天_他们的狗。A拿，B照顾，C看，D陪伴走。根据下一句Maybe _ people would also pay her to walk their dogs. 中的walk their dogs遛狗，可知该空也应填walk，故选D。44、句意：也许_人也会付钱让她遛狗。A其他人/物，B其他(的），C另一个(的)，D其他人/物。横线后为名词，该空应填形容词，AD为代词，排除AD。根据句意，可知该空应填其他的，故选B。45、句意：安娜去了很多家，_人们她是否可以带他们的宠物去锻炼。A告诉，B谈论，C询问，D说。C选项符合语境，故选C。46、句意：有些人没有养_。A狗，B猫，C兔子，D鸟。根据上文，可知安娜想遛狗，故选A。47、句意：其他人想自己_他们的宠物，但是有5个人雇用了安娜。想要做某事want to do sth，该空应填动词不定式，故选C。48、句意：她很_。A难过的，B累的，C渴的，D开心的。根据前一句可知有5个人雇用了安娜，推测她很开心。D选项符合语境，故选D。49、句意：那个_每天早上她去遛狗。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，D冬天。根据She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. 她正试着想出一个方法在暑假期间挣钱。可知B选项符合语境，故选B。50、句意：假期_时，安娜攒下了80美元。A开始，B结束，C中间，D最后。by