小学六年级阅读理解英语质量试题测试卷(附答案解析).doc

小学六年级阅读理解精选英语质量试题测试卷（附答案解析）
一、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Tim: Hi, Lucy, this is my family photo.
Lucy: Is this your mother?
Tim: Yes, it is. She is a nurse.
Lucy: What’s your father’s job?
Tim: He is a driver.
Lucy: Is this your baby sister?
Tim: Yes, it is. She’s two years old.
1、This is Tim’s family photo. ( )
2、Tim’s mother is a teacher. ( )
3、Tim’s father is a driver. ( )
4、Tim has a baby sister. ( )
5、His baby sister is three years old. ( )
答案：1、T    
2、F    
3、T    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、T    
4、T    
5、F
【解析】
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。  
Mike, Amy, Jim, Kate and Sam are my friends. They want to get their dream jobs in the future. Look at the photos. The boy with glasses is Mike. He wants to be a doctor like his father. The girl in a blouse is Amy. She wants to be a reporter like her aunt. The boy in a yellow T-shirt is Jim. He wants to be a factory worker like his father. This girl is Kate. She has big eyes and short hair. She has a big smile. She is kind. She wants to be a nurse like her mother. Sam is the boy with a football. He wants to be a PE teacher like his uncle.
6、Mike is with a hat. He wants to be a builder. ( )
7、Amy wants to be a farmer like her mother. ( )
8、Jim is in a yellow T shirt. He wants to be a factory worker. ( )
9、Kate has big eyes and a big smile. She wants to be a nurse. ( )
10、Sam wants to be a football player like his brother. ( )
答案：6、F    
7、F    
8、T    
9、T    
10、F
【解析】
解析：6、F    
7、F    
8、T    
9、T    
10、F
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, he looks after them carefully. Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.
This afternoon when he looks through the window, he sees a boy in one of his apple trees. He is helping himself eat the nice apples.
Mr Rock opens the window and shouts “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!”
The boy is not frightened at all.
“Dad” he looks up and cries, “Mr Rock wants to see you! ”
11、Mr Rock has some ____in his garden. (   )
A．pear trees B．banana trees C．apple trees D．orange trees
12、Mr Rock is happy that _____. (   )
A．his apples are very good B．he has some trees
C．a boy is in the tree D．he looks after carefully
13、The boy in the tree _________. (   )
A．is counting the apples B．is looking after the apples
C．is looking for his father D．is eating the apples
14、Mr Rock wants the boy ________. (   )
A．to see his father B．to come down
C．eat the apples D．to be in the tree
15、Which is right? (   )
A．The boy is not frightened to see his father.
B．The boy’s father is in the apple tree, too.
C．Mr Rock knows the boy’s father is eating the apples.
D．The boy likes eating apples.
答案：11、C    
12、A    
13、D    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
11、句意：洛
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、D    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
11、句意：洛克先生花园里有一些_A梨树，B香蕉树，C苹果树，D橙子树。根据文中句子Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, 可知洛克先生花园里有一些苹果树，故选C。
12、句意：洛克先生很高兴_________。A他的苹果很好。B他有一些树。C一个男孩在树上。D他照看的很仔细。根据文中句子Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.可知洛克先生高兴的是树上有许多很好的苹果，故选A。
13、句意：那个男孩在树上_________。A正在数苹果。B正在照看苹果。C正在找爸爸。D正在吃苹果。根据文中句子He is helping himself eat the nice apples.可知那个男孩正在树上吃苹果，故选D。
14、句意：洛克先生想那个男孩_________。A去见他的爸爸。B下来。C吃苹果。D在树上。根据文中句子Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!可知洛克先生让男孩下来离开，否则带他去见他的爸爸，所以B选项正确，故选B。
15、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这个男孩不害怕见到他的父亲。B男孩的爸爸也在树上。C洛克先生知道男孩的爸爸正在吃苹果。D男孩喜欢吃苹果。根据文中句子The boy is not frightened at all.可知男孩不害怕去见他的爸爸，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
I had a wonderful time during last holiday. I went to Hainan with my parents on July 13th. We went there by plane. On the first day, we rowed a boat on the sea, and picked up the shells（贝壳）on the beach. On July 14th, we sang and danced. On July 15th, we went swimming. On July 16th, we had good food in the restaurant, then we bought girts for our friends. For the last day of the holiday, we got back home by train.
11、The writer went to Hainan with ____________.(    )
A．His friends B．his parents C．his classmates
12、He went to Hainan _ (    )
A．by plane B．by train C．by bus
13、He bought presents on ____________.(    )
A．July 14th B．July 15th C．July 16th
14、On the first day, they_________ on the beach. (    )
A．rowed a boat B．sang and danced C．picked up the shells
15、He was very ___________ on his holiday. (    )
A．bored B．angry C．happy
答案：11、B    
12、A    
13、C    
14、C    
15、C
解析：11、B    
12、A    
13、C    
14、C    
15、C
五、阅读理解
It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”!
It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck(陷入) in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Everyone is happy.
16、Where is Robin going to sit on? (     )
A．Floor. B．Park. C．Grass.
17、Who says “wait”to Robin? (     )
A．An ant. B．A boy. C．Some ants.
18、Where is Robin stuck in（陷入）? (     )
A．Rain. B．Mud. C．Ant.
19、Who pulls Robin out of the mud? (     )
A．His friends. B．An ant. C．The ant and his friends.
20、Which statement is true(正确的)? (     )
A．Robin is playing in the zoo.
B．He sits on the grass.
C．The ants and his friends pull Robin out of the mud.
答案：16、C    
17、A    
18、B    
19、C    
20、C
解析：16、C    
17、A    
18、B    
19、C    
20、C
六、阅读理解
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor(售货员) comes to them for their money. They mother says, "I want one ticket(票) to the zoo" and gives him one yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds(一会) and then says to him, "How old are you, young man?" The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stop her. The boy says: "I'm four at home, and two in the buses.” At last(最后) the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.
21、Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds? (   )
A．She likes him.
B．She thinks the boy needs to buy a half-price(半价) ticket.
C．She knows the small boy.
22、Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say? (   )
A．The boy's words are interesting. B．The mother is a bad mother. C．The small boy can tell the truth(事实).
23、At last the mother ________. (   )
A．buys another ticket B．buys a half-price ticket for the boy C．says sorry to the conductor.
24、We can know from the story that ________. (   )
A．The mother and the son take the bus every day.
B．They go to school on the bus.
C．The mother pays one and a half yuan at last.
25、From the story we can see ________. (   )
A．every boy must buy a ticket in the bus.
B．when a child is four, he must buy a ticket
C．sometimes a child is more honest(诚实) than his parents.
答案：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。
21、句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【分析】文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。
21、句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章中询问小孩的年龄可知，售票员认为她需要买半票，故选B。
22、句意：为什么售票员拦住母亲让男孩说？因为售货员认为小男孩会说实话。故选C。
23、根据At last(最后) the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.可知最后这位妈妈不得不从口袋里掏出五十分钱给了售货员，即 买了半票，故选B。
24、从故事中我们可以知道妈妈起初支付了一元，最后给孩子支付了0.5元，因此总共支付了1、5元，故选C。
25、从这个故事中，我们能看到有时候小孩子比他的父母诚实。故选C。