深圳南山区百旺学校新初一分班英语试卷.doc

深圳南山区百旺学校新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. (    )
A．fall B．summer C．winter
2．She likes ______ to music. (    )
A．listens B．listening C．listen
3．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
5．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. (   )
A．tired B．worried C．sad
6．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
7．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
8．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. (   )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
9．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
10．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )
A．to from B．to; to C．from; to
11．—_________ it often _________ here? (    )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A．Is; rain B．Does; rainy C．Is; rainy
12．The children are ______ about the ______ football game. They're shouting ______ in the playground. (   )
A．excited; exciting; excitedly B．exciting; excited; excitedly C．excitedly; exciting; excited
1an you ______ your bike ______ me? (    )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
14．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. (   )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
15．My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. (    )
A．happy B．excited C．sad
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.
18．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
19．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He _ (work) at sea.
20．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
21．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
22．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
23．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
24．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
2ll my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
26．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27．I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
28．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
29．She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
30．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
31．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
32．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
33．Your father’s mother is your ______.
34．We see with our ____ ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
3athy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
36．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
37．Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
38．There are seven days in a
39．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
As we all know, it is _41__ important to _42__ healthy. But do you know how _43__ be healthy? First, we must have enough and good food to _44__ us healthy. _45__ have breakfast. It gives us energy（能量）for the morning. Remember to eat _46__ fruit and vegetables. Don't eat _47__ meat and sugar. Don't forget to wash your hands _48__ meals. Second, _49__ exercise every day. It can keep us active and strong. Third, we should go to bed early and get up _50__. Good habits（习惯）will help make you healthy and strong.
41、A．much B．very C．too
42、A．be B．are C．is
43、A．do B．of C．to
44、A．make B．making C．makes
45、A．Never B．/ C．Always
46、A．more B．too much C．many
47、A．/ B．many C．too much
48、A．after B．before C．next
49、A．do B．plays C．does
50、A．late B．early C．/
五、阅读判断
Jack is a salesman (销售员). He's busy with his work. Every morning on his way to work, Jack stops at a donut (甜甜圈) shop and buys a chocolate donut and a cup of coffee. Jack likes his breakfast because it is quick and easy. He doesn't have to cook breakfast or wash the dishes. But the doctor told him to stop eating foods that are high in fat. Donuts are fried (油炸的) with a lot of fat. Jack should eat fresh and healthy food in the morning.
51、Jack is a busy salesman. ( )
52、Jack eats breakfast at home every day. ( )
53、The nurse told Jack to stop eating fatty foods like donuts. ( )
54、In the picture, Jack is sitting on a stool and drinking coffee. ( )
55、Donuts are unhealthy because they are fried. ( )
六、阅读理解
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends for her holiday. They went there by train. On Monday they went to a beautiful beach. The water was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were too many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy it.
On Tuesday, they went to a museum. It was boring. On Wednesday, the weather was cool. So they played basketball. They played all the morning. It was really fun. On Thursday, they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back by ship.
56、Sarah and her friends went to Dalian ______________. (     )
A．by ship B．on foot C．by train
57、They went to the museum on ____________ (     )
A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Monday
58、It was_________________ on Wednesday. (     )
A．hot B．cool C．sunny
59、They ______________ on Thursday. (     )
A．went to the zoo B．went shopping C．played basketball
60、Did they have fun going shopping? (     )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they don’t. C．No, they didn’t.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】略
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_________。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．bought
【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
18．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。
19．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
20．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
2aught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
22．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
23．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
24．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
25．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
三、完成句子
26．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
27．     see##ee     saw##aw
【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。
【点睛】
28．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
29．     looks     sleepy
【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。
30．difficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
31．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
32．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
33．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。
34．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
35．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
36．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
37．slept
【详解】句意：—约翰昨天做了什么？—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。
38．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
39．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、B
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意为健康很重要。修饰形容词，应该用很very。故选B。
42、该空所在题的句意为健康很重要。单词to后面应该用动词原形，这里应该用系动词be。故选A
43、该空所在题的句意为但是你知道怎样保持健康吗？怎样做how to do。这里应该用系动词be。选C。
44、该空所在题的句意为首先我们必须有足够好的食物来使我们健康。单词to后面应该用动词原形make。使某人保持某种状态make somebody+形容词。A符合题意。故选A。
45、该空所在题的句意为总是吃早餐。这是常识。总是always。故选C。
46、该空所在题的句意为记得多吃水果和蔬菜。更多的more。A符合题意。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意为不要吃太多的肉和糖。太多too much，修饰不可数名词。故选C。
48、该空所在题的句意为不要忘记在饭前洗手。之前before。B符合题意。故选B。
49、该空所在题的句意为第二，每天做运动。做运动do exercise。这里是祈使句，故选A。
50、该空所在题的句意为第三，我们应该早睡早起。早的early，B符合题意。故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
51、句意：杰克是一个忙碌的推销员。根据Jack is a salesman (销售员). He's busy with his work.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
52、句意：杰克每天在家吃早餐。根据Every morning on his way to work, Jack stops at a donut (甜甜圈) shop and buys a chocolate donut and a cup of coffee. 可知，杰克每天在外面吃早饭。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
53、句意：护士告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。根据But the doctor told him to stop eating foods that are high in fat. 可知，医生告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
54、句意：在这幅画中，杰克正坐在一张凳子上喝咖啡。文中没有提到这一点。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
55、句意：甜甜圈不健康，因为它们是油炸的。根据Donuts are fried (油炸的) with a lot of fat. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C