小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷(含答案)(1).doc

小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷（含答案）(1)一、阅读理解One day, Mike and his grandpa are out for a walk. Its hot, so they stop for a rest near a playground. There are some children playing football in the playground. And Mike wants to play too. So he asks his grandpa, “How are your teeth, Grandpa?”His grandpa answers, “They are too bad.”Mike is very happy. He gives some sweets to his grandpa, “Please look after the sweets for me. I will go to play football for a while.”犇1、Mike and his grandpa are _ one day. ()Aout for a walkBwatching TVClistening to musicDout for shopping犇2、They stop for a rest near a _. ()AschoolBhomeCplaygroundDgarden犇3、Mike asks his grandpa to look after his _ for him. ()AappleBteethCsweetsDfootball犇4、Mike wants to play _. ()AbasketballBfootballCvolleyballDtable tennis犇5、Mike gives the sweets to his grandpa because his grandpa _. ()Adoesnt like sweetsBdoesnt want sweetsCcant eat the sweets with his bad teethDloves him二、阅读理解Mrs Brown is very fat. “Dont eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake, cuts a very small piece of it and eats it. Its very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to he very angry, she says. “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.犇6、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating _. ()Ameat and cakesBcakes and chocolateCmilk and meat犇7、The next morning _ makes a very beautiful cake. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCneither of them犇8、_ eats more cakes in the day. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCneither of them犇9、When Mr Brown comes hack, the cake on the table is _ half in fact. ()Athe fourthBthe secondCthe third犇10、Mr Brown is very happy because _. ()Ahe thinks his wife doesnt eat cakes any moreBhe sees the half of the cake on the tableChis wife is not fat again三、阅读理解My name is Helen. This is my bedroom. Its big and bright. There is a new bed and a chair in it. A desk is near the window. There are some flowers on it. And theres a bookcase near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. On the wall theres a picture. Three people are in the picture. The man is my father. The woman is my mother. I love my parents.犇1、Whose bedroom is it? ()AIts Toms bedroom.BIts Helens bedroom.CIts Helens parents bedroom.犇2、Where is the bookcase? ()AIts on the chair.BIts near the bed.CIts in the picture.犇3、Is there a picture on the wall? ()AYes, there is.BYes, it is.CNo, there isnt.犇4、Whos that woman? ()AShes Helens mother.BShes Helens sister.CShes Helens teacher.犇5、Whats on the bookcase? ()ASome flowers.BSome vases.CSome English books.四、阅读理解 Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers. Sometimes they jump up and down.犇11、I go to the zoo with _ today. ( )Amy fatherBmy motherCmy grandma犇12、What are the rabbits doing now? ( )They are _ .AwalkingBrunningCjumping up and down犇13、What is my favourite animal? ( )AMonkeys.BLions.CTigers.犇14、What are the monkeys doing now? ( )They are _.Ajumping up and downBeating yellow bananasCswinging犇15、_ are good climbers. ( )AThe rabbitsBThe monkeysCThe tigers五、阅读理解As you know, theres no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). Its time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.犇21、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes.BNo.CI dont know.犇22、In many places, people have to _ for living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut trees犇23、If we have no trees, we should face _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA and B犇24、We cant _ to pollute our enviroment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow rubbish anywhere犇25、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.六、阅读理解This is a baby giraffe. He is only 20 minutes old. His mother is helping him to stand up. He is 180 centimeters tall. Thats taller than many people.Giraffes live in Africa. They have very long necks, and they like to eat leaves from high up in trees. They have to look out for lions. Lions are dangerous. They like to eat baby giraffes. When a lion near, a mother giraffe stands over her baby. She kicks the lion away.Giraffes have brown spots on them. Every giraffe has a different pattern (图案) of spots. So every new baby giraffe has a new pattern.犇26、Where do giraffes live? ()AIn the USABIn AustraliaCIn Africa犇27、What do giraffes like to eat? ()ABaby tigers.BBaby lions.CLeaves.犇28、How tall is the baby giraffe? ()A175 centimeters.B160 centimeters.C180 centimeters.犇29、What do lions like to eat? ()ALeaves.BBaby giraffes.CBaby tigers.犇30、What colour are giraffes spots? ()ABlack.BBrown.CWhite and brown.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A犇2、C犇3、C犇4、B犇5、C【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克让牙齿不好的爷爷帮自己看糖果，自己去踢足球。犇1、句意：一天迈克和他的爷爷_。A出去散步，B看电视，C听音乐，D出去购物。根据文中句子“One day, Mike and his grandpa are out for a walk.”可知迈克和爷爷出去散步，故选A。犇2、句意：他们在一个_附近停下来休息。A学校，B家，C操场，D花园。根据文中句子“Its hot, so they stop for a rest near a playground.”可知他们在操场附近停下来休息，故选C。犇3、句意：迈克请他的爷爷为他照看他的_。A苹果，B牙齿，C糖果，D足球。根据文中句子“Please look after the sweets for me.”可知迈克请爷爷为他照看糖果，故选C。犇4、句意：迈克想去玩_。A篮球，B足球，C排球，D乒乓球。根据文中句子“There are some children playing football in the playground. And Mike wants to play too.”可知迈克想去踢足球，故选B。犇5、句意：迈克把糖果给他的爷爷，因为他的爷爷_。A不喜欢糖果，B不想要糖果，C他的牙齿不好，不能吃糖，D爱他。根据文中句子“How are your teeth, Grandpa? They are too bad.”可知爷爷的牙齿不好，不能吃糖，故选C。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、A犇7、B犇8、B犇9、B犇10、B【解析】犇6、句意：因为布朗夫人很胖，医生告诉她停止吃_。根据“Dont eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” 可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故选A。犇7、句意：第二天，_做了一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”可知是布朗夫人，故选B。犇8、句意：_那天吃了很多蛋糕。根据文章内容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故选B。犇9、句意：当布朗先生回来的时候，桌上的蛋糕是第_个的半个蛋糕。根据“She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table.”可知她又做了一个，这个是第二个，故选B。犇10、句意：布朗先生很开心，因为_。根据“He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.”可知他看到半个蛋糕很开心，对应B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不对；C他妻子不胖了，不对；故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、B犇3、A犇4、A犇5、C【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。犇1、句意：它是谁的卧室？A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子My name is Helen. This is my bedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室，故选B。犇2、句意：书架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子And theres a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边，故选B。犇3、句意：在墙上有一张照片吗？根据文中句子On the wall theres a picture. 可知墙上有一张照片，所以做肯定回答，故选A。犇4、句意：那个女人是谁？A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈，故选A。犇5、句意：书架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书，故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、B犇13、A犇14、C犇15、B【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。犇11、句意：今天我和_去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。犇12、句意：兔子现在在做什么？它们在_。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。犇13、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据I like monkeys best.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。犇14、句意：猴子现在正在做什么？它们在_。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。犇15、句意：_是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B犇22、C犇23、C犇24、C犇25、B【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。犇21、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。B不。C解析：犇21、B犇22、C犇23、C犇24、C犇25、B【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。犇21、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。B不。C我不知道。根据句子As you know, theres no enough clean water for people.如你所知，没有足够的清洁水供人们饮用。可知选项B与短文相符，故选B。犇22、句意：在许多地方，人们为了生活不得不_。A喝牛奶，B种树，C砍树，根据句子 In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. 在许多国家，人们不得不砍树谋生。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。犇23、句意：如果我们没有树，我们应该面对_。A干旱，B洪水，C选项A和B，根据句子So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.因此，我们必须面对越来越多的水旱灾害。故C选项与短文相符，故选C。犇24、句意：我们不能_污染我们的环境。A种树，B节约用水，C到处乱扔垃圾，根据句子We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。犇25、句意：下列哪个句子是不正确的？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护我们的地球，明天它会越来越美丽。根据句子We should save water.我们应该节约用水。可知B选项是不正确的，故选B。六、阅读理解26、C犇27、C犇28、C犇29、B犇30、B【分析】短文大意：介绍小长颈鹿的高度，长颈鹿的居住地点，长颈鹿妈妈的职责及长颈鹿身上的斑点。犇26、句解析：犇26、C犇27、C犇28、C犇29、B犇30、B【分析】短文大意：介绍小长颈鹿的高度，长颈鹿的居住地点，长颈鹿妈妈的职责及长颈鹿身上的斑点。犇26、句意：长颈鹿住在哪里？A在美国。B在澳大利亚。C在非洲。根据Giraffes live in Africa.可知住在非洲。故选C。犇27、句意：长颈鹿喜欢吃什么？A小老虎。B小狮子。C树叶。根据They have very long necks, and they like to eat leaves from high up in trees.可知是树叶。故选C。犇28、句意：一只小鹿有多高？A175厘米。B160厘米。C180厘米。根据He is 180 centimeters tall. 可知是180厘米。故选C。犇29、句意：狮子喜欢吃什么？A树叶。B小长颈鹿。C小老虎。根据They like to eat baby giraffes. 可知它们吃小鹿。故选B。犇30、句意：长颈鹿的斑点是什么颜色的？A黑色。B棕色。C白色和棕色的。根据Giraffes have brown spots on them. 可知是棕色的斑点。故选B。【点睛】