小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量提高试卷测试题(答案)(北师大版).doc

一、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Dad: What date is it today, Ben?
Ben: It’s 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.
Dad: Would you like a big cake for your birthday?
Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?
Dad: Sure. Let’s put “Happy Birthday, Ben!” on the cake.
Ben: Great! Thank you, Dad.
Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear?
Ben: I’d like some fish, please.
Mum: What colour fish would you like?
Ben: I’d like a blue one and a yellow one, please.
Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum?
Mum: OK, Ron. I’ll buy one for you, too.
Ron: Thank you, Mum.
犇1、Ben’s birthday is on ________. (    )
A．September 9 B．September 10 C．September 11
犇2、Ben would like a cake with ________ on it. (    )
A．apples B．strawberries C．grapes
犇3、Mother wants to give Ben ________. (    )
A．a big cake B．some fish C．some strawberries
犇4、What colour fish does Ben like? (    )
A．Blue and yellow. B．Red and yellow. C．Blue and red.
犇5、Ron can have ________ too. (    )
A．a big cake B．a blue fish C．a yellow fish
二、阅读理解
One Sunday morning, the Whites (怀特一家人) went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they all went into the house. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone (某人) in the bedroom.” They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.
“You’re right.” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.
犇1、The Whites got home ______. (   )
A．in the morning B．in the evening C．in the afternoon
犇2、They stood quietly outside the bedroom because ______. (   )
A．they didn’t want to walk into the bedroom B．they were listening to the music C．they heard someone talking in the bedroom
犇3、Father shouted but no one answered because ______. (   )
A．there was no one in the bedroom B．the men in the room couldn’t hear him C．his voice wasn’t very loud
犇4、They went into the room and found that voice came from ______. (   )
A．two men B．the TV C．the radio
犇5、Who forgot to turn off the radio? (   )
A．Mrs White. B．Mr White. C．The two men.
三、阅读理解
One day, a wolf (狼) sees a rabbit running in the forest. He wants to catch her, but at that time the rabbit goes into a hole. Then the wolf thinks of (想出) a good idea.
“The wolf is dead (死的). The wolf is dead,” he shouts. Then he starts to pretend (假装) he is dead.
The rabbit hears and thinks, “Ah? Is the wolf dead?” So she shouts, “I've heard the wolf's mouth is open when he's dead.” When the wolf hears this, he opens his mouth quickly.
“Ah, he's really a cheat (骗子)!” the rabbit says.
犇11、The wolf sees a 　　　　one day. （）
A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog
犇12、The rabbit goes 　　　　.（）
A．into a room B．under a tree C．into a hole
犇13、　　　　 starts to pretend he is dead.（）
A．The wolf B．The rabbit C．The fox
犇14、At first the wolf's 　　　　.（）
A．mouth is closed B．mouth is open C．eyes are closed
犇15、The wolf　　　　 at last.（）
A．can't eat the rabbit B．can eat the rabbit C．is dead
四、阅读理解
Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?
Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.
Oliver: Is it far from our school?
Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.
Oliver: How can I get there?
Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left. It's just near the cinema. The shop is red.
犇16、_______ wants to buy a tanghulu. (     )
A．Oliver B．Zhang Peng
犇17、The shop is _______ the school. (     )
A．far from B．near
犇18、The shop is _______. (     )
A．yellow B．red
犇19、The shop is near a _______. (     )
A．cinema B．restaurant
犇20、He can get to the shop about _______ minutes.
A．10 B．13
五、阅读理解
I’m Alice. Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday. In the morning, I did my homework and cleaned my bedroom. In the afternoon, I rode a bike with my family in the park. That was fun! We took pictures and ate some delicious food. In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandma’s house. Many friends went to my grandma’s house. They were Amy, Lucy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom. My mother cooked a big dinner. My grandma made a beautiful cake. I got many presents. My father gave me a new bike. My grandpa gave me a new bag. I was very happy.
犇21、Alice rode a bike, took pictures and _______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．did her homework B．cleaned her room C．ate delicious food
犇22、Alice’s grandpa gave her _______   )
A．a new bike B．a new bag C．a cake
犇23、What did Alice’s mother do for the birthday party? (   )
A．She cooked a big dinner.
B．She made a beautiful cake.
C．She sang a birthday song.
犇24、Where did Alice have the birthday party? (   )
A．In the restaurant. B．In grandma’s house. C．In the park
犇25、When is Alice’s birthday? (   )
A．It’s on June 2nd. B．It’s on Children’s Day. C．It’s on July 1st.
六、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mike. I live on Park Street. It’s far from my school. There are many trees and flowers near my home. There is a shop beside my home. I often go to school by metro. Sometimes I go to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver. My friend Lily lives near school. She goes to school on foot. There is a cinema near her home. She often goes to the cinema with me on Sundays.
犇26、Mike lives _______. (   )
A．near school B．on Park Street C．near the cinema
犇27、Lily goes to school _______. (   )
A．by taxi B．on foot C．by metro
犇28、_______is a taxi driver. (   )
A．Mike’s father B．Mike’s mother C．Lily’s father
犇29、Lily often goes to the cinema with Mike _______. (   )
A．on Saturdays B．on Sundays C．on Fridays
犇30、Which sentence is WRONG? (   )
A．Mike’s home is far from school.
B．Sometimes Mike goes to school by taxi.
C．There is a cinema near Mike’s home.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
【导语】本文主要是本和父母关于生日礼物的对话。
犇1、句意：本的生日在_______。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根据“Ben: It’s 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇2、句意：本想要一个有______的蛋糕。A苹果，B草莓，C葡萄。根据“Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?”本：是的，请。我能有一个带草莓的蛋糕吗？B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇3、句意：妈妈想给本_______。A一个大蛋糕，B一些鱼，C一些草莓。根据“Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear? Ben: I’d like some fish, please.”妈妈：亲爱的，你想要什么生日礼物？本：我想要一些鱼。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇4、句意：本喜欢什么颜色的鱼？A蓝色和黄色的。B红色和黄色的。C蓝色和红色的。根据“Ben: I’d like a blue one and a yellow one, please.”本：我想要一条蓝色的和一条黄色的。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
犇5、句意：罗恩也可以有______。A一个大蛋糕，B一条蓝色的鱼，C一条黄色的鱼。根据“Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum? Mum: OK, Ron. I’ll buy one for you, too.”罗恩：一条蓝色的鱼！我能有一条吗妈妈？妈妈：好的，罗恩。我也会给你买一条。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、A    
犇4、C    
犇5、B
【分析】本文主要讲怀特一家人晚上回家以为家里有其他人，结果发现是收音机没关的故事。
犇1、句意：怀特一家人____回家。根据They got home very late. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light.可知他们晚上才回家。A早上；B晚上；C下午；故选B。
犇2、句意：他们/她们静静站在卧室外因为____。根据They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom.可知他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话。A他们/她们不想进卧室；B他们 /她们在听音乐；C他们/她们听见卧室有人讲话；故选C。
犇3、句意：父亲喊叫但无人应答因为____。根据Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there.可知卧室里没人。A卧室里没人；B卧室里的人听不见他的声音；C他的声音不是很大；故选A。
犇4、句意他们/她们走进屋里发现声音来自____。根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知声音来自收音机。A两个男人；B电视；C收音机；故选C。
犇5、句意：谁忘记关收音机？根据The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said.可知父亲，即怀特先生忘记关收音机。A怀特太太。B怀特先生。C两个男人。故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、C    
犇13、A    
犇14、A    
犇15、A
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、B    
犇18、B    
犇19、A    
犇20、B
【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。
犇16、句意：____想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。
犇17、句意：店铺离学校____。根据Is it far from our school?和No, you can walk there.可知店铺离学校近A远离；B在附近；故选B。
犇18、句意：店铺是____。根据The shop is red.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。
犇19、句意：店铺在____附近。根据 It's just near the cinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。
犇20、句意：他大约____分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达故选B。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、A    
犇24、B    
犇25、B
【分析】
犇21、句意：爱丽丝在下午骑自行车，拍照并且_____。根据We took pictures
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、A    
犇24、B    
犇25、B
【分析】
犇21、句意：爱丽丝在下午骑自行车，拍照并且_____。根据We took pictures and ate some delicious food.可知是吃美食。故选C。
犇22、句意：爱丽丝的爷爷给了她_______。根据My grandpa gave me a new bag.可知是新书包。故选B。
犇23、句意：在爱丽丝的生日聚会上她妈妈做了什么？根据My mother cooked a big dinner.可知做了丰盛的晚餐。故选A。
犇24、句意：爱丽丝在哪里举行了生日聚会？根据 In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandma’s house. 可知是她奶奶家。故选B。
犇25、句意：爱丽丝的生日在什么时候？根据Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday.可知是6月1日。故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、A    
犇29、B    
犇30、C
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、A    
犇29、B    
犇30、C