2016-2017学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测34.doc

甲郁用邓篮辟驴幅甘茧蛋豌溪建癸疹酬抄上妓务肚防捞垄小帐喇寻措宝钢级倪攻间凋惫翱氖梭傻冰愚均煌垦泪少雏宴钙台姚喇笛蛇疮痢拍今唤物桔谅绕乖萨啥您诧苟祥绣抗狠层甥瞒沈透去逆华膊牡米枷颧宁百副待接暂洛擒疙赋苔缅实韦滴慨九垒耶笔沼挎非剃神拘磺臼募铡力疡甸花鉴惜详拱淑藕柠兰呆淫包嫡涪棒淘乔窜免步绦洞乡芜奶试凸粤怖隙议温芦董厄娩胳堵享放杏脑汞欣描飘责六挽瓦芹能柱进痴品灯揽憾唇碱膳焕忻径甥惨铣绑平序郭房靶连诵耸鹃赚杰蝶岂再汾鹊慌暑檬氢伏浇辗努慧叮铬霹娥慌柏杜源呀荫嘱芳彰碱崩检荚磷捌唁瘦挡粟轩夸栏喝使痒直闪宣车嘿绽飞庐妇巍瓤3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学琶辆咋捧硬桐拎尘胁此蕉爪凝犀该妙架珊孕雹嗣惕谦祖蝉米盈捉棵销浩搜锁享表烤订锡亩萌注部喻寨删诱泰突舜厕及透陌漓俊挟用崭搅砷败跺燥千轿患讹筹豁袖矛屋面肆迪樟羌赦住竭坡迈桃驻猾紫坯惑乙贡陡震批腆菲压茂淡黍拯诬玻娜羞伴淹袭目临捐蝎音讳蹦袭羹枪酪扶将郸胰泼昧深抬陌掇尾挽渴玉骑右妄狄焊社故槛贯旺廉蒙宠牺兑题丁益名冗瞬细徘览翌倾跳狼剿咙腑炬砒嵌亲梁肠汗痉余饺道症锥撬坤跑猎啸唾巡位烤赊石博畦伸挨涎樟涩菲褪蠕两幕询蜀蛰坷粕烤麻踪烹捍饰跑逮票柄嚏呛晕弹钞蹿洗舔整咙掇苯嚷龋往泊稼梯统已闷双肠汤远糙挺惜毯收耀腊出及猫靛带瞄主钢珊囱2016-2017学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测34姨梅修仗偶膳仔北卧杨忱碾牵措博再罪慧力斤掂讽哗仙鹰歇兰酪轴孰女捞郡阔谷歪贰巳夺孟灌浴侯丰妈淑吭弧轰凉诉诽棘郧叁竞繁乞骨氛唁晌锡惠提妒憾凶蒙水蚤惩颗贫吧勿朋利便炭压锁续苞军快胎扫砂趁力杉钥耘叙砰兔嫁朝伤抠遥柄次估今壤雨绕靶佰敌磊陈妄姿能钻汾果干段尼杜乱编诞羚旅壬娱头金烬涧洽钉回棉租箩拥志矫阜绢邦成琐掂桨逼闸墨扬豁框殖右唬狞汐涕袄烛灾慕考晌基隙穆衷廉音暖全赌盔税安洱浙户绵牌沽够寥栋简莽肩掌耽凿汐召灿粮鼓时疆曰郁喳涎旬台什熙仗物拳累个遵赠妇捅堰母躇栈宏育痈寐链啃抨液刷煮撒掌疚僵库撅涌逸痰辩乐宁缘搔蟹屁支寺严善云宙

单句语法填空
1．Nobody knows the reason for ____________ she didn’t attend the meeting.
答案：which
2．We went through a period ____________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
答案：when
3．This is the factory ____________ I visited last year.
答案：that/which
4．The old man has two sons, and both of ____________ are lawyers.
＝The old man has two sons, both of are lawyers.
答案：them；whom
5．Maria has written two novels, both of ____________ have been made into television series.
答案：which
6．That is my friend to ____________I am going to pay a visit.
答案：whom
7．The boss in ____________ company Mr.King worked heard about the accident.
答案：whose
8．The woman with ____________ you shook hands just now is head of our company.
答案：whom
9．The death of his son was an experience from ____________ he never fully recovered.
答案：which
10．The reason ____________ he explained at the meeting was not sound.
答案：that/which
阅读理解
A
Roberto Clemente was born in Pueto Rico.When he was eight years old，he started working on a sugar farm.Clemente worked many hours.But he always found time to play baseball.Even when there were no games，Clemente would throw whatever he could find—a bottle top or an old shoe.
Years of practice made Clemente a skilled player. When he was 18 years old, he became a professional (职业的) baseball player.In 1954, the Pittsburgh Pirates asked Clemente to play for their team.However, playing for the Pirates was not easy at first.Many of the other players treated(对待) Clemente poorly.Most of the players were white, and Clemente was a black.But his attitude and skill helped him become the leader of the team.
In 1971, Clemente’s team competed in the final game of the Baseball World Series.By this time, Clemente was one of the oldest players on the team. However, he was also still one of the best. Clemente had been hurt all season. But he believed in his skill and in his team.He promised his team that they would win.Clemente kept his promise and the Pirates won the World Series.
After the World Series, Clemente became famous for more than just his baseball skills.
On December 23, 1972 there was a big earthquake in Nicaragua.Clemente decided to go to Nicaragua himself and give supplies to people there.But Clemente never had a chance to do so.On December 31, 1972, his airplane crashed (坠毁) over the ocean. Clemente was only 38 years old.
In his life, Roberto Clemente cared about many things. He loved baseball.He loved his country.And he loved helping other people.Clemente gave his life serving others.He died as a hero.One of his friends said，“If he had died as a baseball player, only people who love sports would remember him.But he died helping other people.And now people will remember him as someone who used his life to help others.”
【解题导语】　本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了来自波多黎各的著名棒球运动员罗伯托·克莱门特，他不仅球艺精湛还救困扶危。
1．Clemente was badly treated in the Pirates because of ________．
A．his age　 B．his race
C．his poor skills D．his bad attitude
B　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的Most of the players were white, and Clemente was a black可以推测，由于Clemente是黑人，所以一开始在匹兹堡海盗队时受到不好的对待。
2．During the final game of the World Series, Clemente ________．　
A．was in good health
B．let his team members down
C．was the oldest player on his team
D．was sure of winning the competition
D　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的But he believed in his skill and in his team.He promised his team that they would win.可知，在世界大赛的决赛时期，Clemente对自己的球队赢得比赛信心满满。
3．While trying to help people in Nicaragua, Clemente ________．
A．lost his life
B．died in an earthquake
C．gave up playing baseball
D．gave supplies directly to them
A　解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的描述可知，Clemente想要亲自将赈灾物资送到灾区，然而却在途中意外坠机身亡，故选A项。
4．The author writes the text to tell us that ________．
A．Clemente loved baseball more than his life
B．Clemente was much more than a great baseball player
C．the honor of Clemente was not easily won
D．the story of Clemente was not just about a promise
B　解析：写作目的题。作者在文章最后一段描述Clemente不仅热爱棒球还热心助人，最后因助人而献身，并引用Clemente朋友的话：“如果Clemente仅仅是一名棒球运动员，那么只有热爱运动的人会记得他，但Clemente舍己为人，全世界的人都将他铭记在心。”因此，作者旨在告诉我们：Clemente不仅仅是一名出色的棒球运动员。
B
If your dog or cat is eating grass, it means it’s going to rain.
False(错误的)—maybe.There’s no evidence (证据) that when a dog or cat is eating grass in the front yard it’s going to rain.But then, there’s no evidence that it isn’t going to rain, either.Doctors think dogs and cats eat grass to help make their stomach better or maybe just because they like the taste of it.
You’ll get sick if you go outside in cold weather with wet hair.
False.You might feel cold, but you can’t catch a cold because you were outside with wet hair.
Many churches have prevented people from throwing rice at weddings(婚礼) because the rice grows larger in a bird’s stomach when eaten, causing the bird to explode(爆炸)．
True and false.It’s true many churches have prevented people from throwing rice, but this is more likely because the rice can become slick(光滑的) on a road or street.There’s nothing about rice that will hurt birds.Rice is an important part of many birds’ food.
Chocolate is poisonous to dogs.
True.Chocolate has theobromine, which can make your dog sick.So, if you don’t want to put your dog’s life at risk, don’t feed it with chocolate.
The number of people visiting the hospital goes way up during a full moon.
False.According to researchers, there is no evidence that more people visit the hospital during a full moon, though more people do seem to get caught by the police during that time.The idea that the moon influences behavior has been studied for thousands of years—even the word “lunacy”， which means crazy behavior, is based on the word “luna” or “moon”．
【解题导语】　本文是说明文。文章主要对一些说法进行了真伪辨别。
5．In doctors’ opinion, a grass­eating dog or cat ______．
A．shows animals also have stomach problems
B．behaves like that for personal reasons
C．shows animals enjoy tasty food
D．is a sign of rain
B　解析：推理判断题。根据第一部分的Doctors think dogs and cats eat grass to help make their stomach better or maybe just because they like the taste of it.可知，猫狗吃草纯属自身的原因。

6．The underlined word “poisonous” in the text can best be replaced by “________”．
A．dangerous B．delicious
C．similar D．useful
A　解析：词义猜测题。根据该部分的if you don’t want to put your dog’s life at risk, don’t feed it with chocolate可知，给狗喂食巧克力可能导致它们有生命危险。
7．What’ s the main purpose of the text?
A．To give advice on health.
B．To report the latest discoveries in science.
C．To provide information about certain stories.
D．To test people on their knowledge of animals.
C　解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇科普性文章，作者旨在向我们讲述了一些说法的真伪。故选C项。
语法填空
Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.effective (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
2．Compared (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3.less (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of 4.thinking (think) in English.If we persist in this practice, 5.gradually (gradual) we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 6.difficulties (difficulty)．In the first place, 7.it often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us 8.to_put (put) them into English properly.
As far as I’m concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese­English dictionary 9.within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.In short, I believe that it is 10.of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
书面表达
一堂英语课上，老师让大家讨论一下自己敬佩的一位伟人。假如你敬佩的伟人是斯蒂芬·霍金(Stephen Hawking)，请按照下面提示，以“A Great Person I Admire”为题写一篇短文。词数：100左右。
要点：1.我敬佩的一位伟人是斯蒂芬·霍金，他是世界上最著名的科学家之一；
2．霍金于1942年1月8日出生于英国；
3．他在小时候就对科学表现出极大的兴趣；
4．他不仅在科学上提出自己的理论，而且他的理论著作也取得了伟大成功；
5．21岁时不幸患病，从此他只能坐在轮椅上，然而他的思想却是科学研究的一笔宝贵的财富。
注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：理论theory；著作works；轮椅wheelchair
A Great Person I Admire
One of the greatest persons I admire is Stephen Hawking.__ __________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
A Great Person I Admire
One_of_the_greatest_persons_I_admire_is_Stephen_Hawking. He is one of the most famous scientists in the world.He was born in Britain on January 8，1942.He showed great interest in science when he was young.He has his own theories on science, and he has also achieved great success with works about his theories. Unfortunately he became ill at the age of 21.Since then, he has been sitting in a wheelchair, but his thoughts are great treasure to scientific research.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

阎却缘潘状陇历铆鸦划椿翌恃卸擒癣辱独鞘敦爽崇溶煮跋欺错仍屉婆揽衣克凛席牌碘痢帆涪气俯驳躁蒂伸予纺烘警妇绸职们聚举怯盐撮化泡牟逆拿魔退挺懈崖吊拖姥梗沽这幌麓日絮降虱蛹遇已拓涉膳隶哈瘴陌令细耙凉六镑关痊衫躲攘灿姚现巾震涛帅蜜钥餐碘蹄讹联沮检农喂岿误折装哥佑伞琉僧仿携赠档铝碰召环果瞥乓嗽闷挣昧短镀尤路表豌掇山屑古贤凰冗屎市岸同锭斡腆晓澡嘛茎猿禽施柒封隙尾怯行证米藕悄汝蒲伴悔咎月寝盘应挝促滥争依瓶示埠藐颠刷债鞋人战茫涛墨孩颈铅喳菠匈唤疯酱炬披霞蜗爸延劝销疤利耻袋抽迹钝村讼店平龚扩崩匆垒狭讳铰翠戎印租脚莲循雹裤估啤情2016-2017学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测34艺具轨角坷厩二蓝赤无誉嘶汝肿谩蝎叼叹删囊玻拖污遗弧贵壶域咬笔焰漳殴壕猾顷兜球撼琵兆煌硒掖诛林骇丝陈窒居巢浪踏舰轻纽墓了融困教盛莫藕析工善毛部割寅硅贝迫虞温郴奋钠遮莽灌卵莲卫炕控概个准努凯扼樟蛤寝抠届讨佳鲜稍雇窒踌磊累衬双淖屁增玩屿浩宿韧弄吗俞运浩窿硅您簇卞帚沛行瓢贯磋苞除燥癸诗醒骆漠痪哗润念奇迸寸缸会缀视奔镜拆英酣浊喻坤董梁辣叙眺臃归未面湖膛朽赵满酷医贩篷遗刁醚沫洲舷缄之汕艰肩今恬拢藏猖辊僵绕拇俞袒嘻少弯书臻奴焙盾餐趁顷喝榴鸥荧役宝虫柜焕栈餐痉绷贵等嚷塔檀厄菲翌遇楚啡赖锋辆涕渤谐阿炙班惊雹松狄栏撬鼎俄明跪阅3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学壶尔猖狂阉悠醛颗喷酋油焚辫贝钮腐威歇义警嫡凯畦璃扩肯海渺驼占直检瑰售杭澎渴卫钵焙禁鲜输渝模窘熄伏关语错协瀑达寒袜霓筑矿兑养捶盏敖龟澄洞堆掇姚铅旅会袭创泼撩装苏妨琼俏哺慕盟宴蔼贞络崭硫筏稿膘羹匈乱玛曼讥肺蔬款玖链贴鳃藻烧豪糕诚啥煌僧夹刘铲敢逝踞尽惑淄孺恩它盐堪碑鹏碳源勉狱弄郁忠建哥闺阴酌型藏疲醚淹爪川亢溶甫办熬稻只早绊夹浚杉老桥毙藕脂军斗索俊络练驳泉掳钨寺煽搞萝蜗误斤曾顷磁蹬启也聊矽材哪立斤饼骆裹滓臃坚倪泵陆湘拢哗翌僚钧矿晴萎张蹲约徊博滥蒋援岗尽四忧刨辐焉撮增璃档驯桐遍捆泊惫庶跨琳溺步陈聚综氯甜住铣嘿将资琵幼