译林版版小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试题测试卷.doc

译林版版小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试题测试卷
一、阅读理解
Air is all around us. It's around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can't see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.
1、Air is ______. (   )
A．somewhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．in the sky
2、We will die if we can't have ______ for some minutes. (   )
A．food B．water C．air D．clothes
3、We can't ______ the air. (   )
A．have B．feel C．get near D．see
4、When the air is going quickly, we have ______. (   )
A．the snow B．the cloud C．the rain D．the wind
5、Which of the following is not true? (   )
A．Air is very important to us. B．We can't see the air.
C．We can't feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face. D．Air has no colour.
二、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Lingling. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookstore. It’s near the science museum. In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents. Then I’m going to play basketball with Chen Jie in the evening. On Sunday morning. I’m going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to fly kites. I’m going by bus. In the evening. I’m going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. Her name is Lily. I will have a happy weekend!
6、What is Lingling going to do on Saturday afternoon? (    )
A．Visit her grandparents.
B．Do her homework.
C．Play basketball.
7、Where is the bookstore? (    )
A．It’s near the park.
B．It’s near the science museum.
C．It’s next to the post office.
8、Does Lingling’s pen pal live in China? (    )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she does.
9、When is Lingling going to do her homework? (    )
A．On Saturday morning.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Sunday afternoon.
10、How does Lingling go to the park? (    )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
三、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month. In the Northeast (东北部) and the Middle West (中西部), people have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). For example, in a 1983 study, the IQ scores (分数) of some students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.
Weather also influences people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather and don’t want to do anything.
Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).
11、American people _______ may easily have heart trouble. (       )
A．in the southern part in August B．in the northern part in July
C．in the Middle West in July D．in the Northeast in August
12、Intelligence may be lower _______. (       )
A．during a storm B．on a very hot day C．when it is sunny D．before the storm
13、The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”. (       )
A．兴奋的 B．忧郁的 C．愉快的 D．担心的
14、In “perfect weather”, _______. (       )
A．both the fat and the thin are healthy
B．the students do very well in exams
C．the air pressure is low
D．the humidity is 65% and the temperature is about 64°F
15、Weather influences people’s _______. (       )
A．health B．intelligence C．health and intelligence D．health, intelligence and feelings
四、阅读理解
Wang Bing likes sports. He is good at football and ping-pong. He often goes running after school. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a gym. Amy likes dancing. She often has dancing class at home. She wants to work in a university. Li Qiang wants to be a scientist. He studies hard. He wants to work on a plane.
16、—What does Amy like? (    )
—She likes _____.
A．science B．sports C．dancing
17、—I like swimming. Who can be my best friend? (    )
—______.
A．Wang Bing B．Amy C．Li Qiang
18、—When does Wang Bing go running? (    )
—______.
A．At school B．At home C．After school
19、—Guess! Who often goes to the science museum? (    )
—______.
A．Amy B．Li Qiang C．Wang Bing
20、Choose a title for the text. (    )
A．People and jobs B．Different jobs C．Hobbies and jobs
五、阅读理解
Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”
Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!
21、Mr Black and his wife went out to ________ last night. (     )
A．do shopping B．meet the police C．take a walk
22、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. (     )
A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30
23、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. (     )
A．Jack and Tom B．two thieves C．four policemen
24、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? (     )
—________
A．Mr Black. B．Mrs Black. C．Jack and Tom.
25、Which one is right? (     )
A．Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.
B．There were two men saying something in their house.
C．In fact, there was no one in the house.
六、阅读理解
Daming is good at drawing. Now he is drawing in a park. First, he draws a big lake in the middle.Then he draws some boats and some ducks on the lake.The ducks are swimming happily on the lake. What next? He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. He thinks he can draw some birds flying in the sky. And there are some kites in the sky, too.Some girls are flying kites. So Daming draws all these things on his paper. Now Daming is thirsty. So he draws some shops on the left side of the lake, That’s a beautiful picture. Do you think so?
26、Where is Daming? (       )
A．In his school. B．In a park. C．At home.
27、Where are the hills? (       )
A．In front of the lake. B．Near the lake. C．Behind the lake.
28、Who are swimming on the water? (       )
A．Some fish. B．Some ducks. C．Some geese.
29、What can you see in the sky? (       )
A．Some kites. B．Some clouds. C．Some planes.
30、How does Daming feel? (       )
A．He is hungry. B．He is thirsty. C．He is angry.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、C    
3、D    
4、D    
5、C
【分析】本文介绍了空气。
1、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air is all
解析：1、C    
2、C    
3、D    
4、D    
5、C
【分析】本文介绍了空气。
1、句意：到处都是空气。A在某处，B无处，C处处，D在天空中，根据Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选C。
2、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A食物，B水，C空气，D衣服，根据We can live without food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few minutes without air.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选C。
3、句意：我们看不到空气。A有，B感觉，C接近，D看见，根据We live in air, but we can't see it.，可知我们看不到空气，故选D。
4、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A雪，B云，C雨，D风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选D。
5、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A空气对我们很重要。B我们看不见空气。C我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D空气没有颜色。根据Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.，可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文介绍了玲玲的周末计划。
6、句意：玲玲在星期六下午要做什么？A看望她的祖父母。B做家庭作业。C打篮
解析：6、A    
7、B    
8、B    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文介绍了玲玲的周末计划。
6、句意：玲玲在星期六下午要做什么？A看望她的祖父母。B做家庭作业。C打篮球。根据In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents.可知她要去看望祖父母。故选A。
7、句意：书店在哪里？A它在公园附近。B它在科学博物馆附近。C它紧挨着邮局。根据It’s near the science museum.可知它在科学博物馆附近。故选B。
8、句意：玲玲的笔友住在中国吗？根据In the evening. I’m going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. 可知住在加拿大。故做否定回答，故选B。
9、句意：玲玲什么时候做家庭作业？A在星期六上午。B在星期日上午。C在星期日下午。根据On Sunday morning. I’m going to do my homework at home. 可知是在星期日上午。故选B。
10、句意：玲玲怎么去公园？A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据I’m going by bus. 可知乘公共汽车去。故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、B    
13、B    
14、D    
15、D
【分析】短文大意：天气对人的影响。
11、句意：_____美国人会很容易地患心脏病。根据In Augu
解析：11、A    
12、B    
13、B    
14、D    
15、D
【分析】短文大意：天气对人的影响。
11、句意：_____美国人会很容易地患心脏病。根据In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month.可知是美国的南部，故选A。
12、句意：智力____可能会更低。根据Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.可知是热天会让人的智力下降，故选B。
13、句意：划线单词depressed在第三段的意思是____。depressed抑郁的，沮丧的；故选B。
14、句意：在“完美的天气里”______。根据People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).可知是湿度65%，温度64°F。故选D。
15、句意：天气影响人们的______。根据第一段和The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). 和Weather also influences people’s feelings.可知天气会影响人们的健康，智力和感情。故选D。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的爱好和理想。
16、句意：—艾米喜欢什么？—她喜欢____。A科学，B
解析：16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的爱好和理想。
16、句意：—艾米喜欢什么？—她喜欢____。A科学，B运动，C跳舞，根据Amy likes dancing.可知艾米喜欢跳舞，故选C。
17、句意：—我喜欢游泳。谁能成为我最好的朋友？—____。A王兵，B艾米，C李强，根据Wang Bing likes sports.可知王兵喜欢运动，他能成为我最好的朋友，故选A。
18、句意：—王兵什么时候去跑步？—____。A在学校，B在家，C放学后，根据He often goes running after school.可知王兵经常放学后去跑步，故选C。
19、句意：—猜！谁经常去科学博物馆？—____。A艾米，B李强，C王兵，根据Li Qiang wants to be a scientist.可推断李强经常去科学博物馆，故选B。
20、句意：为文章选一个标题。A人和工作，B不同的工作，C爱好和工作，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲爱好和工作，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A购物，B见警察，C散步。根据Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. 昨晚，布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
22、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_____回到家。根据At about half past eight, they came back home. 大约8:30，他们回家了。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
23、句意：布莱克夫人认为_____在她的家里。A杰克和汤姆，B两个小偷，C. 4个警察。根据“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves.” 是的，你说得对，布莱克太太说，里面有两个人。他们在说着什么。杰克和汤姆应该在学校。啊，他们一定是小偷。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
24、句意：—谁忘记关电视了？—_____ A布莱克先生。B布莱克夫人。C杰克和汤姆。根据Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off! 然后布莱克夫人笑了，哦，对不起。我忘了把它关掉！可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
25、句意：哪一个是正确的？A布莱克夫人是一个细心的女人。B有两个人在他们家里说话。C事实上，房子里没有人。根据Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! 布莱克先生迅速打开门，打开了灯。但是没有人！可知C选项正确，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27C    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。
26、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、B    
29、A    
30、B
【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。
26、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在家；根据Now he is drawing in a park. 可知在公园，故选B。
27、句意：小山在哪里？A选项在湖的前面；B选项在湖附近；C选项在湖后面；根据He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. 可知在湖的后面，故选C。
28、句意：谁在水里游泳呢？A选项一些鱼；B选项一些鸭子；C选项一些鹅；根据The ducks are swimming happily on the lake.可知是鸭子，故选B。
29、句意：你能在空中看到什么？A选项一些风筝；B选项一些云彩；C选项一些飞机；根据And there are some kites in the sky, too, 可知是一些风筝，故选A。
30、句意：大明感觉如何？A选项他很高兴；B选项他很渴；C选项他很生气；根据Now Daming is thirsty. 可知他很渴，故选B。
【点睛】