小学英语五年级下册期末质量试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1The metro is coming. Lets _ the metro. ()OK.Aget onBget offCgetting on2Mum, its eight oclock. I should go for my piano lesson now. ()OK. Dont _ your piano book _.Ashow; aroundBleave; behindCtake; off3_ the meat with potatoes? ()Its yummy.AWhatBWhatsCHowDHows4When do you _ there? ()AgetBget toCgo to5Fathers Day is a day _ our fathers. ()AofBonCfor6Is there _ milk in the fridge? ()AsomeBanyCa7Mike, _ and _ me, please. ()OK.Acomes; helpBcome; helpsCcome; help8We are happy _ the Spring Festival. _ the first day, we have a big dinner. ()Ain; onBat; OnCon; In.9I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes10The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street. ()Agets onBgets offCgets to11Turn right _ the traffic lights, the cinema is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on12What _ people usually do _ the Spring Festival? ()Ado; atBdoes; onCdoes; at13Im good _ English. ()AtoBonCat14Whats wrong with the rabbits _? () She cant hear well.AearsBnoseCneckDeyes15There _ some bread and milk in the fridge. ()AisBareChave二、用单词适当形式填空16_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.17Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.18Teachers Day is on _ (ten) of September.19Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.20My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.21Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.22Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.23Jims parents often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.24Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?25Would you like _ (cook) with me?26Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).27Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.28How many _ (tomato) do you have?29Tim usually _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.30They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31Do you know the w_ to the library?32Jack b_ his teeth every night.33Dinner is r_. Lets eat now.34The bus station is on your r_.35The boys f_ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.36When do you _ _ (打电话我)?_ the _ of _. (在8月5日)37My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).38I would like some t_ soup for lunch.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.40Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).四、阅读判断Today is Sunday. All of us go to school early, but we have no classes. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there. We get there at nine thirty. How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills and a big lake. Its spring now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, bananas and apples. We are having a good time there. We leave the zoo at three in the afternoon.1、The students get to the zoo in the morning. ( )2、The students have lunch at home. ( )3、The students go to the zoo because today is Saturday and they have no classes. ( )4、The students stay in the zoo for four hours. ( )5、The students go to the zoo by bus. ( )五、阅读判断In the forest, there is a baby elephant. He has no friends. None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big. One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesnt. He runs to the river, collects much water in his nose and rushes to (冲向) the trees. He sprays (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire. After that, all the animals come to him and say thanks for his kind help. They want to make friends with him. They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. He walks through the forest, carrying many small animals on his back.46、The baby elephant has no friends because he is too _. ()AyoungBsmallCbig47、What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the forest? ()AThey run to the river.BThey run away.CThey spray the water on the trees.48、Who puts out the fire? ()AAll the animals.BThe baby elephant.CThe birds.49、Does the baby elephant get friends at last? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CWe dont know.50、Which is the best (最好的) title (标题) for the passage (短文)? ()AThe birds in the forestBA wild fireCA friend in need is a friend indeed六、阅读理解The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the Year of Goat, the Year of Dog.And this year is the Year of Dog. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Years Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.51、There are _ different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1252、When is New Years Eve? ()AIts on the evening of the Spring Festival.BIts on the evening before the Spring Festival.CIts on the evening after the Spring Festival.53、People often _ before the Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBgo shopping and clean the houseCplay games54、Chinese people have _ on New Years Eve. ()AcakesBdumplingsCnoodles55、At the Spring Festival, people usually _. ()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B七、阅读理解One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!”The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”56、The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “_ ” in Chinese. ()A惊奇的B糟糕的C盲目的57、One day Mr. Smith went to _. ()Aa birthday partyBa dinner partyCan English party58、When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why? ()ABecause the people didnt ask him to come.BBecause Mr. Smith wore old clothes.CBecause Mr. Smith didnt say hello to them first.59、Why did he go home quickly? ()ABecause he didnt want to stay there.BBecause he went home for his best clothes.CBecause he didnt like the food there.60、Which statement is right? ()AA person in good clothes should eat good food.BMr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).CWe cant judge (判断) a man by his clothes.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。2B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，show around带参观，leave behind忘记，take off脱掉，选项B符合语境，故选B。3D解析：D【详解】句意：土豆炒肉_？它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。【点睛】4A解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中there为副词，应省略介词to，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of表示从属；on在上面；for为了，给；由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日，故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：迈克，请过来帮助我。好的。句子是祈使句，动词come和help要用原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：在春节我们很高兴。在第一天，我们有一次大的聚餐。在春节at the Spring Festival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天前，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】11C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。12A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。13C解析：C【详解】句意：我擅长英语。be good at擅长，固定搭配，故选C。14A解析：A【详解】句意：兔子的_怎么样？她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。15A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查there be句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。17sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。18the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。19B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。20fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。21twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。22 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。23watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。24play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。25to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。26D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。27his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。28tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。29brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31way#ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。32brushes#rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚_他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。33ready#eady【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。34right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。35feel#eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。36A解析： call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。37vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。38tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40D解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont后要用原形，故答案为walk。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、F4、F5、T【解析】短文介绍了星期日老师带我们去动物园看动物的过程。1、题干句意：学生们上午到达动物园。根据短文内容Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We get there at nine thirty.我们的老师要带我们去动物园。我们九点三十分到达那里。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。2、题干句意：学生们在家吃午饭。根据短文内容We leave the zoo at three in the afternoon.我们下午三点离开动物园。可知午饭没有在家吃，与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。3、题干句意：学生们去动物园，因为今天是星期六，他们没有课。根据短文内容Today is Sunday. All of us go to school early, but we have no classes今天是星期日。我们所有人都早点上学，但是我们没有课。可知与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。4、题干句意：学生们在动物园呆了四个小时。根据短文内容We get there at nine thirty. We leave the zoo at three in the afternoon.我们九点三十分到达那里。我们下午三点离开动物园。可知在动物园呆了五个多小时，与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。5、题干句意：学生们乘公共汽车去动物园。根据短文内容We take buses there.我们坐公共汽车去那里。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、B49、A50、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。46、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。47、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据One day, a wild fire (火) happens in the forest. Many animals run away, but the baby elephant doesnt.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。48、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally, he puts out (扑灭) the fire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。49、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them. 可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。50、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据They say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情).” 可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、B55、C【解析】51、句意：中国的年份有几个不同的名字？根据And there are twelve different names in all.可知有12个，故选C。52、句意：除夕是什么时候？根据On New Years Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year.可知除夕在春节前的晚上，故选B。53、句意：人们在春节前经常做什么？根据Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子，故选B。54、句意：除夕夜中国人吃什么？根据At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV.可知吃水饺，故选B。55、句意：在春节，人们经常_。根据On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、B59、B60、C【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。56、句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是_。根据短文语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选A。57、句意：一天，史密斯先生去了_。A一个生日聚会，B一个晚宴，C一个英语派对。根据“One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.”可知史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选B。58、句意：当他走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A因为人们没有叫他来。B因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。C因为史密斯先生没有先向他们打招呼。根据“He was wearing very old clothes. ”可知人们没有看他是因为他穿着旧衣服，故选B。59、句意：他为什么很快就回家了？A因为他不想呆在那里。B因为他回家穿最好的衣服。C因为他不喜欢那里的食物。根据“Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. ”史密斯先生回家穿上他最好的衣服，故选B。60、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A穿着好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B史密斯先生是愚蠢的。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文内容可知，选项C正确，故选C。