北师大版五年级下学期期末英语试卷测试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1He should brush _ teeth every day. ()AonesBhisCyour2Whens Halloween? ()Its on the _ of October.Atwenty-ninthBthirtiethCthirty-first3People _ their parents and grandparents _ Double Ninth Festival. ()Avisit; onBvisits; atCvisit; at4They live near school. They go to school _ every day. ()Aon footBby trainCby bus5_ the giraffe _ a long neck? ()Yes, it does.ADoes; hasBDoes; haveCIs; have6My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in7The _ Sunday of May is Mothers Day. ()AtwoBsecondCthird8Mike cant _ his toy car. He is _ it. ()Afind; findBfind; looking forClook for; find9The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street. ()Agets onBgets offCgets to10The Teachers Day is _ September. ()AatBinCon11Wheres my book? I cant _ it. Can you _ it for me? ()Alook for; findsBlook for; findCfind; look for12You can _ the bus to the hospital. ()AbyBtakeCgetDmake13The mushrooms _ nice. ()AlookBlooksCthinkDsmells14He is happy _ his friends. ()Ato helpBhelpingChelps15The film is over, we are too late. ()_!AI cannot waitBWhat a playCWhat a pity二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.17Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.19Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.20There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.21Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.22Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.23You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.24Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.25Jims parents often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.26Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.27He wants _ (take) the bus to the supermarket.28The boy _ (not listen) to music now.29Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).30Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes _ (sleep).三、完成句子31My father _ (洗车) now.32The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or _ (十月).33We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_.34What do you like doing?I like singing and d_. I can dance well.35Its yummy, Dad. You are a great c_.36When do you _ _ (打电话我)?_ the _ of _. (在8月5日)37The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).38These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b_ for us.39Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).40Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).四、阅读判断How to keep healthy(保持健康)?Healthy food is important. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Dont eat too many cupcakes or cookies.Water is important. Drink water every day. Milk is good for you, too. Dont drink sweet drinks.Exercise is important. Ride your bike or play soccer. Go swimming. Dont watch TV all day. Dont play on the computer all day.Fresh air is important. Go to the park with your friends. Go for a walk in the countryside. Dont stay inside all day.1、Sweet drinks are good for us. ( )2、Playing computer games all day is not good. ( )3、Eating lots of fruit and vegetables can help us keep healthy. ( )4、Water is very important. ( )5、We should stay inside all day. ( )五、阅读判断Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”“Sorry, mum.” says Tom. “Why?” asks mum. “Because I am busy now.” Tom says. Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?” Tom answers, “No, Im not, mum.” Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?” Tom says, “No, mum.” Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”46、What day is it today? ()AIts Sunday.BIts Monday.CIts Saturday.DIts Friday.47、Mum is in the _. ()Aliving roomBkitchenCbedroomDbathroom48、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? ()ATom is in the kitchen.BTom is busy.CMum is washing the dishes.DMum is busy.49、What do you think of Tom? ()AHe is a good boy.BHe is a clever (聪明的) boy.CHe is a kind (善良的) boy.DHe is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.50、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? ()A难过的B友好的C困惑的D紧张的六、阅读理解Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I dont know. I think I cant believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In todays Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.51、Mike comes home _today. ()Aat 4:30 p.m.Bat 5:30 p.m.Cafter 5:30 p.m.52、Mike comes home late because_. ()Ahe plays footballBhe studies MathsChe plays with his Maths teacher53、Mike thinks _. ()Ahe can believe the Maths teacher.Bhis Maths teacher is wrongChe likes Maths54、Mike likes _. ()Aplaying footballBplaying basketballCMaths55、Which of the following sentence is right? ()Athe teacher is wrongBMike is not cleverC Mikes mother is wrong七、阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.56、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.” ()AwarmBcoolCcold57、From the passage we know that when _, there is heavy rain. ()Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter58、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? ()ABecause they feel cold outside.BBecause theyre afraid of the sun.CBecause it often rains.59、Why do people in England often talk about weather? ()ABecause they like the weather.BBecause they can have four seasons in one day.CBecause they want to change the weather.60、The best title(标题) for this passage is _. ()ABad seasonsBSummer or winterCThe weather in England【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。2C解析：C【详解】句意：万圣节在什么时候？它在十月_。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。3A解析：A【详解】句意：人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项，可知本题考查一般现在时，主语People是集合名词，表复数概念，后面的动词用原形，排除B；具体某一天前用介词on，排除C。故选A。4A解析：A【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_去上学。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。5B解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。7B解析：B【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】10B解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能_它。你能帮我_它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找look for，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。13A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇_很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。14A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15C解析：C【详解】句意：电影结束了，我们太迟了。_！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。18B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。19H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。20 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。21B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。22B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。23 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。24are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。25watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。26second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。27to take【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。28isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt listening。29drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】30sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】三、完成句子31is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。32October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。33busy#usy【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。34dancing#ancing【详解】句意：你喜欢做什么？我喜欢唱歌和_。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，like doing sth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。35cook#ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。36A解析： call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。37A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】38bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】39H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。40D解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont后要用原形，故答案为walk。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、T5、F【分析】短文大意：怎样保持健康。1、题干句意：甜的饮料对我们有好处。根据Dont drink sweet drinks.可知不要喝甜的饮料。可推断甜的饮料对身体没有好处。故题干错误，故答案为F。2、题干句意：一整天玩电脑游戏没有好处。根据Dont play on the computer all day.可知不要一整天玩电脑游戏。故题干正确，故答案为T。3、题干句意：多吃水果和蔬菜能帮我们保持健康。根据Healthy food is important. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.可知多吃水果和蔬菜对身体很重要。故题干正确，故答案为T。4、题干句意：水非常重要。根据Water is important.可知水很重要。故题干正确，故答案为T。5、题干句意：我们整天都应该呆在房间里。根据 Dont stay inside all day.可知不要整天呆在房间里。故题干错误，故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、D49、D50、C【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。46、句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期一。C今天是星期六。D今天是星期五。根据Today is Saturday.，可知今天是星期六，故选C。47、句意：妈妈在_里。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室，D浴室，根据“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”，可知妈妈在厨房里，故选B。48、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A汤姆在厨房里。B汤姆很忙。C妈妈正在洗碗。D妈妈很忙。根据第一段可知妈妈很忙，故选D。49、句意：你觉得汤姆怎么样？A他是个好男孩。B他是个聪明的男孩。C他是个善良的男孩。D他是个懒惰的男孩。根据全文的描述可知汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，故选D。50、句意：单词“confused”的中文意思是什么？根据所学和短文语境，可知confused的中文意思是困惑的，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、A55、B【解析】七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、C59、B60、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。56、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_了”。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的，故选A。57、句意：从文章中我们知道，当_时，就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪，B乌云，C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知当云来时，会有大雨，故选B。58、句意：在阳光明媚的早晨，为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞？A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知在英国经常下雨，故选C。59、句意：为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气？因为他们喜欢那个天气。B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节，故选B。60、这篇文章最好的标题是_。A坏的季节，B夏天或者冬天，C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况，故选C。【点睛】