译林版版小学六年级上学期期末英语试题(带答案).doc

译林版版小学六年级上学期期末英语试题（带答案）一、单项选择题1Theres some water on the floor. The sign over there means “_”. ()AWet floorBNo parkingCNo smoking2_ it often rainy here in autumn? ()Yes. Its _ so hard outside.AIs; rainingBDoes; rainingCDoes; rainy3What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? ()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.oes the sign _ No _? ()Asay; writingBsays; writeCsays; writingDsay; write5I often write letters _ my friends. ()AforBtoCinDwith6Lily, Im going to the Bund next weekend. ()Oh, wonderful! _ASee you.BAll right.CHave a good time.7_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi? ()ADoes; rainyBDoes; rainCDid; rainy8_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?9_ was your holiday? () It was great fun!AWhatBHowCWhere10What _ the river dirty? () Rubbish.AmakeBmakesCto make11_ you visit Beijing last week? ()No. I _ in Changzhou.AWere; wasBDid; wasCWas; was12Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB5th JuneC1st October13Wang Bing _ the bus to school yesterday. ()AgetBbyCtook14Ten years ago, Mr Zhang _ his friends. ()Awrites letters forBwrote letters toCwrote letters for15Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day. ()Ato; /Bto; toC/; to二、用单词适当形式填空16Smoke from cars _ (make) our city dirty.17My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.18Theyre going to _ (watch) a lion dance next morning.19She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.20_ (smoke) in the hospital.21My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.22_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?23_ (save) water, we can _ (reuse) water _ (water) trees.2irty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.25I can reuse the plastic bottle _ (make) a toy.26Look! Two little black birds _ (sit) on the hill.27My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.28No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)29Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.30I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.三、完成句子31I went to the _ (长城).3e quick! Dont _ (浪费) time.33Nancy _ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.34We should _ (使用玻璃瓶).35There are many pears _ (在树上).36Helen didnt go to school _ (昨天).37Its my _ (机会) to tell a story.38Lets go to the c_ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.39It is impolite to _ at (嘲笑) others.40There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.四、完形填空Do you know Peter Rabbit? He is every childs favourite _41_ in the UK. _42_ of the UK, Beatrix Potter, first wrote about him in 1902 and it caught peoples eyes at once. Peter always wears a blue jacket. He is a bit naughty (淘气的) and likes to play tricks and makes people _43_. He often runs into Mr McGregors garden to eat his _44_. Mr McGregor _45_ like Peter, but he can never catch him. He can only watch over his vegetable garden.But then, Mr McGregor gets a new _46_ a woman named Bea. She is beautiful and kind, and lives _47_ to Mr McGregors garden. She loves _48_ very much and she always smiles when she sees Peter Rabbit. Mr McGregor really likes the new neighbor. So he pretends to be nice to the rabbit too. But Peter sees through him and makes a lot of trouble for him. _49_ , Mr McGregor cant stand (忍受) it any more. Do you want to know more about them? You can find out in the cartoon movie Peter Rabbit. It came out on _50_ of March in China.41、AboyBrabbitCcarrot42、ASingerBDancerCWriter43、AangryBhungryCthirsty44、AvegetablesBorangesCapples45、AdontBdoesntCisnt46、AteacherBneighborCwife47、AbesideBbehindCnext48、ArabbitsBvegetablesCgardens49、AFirstBAt lastCBut50、AsecondBtwoCthe second五、阅读判断Miss Sun is our English teacher. She is a nice teacher. She is forty years old. She is from Guangdong. Now she lives in Haikou with her husband and her son. She likes pop music and she can play the guitar. In the evening, she likes watching TV and playing computer games. Her favourite sport is running. She likes running in the morning after she gets up. She goes to school by bus and gets to school at 7:30 every day. Miss Sun considers that Sanya is a beautiful city. She is going to drive a car to Sanya with her family this winter holiday.41、Miss Sun is an English teacher. ( )42、There are four people in Miss Suns family. ( )43、Miss Sun likes music, but she cant play the guitar. ( )44、Miss Sun gets up at 7:30 every day. ( )45、Miss Sun will go to Sanya by car. ( )六、阅读理解Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not good for you. Its not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.51、Which is right? ()AEverybody is healthy.BWe want to be healthy.CWe are important.DFood is not important.52、What are healthy foods? ()AFruits and vegetables.BBananas, apples and chocolate.CFruits and chocolate.DChocolate and lettuce.53、Why are healthy foods good for you? ()AThey make you happy.BThey make you grow.CThey make you strong.DA, B and C54、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means _. ()AThe doctor goes away when he sees an apple.BThe doctor runs away when you give him an apple.CYou eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.DDoctors are afraid of apples.55、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? ()AFruits and vegetables.BHealthy food.CHealthy food and sports.DSports.七、选择题Its very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesnt want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.Come on, boy! she says to the boy. Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall? Two yuan each, the boy answers.She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me, she says. After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.56、The black car stops because _. ()Ait is broken (坏的)Bthe woman sees a boy playing in the streetCthe woman wants to buy a hamburgerDthe woman wants to look for a people57、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _. ()A6 yuanB4 yuanC1 yuanD2 yuan58、The young woman has _ at last. ()Ano hamburgerBone hamburgerCtwo hamburgersDthree hamburgers59、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _. ()A左边的B剩余的C可口的D难吃的60、From the passage, we can know the story happens _. ()Ain winterBin summerCon a warm dayDon a hot day八、选择题4 I have a pen pal. Her name is Sarah. She lives in America. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. She wants to be an artist (画家) in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jack. He is only four. He likes riding his small bike in the garden. Her father is a basketball player. Her mother is a coach. She works in a gym. They go to work by car. They are very happy.61、Where does Sarah live? ()AIn England.BIn Canada.CIn America.62、What are Sarahs hobbies? ()AShe likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.BShe likes riding her small bike and playing with her toy cars.CShe likes drawing cartoons and riding a bike.63、What does Sarahs father do? ()AHes a football player.BHes a basketball player.CHes a policeman.64、Does Jack like riding his small bike in the garden? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes, she does.65、What does Sarah want to be in the future? ()AA singer.BAn artist.CA teacher.九、选择题46 Jack is a little boy. He is only five years old. One day, he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that. He was late. He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema. But after two or three minutes he came out. bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later he came out and bought another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack. Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Jack answered, No, I have no friends here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket66、Jack is only _. ()Afour years oldBfive years oldCthree years old67、It was his _ time to go to the cinema. ()AsecondBthirdCfirst68、Jack bought _ tickets in all (总共) that day. ()AfourBthreeCtwo69、Does Jack have many friends? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CYes. he doesnt.70、The big boy is a _. ()Abad boyBcinema workerCfoolish boy【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A小心地滑；B禁止停车；C禁止抽烟；根据句意可知A符合逻辑。故选A。解析：A【详解】在秋天这个经常下雨吗？是的，外面正在下大雨。根据句意可知问句是一般疑问句，句中有形容词rainy，故其前要用be动词，根据答句句意可知这是现在进行时，be动词加动词现在分词，表示正在下雨。故选A。解析：A【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。哦，太好了！_A再见。B好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你的假期怎么样？太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用How提问，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：什么使河变脏的？垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中what是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填was。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日，B6月5日，C10月1日，根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。take the bus坐公共汽车，固定搭配，took是take的过去式，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb给某人写信，根据Ten years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write的过去式是wrote，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16makes17will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。18watch【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。19will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】20D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】2aught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】2解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】23 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。2解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。25to make【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。27read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。28 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。29told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。30 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】三、完成句子31G解析：Great Wall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。3解析：waste【详解】句意：快点！不要浪费时间。浪费waste，Dont后跟动词原形，故答案为waste。33lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。34use glass bottles【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。35on the tree【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。36yesterday【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】37turn【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会turn，根据系动词is可知用单数，故答案为turn。【点睛】38clothes#lothes【详解】句意：让我们去_店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes，clothes shop服装店，故答案为clothes。【点睛】39laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。40around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围around，故答案为around。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、A45、B46、B47、C48、A49、B50、C【分析】短文主要介绍了动画片彼得兔。41、句意：在英国他是每个孩子最喜欢的_。A男孩，B兔子，C胡萝卜。根据上句Do you know Peter Rabbit?你知道彼得兔吗？可知该空选择rabbit兔子，故选B。42、句意：英国的_，比阿特丽克斯 波特1902年第一次写到他，立刻引起了人们的注意。A歌手，B舞者，C作家。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。43、句意：他有点淘气，喜欢捉弄人使人_。A生气的，B饥饿的，C口渴的。根据句意可知A选项符合语境，故选A。44、句意：他经常跑到麦格雷戈先生的花园吃他的_。A蔬菜，B橙子，C苹果。根据下文中He can only watch over his vegetable garden.他只能照看他的菜园。可知彼得兔经常偷吃麦格雷戈的蔬菜，故选A。45、句意：麦格雷戈先生_喜欢彼得，但是他从来都抓不住他。主语Mr McGregor是第三人称单数，助动词用doesnt，故选B。46、句意：但是那时，麦格雷戈先生有了个新_，一个叫比伊的女人。A老师，B邻居，C妻子。根据下文提到Mr McGregor really likes the new neighbor.麦格雷戈先生很喜欢这个新邻居。可知是一个新邻居，故选B。47、句意：她漂亮又善良，安住在麦格雷戈先生的花园_。A在旁边，B在后边，Cnext to在旁边，句中有to，故选C。48、句意：她非常爱_当她看到彼得兔时总是笑。A兔子们，B蔬菜，C花园。根据句意，可知该空选择rabbits，故选A。49、句意：_，麦格雷戈先生再也忍受不了它。A首先，B最后，C但是。根据语境，可知B选项符合，故选B。50、句意：它三月二日在中国上映。A第二，B二，C第二。the second of March意思是三月二日，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、F45、T【分析】本文讲述了孙老师的兴趣爱好及寒假计划。41、题干句意：孙老师是一名英语老师。根据Miss Sun is our English teacher.可知题干正确，故答案为T。42、题干句意：孙老师家有四口人。根据Now she lives in Haikou with her husband and her son. 可知她家有三口人。故题干错误，故答案为F。43、题干句意：孙老师喜欢音乐，但是她不会弹吉他。根据She likes pop music and she can p