译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末模拟试卷测试题(1).doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末模拟试卷测试题(1)
一、单项选择题
1．I’m going to watch a film _______. (    )
A．yesterday B．last weekend C．tomorrow D．now
2．We ________ some cakes and they were very nice. (    )
A．eat B．ate C．have
3．My father _____ hot and he opened the windows. (    )
A．is B．were C．was
4．—The New Year is coming. What ________ you ________ on New Year´s Day? (     )
—I want to go to the library and read books there.
A．are; going to do B．did; go C．are; doing
5．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
6．Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _______ some shopping with her friends. (    )
A．does B．is going to do C．did
7．—_______ (   )
—I lost my kite.
A．What are you going to do?
B．What happened?
C．Where did you go?
8．—We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. (   )
—Oh, that’s _______.
A．great fun B．too bad C．right
9．We _______ use paper bags and glass bottles. (   )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．should to
10．The river was dirty. There _______ a lot of dead fish in it. (    )
A．is B．wasn't C．are D．were
11．—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? (    )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A．are; going to B．do; do C．did; do D．are; doing
12．I like ______ in the city. Would you like ______ in the city? (    )
A．living; to live B．living; living C．to live; living
13．Liu Tao walks ______ school and walks ______ home every day. (    )
A．to; / B．to; to C．/; to
14．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
15．—Can you see the sign? Please _______ talk here. (     )
—I’m sorry.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
18．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).
19．The boy behind me is _______ (write) a letter.
20．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
21．How many _______ (glass) bottles are there on the table?
22．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
23．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
2lack smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty.
25．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
26．People use water ________ (wash) hands.
27．Leo was very ______ (excite) about the football match.
28．My grandma usually ______ (tell) me stories when I was a child.
29．_______ she _______ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?
30．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
三、完成句子
31．In 1980, my grandpa usually ________ ________ for ________. (看报纸获取新闻)
32．My parents ______ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.
33．Smoke makes the air d______.
34．In many places, there is not m_______ water. We shouldn’t waste water.
35．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
36．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
37．Children are very e_______ on Children's Day.
38．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
39．Water is _____ (有用的), we should _____ (节约) water.
40．Each _____ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.
四、完形填空
Lisa is my best friend. She’s from __41___. She lives in Hefei __42___ her parents now. She always __43___ early in the morning and she goes to school __44___. Her father __45___ a car and he goes to work by car. He always wants Lisa to go to school __46___, but she thinks walking is good for her __47___. Lisa’s mother is a doctor in a __48___. She often goes to work by bus. But on cold or __49___ days Lisa and her mother often __50___ her father’s car.
41、A．American B．America C．English
42、A．about B．from C．with
43、A．goes to bed B．gets up C．gets on
44、A．on foot B．on feet C．by foot
45、A．have B．has C．is
46、A．by a car B．by car C．by cars
47、A．health B．healthy C．parents
48、A．bank B．hospital C．home
49、A．rain B．rains C．rainy
50、A．take B．ride C．buy
五、阅读判断
Hello, I’m Jim. On Sunday evening, my parents and I go to a park. It’s near my home. There are many people in the park. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the park. Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake. I like going boating very much. I want to go boating, but my parents are worried, so they can’t let me go boating. We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos. We have a good time there. We are so happy!
41、The park is far from Jim’s home. ( )
42、There is a lake in the park. ( )
43、There are some boats on the lake. ( )
44、They see boats, children, ducks and some flowers in the park. ( )
45、I go boating in the lake, so I’m so happy. ( )
六、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses. One day, he asked an artist (画家) to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king waited and waited. After a year, he went to see the artist.
In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was very angry. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why?
“Come with me,” said the artist. They went to the artist’s workroom. There they saw a lot of paper. “On every piece of paper. There was a horse. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said.
51、The king loved _______. (    )
A．horses B．paper C．picture
52、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _______ minutes. (    )
A．six B．five C．four
53、The king and the artist went to the artist’s _______. (    )
A．bedroom B．workroom C．classroom
54、They saw a lot of _______ there. (    )
A．paper B．artist C．A and B
55、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year? (    )
A．Because the artist had no paper.
B．Because the artist was ill.
C．Because the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.
七、选择题
Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”
Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!
56、Mr Black and his wife went out to _____ last night. (     )
A．do shopping B．meet the police C．take a walk
57、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. (     )
A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30
58、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. (     )
A．Jack and Tom B．two thieves C．four policemen
59、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? (     )
—________
A．Mr Black. B．Mrs Black. C．Jack and Tom.
60、Which one is right? (     )
A．Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.
B．There were two men saying something in their house.
C．In fact, there was no one in the house.
八、选择题
4
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isn’t free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.
Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the man in the shop asks her in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.” Then the man goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The man understands (理解) me, ” she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the man comes back. He shows Mary a cup.
61、Mary is a __________. (    )
A．student B．doctor C．teacher
62、Mary often __________ on Saturday. (    )
A．does some washing B．goes shopping C．goes to school
63、Mary goes to the shop __________. (    )
A．by bus B．by train C．by car
64、Mary wants to buy __________. (    )
A．a cup B．a quilt C．books
65、From the passage(文章), we know __________. (    )
A．Mary is busy from Monday to Friday
B．Mary’s Chinese is good
C．the man understands Mary
九、选择题
4
As you know, there’s not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We can’t throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
66、Is there enough clean water for people? (    )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t C．We don’t know.
67、In many countries, people have to ________ for a living. (    )
A．drink milk B．plant trees C．cut down trees
68、If we have no trees, we will face more ________. (    )
A．droughts B．floods C．A&B
69、We can’t ________ to pollute our environment. (    )
A．plant trees B．save water C．throw any rubbish
70、Which sentence is NOT true? (    )
A．Planting trees is very important.
B．We shouldn’t save water.
C．If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们吃了一些蛋糕他们非常好。eat动词原形，ate动词过去式，have动词原形，由系动词were可知后一句是时态一般过去时，and连接同级，前一句时态也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—新年快到了。你_____在新年____什么？—我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。—哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
10．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：这条河很脏。里面有很多死鱼。前面说河很脏，可知有很多死鱼，排除B；根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，were是are的过去式，排除AC。故选D。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个城市里。你想要住在这个城市里吗？like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，would like to do sth.想要做某事。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
1
解析A
【详解】句意：—你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。—对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用don't，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
18．answered
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。
19．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
【点睛】
20．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
21．H
解析：glass
【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
23．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
24．factories
【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。
2re going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have
26．to wash
【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。
27．excited
【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。
28．told
【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
29．     Is/Will     going to have/have
【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。
【点睛】
30．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     read     newspapers     news
【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。
3re going fishing
【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意：烟使空气_______。根据句意及首字母d，可知该空考查形容词dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为dirty。
34．much##uch
【详解】句意：在很多地方，没有____水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词much许多，修饰不可数名词water，故答案为much。
3round
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
36．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
37．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
38．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
39．     useful     save
【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是useful，节约是动词，英文是save，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为useful；save。
【点睛】
40．child
【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、B    
46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【分析】文章大意：介绍了Lisa和她的家人情况和出行方式。
41、句意：丽莎是我最好的朋友她来自_____。A美国的，B美国，C英国的，be from后面跟地点，故选B。
42、句意：她现在和父母住在合肥。A关于，B从，C和，结合句意，故选C。
43、句意：她总是一大早就_____并且_____去上学。A睡觉，B起床，C上车，选项B符合语境，故选B。
44、句意：她总是一大早就_____并且_____去上学。结合选项可知考查步行on foot，故选A。
45、句意：她父亲有一辆汽车，他开车上班。A有，原形；B有，第三人称单数；C是。结合句意和Her father是第三人称单数，故选B。
46、句意：他总是想让丽莎_____上学，但她认为走路对她的_____有好处。结合选项可知考查坐车by car，故选B。
47、句意：句意：他总是想让丽莎坐车上学，但她认为走路对她的_____有好处。A健康，名词；B健康的，形容词；C父母。走路应该是对健康有好处，此处her是形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，故选A。
48、句意：丽莎的母亲是一家_____的医生。A银行，B医院，C家，医生在医院工作，故选B。
49、句意：她经常乘公共汽车去上班。但是在寒冷或_____的日子里，丽莎和她母亲经常坐她父亲的车。A雨，下雨，动词或名词；B下雨，动词的第三人称单数形式；C下雨的，形容词；描述天气用天气形容词，故选C。
50、句意：但是在寒冷或下雨的日子里，丽莎和她母亲经常坐她父亲的车。A乘坐，B骑，C买，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】本文讲述了吉姆去公园游玩的故事。
41、题干句意：公园离吉姆家很远。根据 It’s near my home. 可知公园离他家很近。故题干错误，故答案为F。
42、题干句意：公园里有一个湖。根据There is a big lake in the park. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
43、题干句意：湖里有一些小船。根据 Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44、题干句意：他们在公园里看见了一些小船，孩子，鸭子和一些花。根据Parents must look after their children.Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake.We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45、题干句意：我在湖里划船了，所以我很高兴。根据I want to go boating, but my parents are wor