过去分词讲解公开课.ppt

过去分词过去分词The Past Participle by Janetby Janet.过去分词过去分词过去分词过去分词1 1 构成构成构成构成2 2 含义含义含义含义3 3 功能功能功能功能4 4 区别区别区别区别5 5 练习练习练习练习.一构成一构成:v+ed 或不规则的变化动词或不规则的变化动词 例如例如:want-wanted-wanted do-did-done go-went-gone二过去分词本身的含义二过去分词本身的含义:被动或完成被动或完成 fallen leaves returned students a grown-up daughter a broken heart a respected leader a recently-built house .三三.功能功能1.At that time,such thing was a forbidden topic to be talked about.2.Many used cars will be sold in this market.3.He became interested in two theories.4.She looked worried.5.She found her necklace gone on her way home.6.He is gong to have the room painted.定语定语定语定语定语定语定语定语表语表语表语表语表语表语表语表语宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补.作定语时可用作定语时可用定语从句定语从句代替代替 He is a respected leader.=He is a leader_.Is this the book recommended by your teacher?=Is this the book _ by your teacher?who is respectedwhich was recommended.1.a moving film the moved people 2.boiling water boiled water 3.falling leaves fallen leaves 现在分词现在分词强调动作正在强调动作正在进行，进行，侧重于侧重于主动。主动。过去分词过去分词强调动作已经强调动作已经完成，完成，侧重于侧重于被动；被动；四、四、四、四、1 1 分词作定语的区别分词作定语的区别分词作定语的区别分词作定语的区别.1.A.Nobody was _ in the story 2.he told.B.The story he told was very _.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybody was _ to hear the news.B.The news is very _ indeed.(excited,exciting)interestedinterestingexcitedexciting四、四、四、四、2 2 分词作表语的区别分词作表语的区别分词作表语的区别分词作表语的区别1.A.Nobody was _ in the story 2.he told.B.The story he told was very _.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybody was _ to hear the news.B.The news is very _ indeed.(excited,exciting)-ing表示令人表示令人.,-ed表示感到表示感到,.I heard someone _(call)me when I was walking in the street.I heard my name _(call).callingcalled四四四四、3 3 分词作宾补的区别分词作宾补的区别分词作宾补的区别分词作宾补的区别接现在分词时，表示动作正在发生或进行，或正要做分词表接现在分词时，表示动作正在发生或进行，或正要做分词表示的动作；示的动作；接过去分词时，表被动或完成。接过去分词时，表被动或完成。.I saw him _.scoldscolded by his motherI saw his mother _.scolding him.I saw him _.bitebitten by a dogI saw the dogI saw the dog _._.biting him.We have an English teacher _(call)Janet.We have an English teacher who _(call)Janet.Who were the guests_ (invite)to his concert last month?Who _ (invite)to his concert last month?四四四四、4 pp 4 pp与与与与 be+ppbe+pp分词作宾补的区别分词作宾补的区别分词作宾补的区别分词作宾补的区别calledcalledwas calledwas calledinvitedinvited were invited were inviteddone done 是非谓语动词，是非谓语动词，be donebe done是谓语动词，是谓语动词，有有自己的自己的独立主语。独立主语。.Compete the sentences using the right form of the Compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb.given verb.1.1.I had nothing to do.I was _(bore)and I had nothing to do.I was _(bore)and lonely.lonely.2.2.Jack looked even more _(amaze)than he felt.Jack looked even more _(amaze)than he felt.3.3.The results were very _(disappoint).The results were very _(disappoint).4.4.I was thanked by the _(satisfy)customer.I was thanked by the _(satisfy)customer.5.5.The girl _(dress)in red is my daughter.The girl _(dress)in red is my daughter.6.6.Last Monday our class went on an _ Last Monday our class went on an _(organiseorganise)trip.)trip.boredbored amazedamazed disappointingdisappointing satisfiedsatisfied dressdresseded organisedorganised.1.As is known to us all,traveling is 2._,but we often feel _ 3.when we are back from travels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired A练习二练习二:单选单选.2.Hearing the _ news,we all felt _.A.encouraging,encouraging,B.encouraged,encouraged C.encouraged,encouraging D.encouraging,encouragedD3.From the dates _ on the gold coin,it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been markedB.4.The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before.A.surprising,wouldnt knowB.surprised,hadnt knownC.surprising,hadnt knownD.surprised,shouldnt knowB.5 Being poor at English,Im afraid I cant make myself _.A.understand B.to understand C.understandingD.understood D.6 I have had my bike _,and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing C.7 We are pleased to see the problem _ so quickly.A.settled B.having been settled C.be settled D.settling settle 解决解决A.8.With a lot of difficult problems _,the newlyelected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settledc.9.Helen had to shout _ above the sound the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hear C.making herself heard D.to make herself heard.D.10.The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be written C.written D.being writtenC.过去分词过去分词过去分词过去分词1 1 构成构成构成构成2 2 含义含义含义含义3 3 功能功能功能功能4 4 区别区别区别区别5 5 练习练习练习练习.感谢亲观看此幻灯片，此课件部分内容来源于网络，感谢亲观看此幻灯片，此课件部分内容来源于网络，如有侵权请及时联系我们删除，谢谢配合！如有侵权请及时联系我们删除，谢谢配合！