小学英语五年级上册期末模拟培优试题测试题(带答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末模拟培优试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择1Whats your hobby? ()_AI like bananas.BI like running.CI like art.2_ is popular in western countries, and _ is popular in China. ()ARice; noodlesBMilk; breadCCoffee; tea3The polar bears are from _. ()Athe UKBCanadaCthe US4What _ she like doing?()She _ reading stories.Ado; likesBdoes; likeCdoes; likes5In _, we call a firefighter a “fireman”. ()ACanadaBthe UKCthe US6Do you have _ animal friend? ()Of course!AaBanyCan7A: What does your father do at weekends? ()B: _AHes a doctor.BHe cleans his car.CHe likes swimming.8The girls often _ the piano after school. ()AplayBplayingCare playing9There are _ on my farm, so we often have some delicious (美味的) _ to eat. ()Amany chickens; chickenBmuch chicken; chickensCmany chickens; chickensDmuch chicken; chicken10The boy cant play _ piano, but he can play _ football. ()A/; theBthe; /Ca; the11At Christmas, we buy presents _ our family and friends. ()AforBtoCgive12We always have a big lunch _ Christmas Day. ()AinBonCat13We can see _ in Canada. ()ApandasBpolar bearsCkangaroos14Look! There are lots of cars in the street. Im afraid we cant go. ()_. We can wait.ALook outBDont worryCHurry up15What do you often do _ Christmas Day? ()AonBinCforDat二、用单词适当形式填空16My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.17I often _ (wash) clothes on Mondays.18I like _ (potato).19Theyre _ (health) for me.20There _ (be) some _ (apple) juice in the fridge.21Look! There is a dog in front of _ (we).22Mary likes _ (watch) cartoons, but her cousin _ (not).23Look at the cat. _ (it) eyes are blue.24Amy is good at _ (sing).25There _ (be) a computer room and two libraries in my school.26Mikes father _ (teach) _ (China) in a primary school.27_ your mother _ (cook) _ (good)?Yes, shes a _ (cook). She is good at _ (cook)28Dont let Helen or _ (she) sister play near the river. What about _ (skate) on the ice?29My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.30They _ (put) some pretty things on the Christmas tree.三、完成句子31Can you play in the _? Yes, we can. 32The bird is good at _. 33Welcome to my _. 34My parents are factory w_. They make sweets.35The goldfish has no 1_ or arms.36What does _ _ (你的网友) do _ _ (课后)?He often _ _ (去溜冰). He _ _ _ (有时读故事).37We _ (正在等待公交车) at the bus stop.38My parents work on the farm. They are f_.39Goldilocks is afraid. There are three bears _ (在她前面).40F_, lets s_ a s_ “We wish you a Merry Christmas.”四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。I have a good friend. His name is David. He is an English boy. His family is big. There are six people in his family. His father is forty years old. Hes a teacher. He teaches us English. His mother is thirty-six years old. Shes a writer. She often writes some interesting stories at home. His sister is five years old. She is at a kindergarten(幼儿园) . His grandparents are very old. So they just stay at home. They are very happy every day. David and I are in the same class. We study at No.1 Primary school.41、David has a big family. There are five people in his family. ( )42、His mother is a teacher. ( )43、David and I are in the same school. ( )44、David is a student in a primary school. ( )45、Davids father teaches us Chinese. ( )五、阅读判断At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and David are at the bus stop. They go to see a car show by bus. An old woman comes to them.Woman: Excuse me, wheres Hualian Supermarket?Peter: You can take Bus No.5 on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road. Then you can walk along Zhongshan Road and turn right at the first crossing. The supermarket is on the left.Woman: Im afraid I cant find there. My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her. Can you take me there?Peter: All right.Peter and David take the old woman to the supermarket. Then they hurry to the car show. They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.46、Peter and David go to see a car show on Saturday. ( )47、The old woman wants to see her daughter. ( )48、The old woman knows how to get to the supermarket. ( )49、The old woman should take Bus No.5 on Zhongshan Road. ( )50、Peter and David are late for the car show, but they are still very happy. ( )六、阅读理解Im an English girl. My name is Kate. Im twelve. I have two sisters. My sisters and I are all at school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We dont have classes on Saturday and Sunday. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. I like reading. My favorite subject is English. My favorite teacher is Miss Smith. She teaches us English. My favorite sport is tennis. My favorite school day is Friday because we have two English classes on Friday.51、Kate is _ girl. ()Aan AmericanBan EnglishCa ChineseDan Australian52、Kate and her sisters _ on Saturday and Sunday. ()Ago to schoolBdont have any classesCplay gamesDwatch TV53、_ is a teacher. ()AKateBKates fatherCKates motherDKates parents54、Whats Kates favorite subject? ()AEnglishBChineseCTennisDMiss Smith55、Why does Kate like Friday best? ()Because _.Ashe like EnglishBshe likes Miss SmithCthere are two English classes七、阅读理解One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “Were good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, Ill help you.” Mike says. “Ill help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think Im dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mikes ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, A friend in need is a friend indeed.”46、Mike and Jack are walking _. ()Ain the mountainBin a forestCon a farm47、They meet a _ in the forest. ()AdearBbig tigerCbig bear48、_ climbs up a tree quickly. ()AJackBMikeCThe bear49、A friend in need is a friend indeed means (意思是) _ in Chinese. ()A莫逆之交B患难见真情C情同手足50、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? ()AJack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground.BThe bear cant climb the tree.CThe bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你的爱好是什么？_A我喜欢水果。B我喜欢跑步。C我喜欢美术。根据句意，可知答语回答爱好，B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：在西方国家_很受欢迎，在中国_很受欢迎。A米饭；面条，B牛奶；面包，C咖啡；茶，根据常识可知咖啡在西方受欢迎，茶在中国受欢迎，故选C。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：北极熊来自_。A英国，B加拿大，C美国，根据常识可知北极熊来之加拿大，故选B。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：她喜欢做什么？她喜欢读书。like是实义动词，主语she是单数第三人称，故助动词用does，答语主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，like原形；likes第三人称单数；故选C。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们称火警为“火人”。A加拿大；B英国；C美国；根据所学知识和句意可知在英国，我们称火警为火人。故选B。6C解析：C【详解】句意：你有_动物朋友吗？当然！a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；any一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；横线后面的名词是单数，排除B， animal以元音音素开头，用an修饰，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：你的爸爸在周末做什么？A他是一名医生。B他洗他的车。C他喜欢游泳。根据问句句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：女孩们经常在放学后_钢琴。该句时态为为一般现在时，主语The girls为复数，其后应用动词原形play，play the piano意为弹钢琴，为固定用法，故选A。9A解析：A【详解】句意：我的农场有很多小鸡，所以我们经常吃美味的鸡肉。chicken小鸡，可数名词，很多小鸡many chickens；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；故选A。【点睛】10B解析：B【详解】句意：男孩不会弹钢琴，但他会踢足球。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，play football踢足球，故选B。11A解析：A【详解】句意：在圣诞节，我们给我们的家人和朋友买礼物。本题考查动词短语。A为了，B向，C给。buy sth for sb为某人买某物，故选A。12B解析：B【详解】句意：我们总是在圣诞节那天吃一顿丰盛的午餐。本题考查介词辨析，在圣诞节用介词on，故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：在加拿大我们能看到_。A熊猫，B北极熊，C袋鼠。根据常识可知，加拿大位于北极附近，能看到北极熊，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：看！街上有很多汽车。恐怕我们不能去。_。我们可以等待。Look out当心，Dont worry别担心，Hurry up快点，根据句意，可知别担心，我们可以等待，故选B。【点睛】15A解析：A【详解】句意：在圣诞节你经常做什么？on用在具体某一天前，in用在年、月季节等前面，for + 段时间表示一个动作或者状态持续的时间，at用在具体时间点前，故选A。【点睛】二、用单词适当形式填空16play【详解】句意：我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】17wash【详解】句意：星期一我经常洗衣服。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为wash。【点睛】18potatoes【详解】句意：我喜欢土豆。本题表泛指，potato用复数potatoes，故答案为potatoes。【点睛】19healthy【详解】句意：对我来说它们很健康。health健康，名词，根据句意及句子结构可知横线处填形容词healthy健康的，故答案为healthy。【点睛】20 is apple【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据juice果汁可知， 此处是apple jucie苹果汁。由于juice为不可数名词， 因此be动词需用is。故答案为is，apple。21us【详解】句意：看！我们的前面有一只狗。本题考查人称代词，we我们，该空做of的宾语，用宾格形式，we的宾格形式为us。故答案为us。22 watching#to watch doesnt【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢看动画片，但她的表妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词是watching；第二句主语her cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does，does not可缩写为doesnt。故答案为watching/to watch，doesnt。23Its【详解】句意：看这只猫。它的眼睛是蓝色的。it它，该空做eyes的定语，故用形容词性物主代词its它的。故答案为Its。24singing【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。【点睛】25is【详解】句意：我的学校有一个微机室和两个图书馆。句子是there be句型，根据就近原则，横线后面的单词是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。【点睛】26C解析： teaches Chinese【详解】句意：迈克的爸爸在一所小学教中文。teach教，该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes father是单数第三人称，故teach用第三人称单数形式teaches，China中国，根据句意第二空用名词Chinese中文，故答案为teaches；Chinese。【点睛】27D解析： Does cook well cook cooking【详解】句意：你妈妈做饭好吃吗？是的。她是名厨师。她很擅长做饭。此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句，因为句子中是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，要借助于助动词does，副词修饰动词，介词后用动名词形式，故答案为Does；cook；well；cook；cooking。【点睛】28 her skating【详解】句意：不要让海伦或她的妹妹在河边玩。在冰上滑冰怎么样？第一空后面有名词，可知该空考查she的形容词性物主代词her，about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，skate动名词为skating，故答案为her；skating。【点睛】29 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。30put【详解】句意：他们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为put。【点睛】三、完成句子31playground【详解】句意：你们可以在玩吗？是的，我们可以。图片为操场playground，故答案为playground。【点睛】32singing【详解】句意：这只鸟擅长唱歌。图意：唱歌，英文为sing，be good at doing擅长做某事，sing的动名词形式为singing。故答案为singing。33classroom【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的教室。图片是教室，教室classroom。故答案为classroom。【点睛】34orkers#workers【详解】句意：我父母是工厂工人。他们做糖果。本题考查名词的复数。主语parents是指父母两人，可数名词的复数，根据句意可知父母二人都是工人，用worker的复数workers，故答案为workers。35legs#egs【详解】句意：金鱼没有腿和胳膊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为leg腿，可数名词，arms是可数名词复数，可知这里的no=not any，any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故答案为legs。36H解析： your e-friend after class goes skating sometimes reads stories【详解】句意：你的网友课后干什么？他经常去溜冰。他有时读故事。对话是一般现在时，你的网友，翻译为your e-friend，根据助动词does可知，e-friend要用单数形式。课后after class，符合题意。溜冰go skating，主语He是第三人称单数，动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。有时sometimes；读故事read stories，主语是第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads。故答案为your；e-friend；after；class；goes；skating；sometimes；reads；stories。37are waiting for the bus【详解】句意：我们在公交车站等待公交车。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，等待是动词短语wait for，公交车是名词bus，等待公交车是动词短语wait for the bus，现在进行时由be动词+现在分词构成，主语We是第一人称复数，系动词用are，故答案为are waiting for the bus。【点睛】38farmers#armers【详解】句意：我父母在农场工作。他们是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填farmer农民，根据系动词are可知用复数形式，故答案为farmers。【点睛】39in front of her【详解】句意：金发姑娘很害怕。有三只熊在她前面。在前面，用短语in front of表示。of后面加人称代词宾格her她。故答案为in front of her。【点睛】40F解析： First sing#ing song#ong【详解】句意：首先，让我们唱一首歌“我们祝你圣诞快乐”。根据句意，和所给字母提示，可知第一个空可以填first首先，唱歌sing a song，lets后面加动词原形。故答案为First；sing；song。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、T45、F【解析】41、由“There are six people in his family”可知，答案错误。42、由“Shes a writer”可知，答案错误。43、由“David and I are in the same class”可知，答案正确。44、由“We study at No.1 Primary school”可知，答案正确。45、由“He teaches us English”可知，答案错误。五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、T48、F49、F50、T【导语】本文讲述了周日早上彼得和大卫打算乘车去看车展时，在公共汽车站遇到老妇人并帮助她去超市的事。46、句意：彼得和大卫周六去看车展。根据At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and David are at the bus stop. They go to see a car show by bus. 星期天早上八点，彼得和大卫在公共汽车站。他们乘公共汽车去看车展。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。47、句意：这位老妇人想见她的女儿。根据My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her. 我女儿在超市工作。我想去那里看她。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。48、句意：这位老妇人知道如何去超市。根据Excuse me, wheres Hualian Supermarket? 请问，华联超市在哪里？可知老妇人不知道如何去超市。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。49、句意：这位老妇人应该在中山路乘5路公共汽车。根据You can take Bus No.5 on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road. 你可以在南京路乘坐5路公交车，在中山路下车。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。50、句意：彼得和大卫去车展迟到了，但他们仍然很高兴。根据They are late for the car show, but they are still happy. 他们去车展迟到了，但他们仍然很高兴。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、B53、A54、C55、A【解析】51、题干句意：凯特是个_女孩。根据Im an English girl.可知是英国的，故选B。52、题干句意：凯特和她的姐妹们_在周六和周日。根据We dont have classes on Saturday and Sunday. 可知不用上课，故选B。53、题干句意：_是个老师。根据My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. 可知凯特的妈妈是一个老师，故选A。54、题干句意：凯特最喜欢的科目是什么？根据My favorite subject is English. 可知是英语，故选C。55、题干句意：为什么凯特最喜欢星期五？因为_。根据My favorite school day is Friday because we have two English classes on Friday.可知他喜欢英语周五有英语课，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：46、B47、C48、A49、B50、C【解析】46、 句意：迈克和杰克正走在森林里。根据One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. 可知B选项符合题意。故选B。47、 句意：他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根据Later, there is a big bear in front of them. 可知C选项符合题意。故选C。48、 句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵树。根据Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. 可知A选项符合题意。故选A。49、 句意：根据全文内容可知，杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他，真正遇到后却只顾自己，完全不管朋友。后来熊走了以后，迈克用A friend in need is a friend indeed来讽刺他。B选项符合题意。故选B。50、 句意：根据The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mikes ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.可知熊根本没对迈克说过任何话。C选项符合题意。故选C。【点睛】