深圳市罗湖区桂园中学新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

深圳市罗湖区桂园中学新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
3．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. (   )
A．she B．her C．him
4．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
5．—Look! The sun is getting up. (    )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny
6．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
7．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
8．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
9．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? (   )
A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go
10．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. (    )
A．came B．coming C．come
11．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
12．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
13．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
1an you ______ your bike ______ me? (    )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
15．My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. (    )
A．cooker; cook B．cooker; cooking C．cook; cooking
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _______ (buy) gifts last night?
17．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
18．—__ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
19．I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
20．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
21．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?
—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.
22．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
24．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
25．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
三、完成句子
26．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
27．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
28．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.
29．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
30．Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
31．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
32．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day It’s not healthy.
33．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
34．We borrow books from the ____________.
35．The moon goes around the _________.
36．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
37．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
38．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
39．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
40．—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
四、完形填空
Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. __41___ he left school, he found a job in a post office. He worked hard there and soon he had a lot of money 42___ his hard work.
When he was 25 years old, however, he began to __43___ his job. He wanted a more exciting one, so he left the post office. Two months __44___ he found a new job in a big company. Workers in this company usually travelled a lot. At first he really enjoyed it. But after a year, he began to hate it. He had to __45___ and he always in a car or on a train. The worst thing was that he __46___ make any new friends! Even so, his boss was not satisfied with him. Two years later he had to leave the company.
He was __47___ at that time so he sold his house. He had to accept a part-time job in a bookshop. He loved it! He made new friends every day and he enjoyed __48___ books.
Three years later, he married the shop owner’s daughter. Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had another three __49___ and four more bookshops! He became very rich indeed. “Life is wonderful,” he ___50____ me.”
41、A．If B．When C．Until
42、A．and B．because of C．under
43、A．dislike B．like C．do
44、A．ago B．after C．later
45、A．stay in one place B．move around C．make noise
46、A．can’t B．could C．couldn’t
47、A．happy B．poor C．rich
48、A．reads B．read C．reading
49、A．children B．sisters C．brothers
50、A．said B．spoke C．told
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Do you have a bike? Many children like to ride bikes. But where did the bike come from? The first bike was invented about 200 years ago. A man in Germany made a thing with two wheels. People called it ‘bicycle’. The wheels were made of wood. The bike was thought to ride. Many people couldn’t ride it well. Later, a man made a thing with three wheels. It was called a tricycle. It was easy to ride and safe. But it went every slowly. From then on, bikes changed a lot. Today we have many kinds of bikes. People can ride bikes to many places.
51、Many children don’t like to ride bikes. ( )
52、The first bike was invented about 200 years ago. ( )
53、Tricycle has two wood wheels. ( )
54、A tricycle was easy to ride and safe. ( )
55、The passage is about wheels. ( )
六、阅读理解
Mr. Jackson is a farmer and he lives in a small village. It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children. He got there after twenty minutes. It was Sunday, and the street was full of people. He couldn't find a place to park (停放) his car. At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.
Two hours later the farmer went back to his car with many things in his hands. To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car. "Do you know you can’t park here, sir?"Asked the policeman.
“I’m sorry I don’t.” Answered Mr. Jackson. “Look at the sign(标志) please.” The policeman said seriously (认真地). “I did. Doesn't it say Fine for parking? So I parked it here” said Mr. Jackson.
56、Mr. Jackson went shopping ________. (     )
A．on June 30th B．on June 31st C．in June 30th D．in June 31st
57、Mr. Jackson parked his car ________. (     )
A．at a parking lot B．next to a restaurant C．behind a house D．in front of a building
58、Two hours later ________ was beside Mr, Jackson's. (     )
A．a shop assistant B．his wife C．a policeman D．a policewoman
59、Which of the following is true according to the passage? (     )
A．That was a place for parking. B．Mr. Jackson didn’t see the sign.
C．Mr. Jackson may park his car there. D．Mr. Jackson couldn't park his car there.
60、The underline word “fine” in the passage means ________. (     )
A．璃朗 B．罚款 C．合适 D．好的
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
9．A

解析：A
【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：buy
【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。
17．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
18．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
19．fell
【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
20．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
21．     going     to watch
【详解】句意：—去电影院怎么样？—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to watch。
22．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。
23．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
24．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
25．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
三、完成句子
26．     stronger     heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。
27．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
28．making##aking
【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。
29．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
30．an artist
【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。
31．scientist
【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。
32．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
33．Sometimes

【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
34．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。
35．earth
【详解】句意：月亮绕着_____转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
37．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
38．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
39．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。
40．Were##ere
【详解】句意：—公园里有一些男孩吗？—是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、B    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、C
【分析】文章主要讲解了爷爷年轻是的故事。大学毕业后首先在邮局工作，后来不喜欢换了一家大公司上班，但是由于经常出差等因素离职了。贫困的爷爷在书店兼职过程中认识了书店老板女儿并结婚生子。
41、句意：___他离开学校的时候，他在邮局找到了一份工作。根据语境，应该是当他离开学校，用when，故选B。
42、句意：他努力工作很快就赚到了很多钱____他的努力工作。根据语境，应该是由于努力工作，因果关系，用because of，故选B。
43、句意：但是，当他25岁的是，他开始___他的工作。根据but以及上下文语境，应该是不喜欢了dislike，故选A。
44、句意：两个月____，他找到了一份新工作在一家大公司。根据语境，应是两个月后用later，故选C。
45、句意：他不得不____，他经常待在车上或火车上。根据语境，他是在四处转移move around而不是stay in one place呆在一个地方或者make noise制作噪音，故选B。
46、句意：最糟糕的是他不能交到新朋友。过去时态，用couldn’t，故选C。
47、句意：那个时候他很___所以卖掉了房子。卖房是因为穷poor，故选B。
48、句意：他每天都交到新朋友，并享受读书。Enjoy doing sth，故选C。
49、句意：在接下来的10年里，他们有了另外的三个___和4个书店。根据语境是三个小孩children，故选A。
50、句意：他告诉我说生活是很美好的。告诉told故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、D    
58、C    
59、D    
60、B
【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。
56、句意：杰克逊先生_______去购物。A选项在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD选项语法错误，根据常识可知六月有三十天，排除B选项；根据原文 It was the last day of June. He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日这天去购物的，故选A。
57、句意：杰克逊先生把车停放在_______。A在停车场，B在餐馆旁边，C在一座房子后面，D在一幢楼前面，根据原文At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑). He parked it there at once and went shopping.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面，故选D。
58、句意：两小时后，_______出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边。A一个店员，B他的妻子，C一位男警察，D一位女警察，根据原文To his surprise, he saw a policeman standing by his car.可知出现的是一位男警察，故选C。
59、句意：根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？A那是一个停车的地方。B杰克逊先生没看见那个标志。C杰克逊先生可以把车停在那。D杰克逊先生不能把车停在那。根据原文 "Do you know you can’t park here, sir?"Asked the policeman.可知D选项正确，故选D。
60、句意：文中下划线单词“fine”表示_______。根据原文Fine for parking停车罚款，可知该单词表示罚款的意思，故选B。
【点睛】