北师大版小学英语五年级下学期期末质量模拟试卷(及答案).doc

一、单项选择1Are you _ for your mother? ()Yes. Tomorrow is Mothers Day. I want to write Happy Mothers Day on it.Amaking flowersBmaking a cardCbuying flowers2Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _ Shanghai Street? ()Walk along this street. You can find it _ a metro station.Aat; nearBon; next toCin; on3Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to4_ the giraffe _ a long neck? ()Yes, it does.ADoes; hasBDoes; haveCIs; have5What _ the children doing? ()_ reading books.Ais; HesBare; TheyreCare; They6There _ some water in the bottle. ()AisBamCare7_ there any bread in the fridge? ()No. But there _ some cakes in it.AAre; areBIs; areCIs; is8How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By9You _ go to bed late. ()AshouldBmustCshouldnt10The story about the Monkey King is from _. ()Athe USBthe UKCChina11There _ some meat in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking12Theres _ “x” and _ “u” in the word “excuse”. ()Aa; anBa; aCan; aDan; an13That girl _ so sad. Her hand _. ()Alook; hurtBlooks; hurtsClooks; hurtDlook; hurts14What should your father _? ()He should _ some medicine.Adoes; takeBdo; takeCdo; takes15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16Who _ (teach) you English this term?Miss Li.17My father _ (play) basketball every afternoon.18Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.19We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.20Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.21Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).22My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.23We should obey the rules. We _ (should) eat or drink in the library.24The library is on the _ (nine) floor.25He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.26Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?27Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.28The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start _ (fight).29How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.30Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.三、完成句子31Id like some _ (西红柿) for lunch.32Im washing some _ (番茄). I want to cook some _ (番茄汤).33Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.34April is the _ month of the year.35Dont _ _ (脱去) your coat. Its cold here.36Children have a lot of f_ at Spring Festival.37M _ comes before April.38I would like some t_ soup for lunch.39You _ (应该) have a rest.40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.41、Nancys birthday is on _. ()Athe six of MarchBsixth of MayCthe sixth of May42、The birthday party is _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening43、_ friends come to Nancys party. ()AThreeBFourCFive44、There are _ candles on the birthday cake. ()AnineBtenCeleven45、Nancy _ before blowing out the candles. ()Aeats the cakeBcuts the cakeCmakes a wish五、阅读判断Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But lets talk about things that are different (不同).Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当-时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.46、Dogs and cats are _ to the people. ()AenemiesBfood (食物)Cfriends.47、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to _. ()Aplay with youBharm youCfight with you48、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to _. ()Aplay with youBharm youCfight with you49、Cats look like _ and usually they move in the _. ()Awolves, dayBtigers, nightClions, afternoon50、文中与cats无关的是 _. ()ApurrBmeowCbark六、阅读理解Whatarethechildrendoing?Whatareyoudoing, children? Oh, weareplayinggames. LookatLiLei. Heisthrowingthe frisby withJim. Whataboutthetwins? Theyareflyingkites.Thekitesareverynice. Onelikea bird, the otherislikeaplane. LiTaoisplayingbasketballwithme. HanMeiandMaLin are singingan Englishsongunderabigtree.51、_arethrowingafrisby.()ALiLeiandLiTaoBThetwinsCJimandLiLeiDJimandLiTao52、HanMeiissingingwith_.()AthetwinsBMaLinCsomegirlsDanEnglishboy53、Howmanykitesdothetwinshave?()AZero.BOneCTwoDMany54、Thetwinskiteare_.()Alikeabird.BlikeaplaneCthesameDverynice55、_Childrenareplayinggamesnow.()AEightBSevenCSixDFive七、阅读理解Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Jack was very happy.56、Where are Jacks grandparents? ()AIn London.BIn Beijing.CIn New York.57、What did Jack do yesterday? ()AHe visited his grandparents.BHe went shopping with his friends.CHe went shopping with his parents.58、How many people went shopping yesterday? ()AOne.BTwo.CThree.59、He bought _ for his grandmother. ()Aa white T-shirtBa dressCa red jacket60、When is Jack going to visit his grandparents? ()ATomorrow.BNext Saturday.CYesterday.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你在为了你妈妈_吗？对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花，B制作卡片，C购买鲜花，根据后面要写东西，可知是做卡片，故选B。2B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在旁边，故选B。3A解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在前面，C在附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们正在做什么？_正在读书。问句和答句都是现在进行时，主语the children是复数，be动词用are，答句主语用人称代词they代替，they是复数，be动词用are，They are=Theyre，故选B。【点睛】6A解析：A【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。7B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，问句中bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故排除A选项，答语中cakes是可数名词复数，故be动词用are，故排除C选项，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你_很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_。A美国，B英国，C中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。13B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是that girl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是her hand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：你爸爸应该做什么？他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。17plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。18twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。19teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。20sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。21 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。22fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。23shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldnt。故答案为shouldnt。24ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。25riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。26play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。27sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。28fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。30D解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。【点睛】三、完成句子31tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。32 tomatoes tomato soup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。33housework#ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。34fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。35D解析： take off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Dont后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。【点睛】36fun / food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，have a lot of fun玩的开心，have a lot of food吃很多美食，故答案为fun / food。37March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。38tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】39should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。40clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服，故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断解析：41、C42、C43、B44、C45、C【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。41、句意：南希的生日在_。根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday.可知时在五月六日。C选项表达正确，故选C。42、句意：生日聚会在_。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。故选C。43、句意：_朋友们来南希的聚会。A三，B四，C五，根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选B。44、句意：生日蛋糕上有_蜡烛。A九，B十，C十一，根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选C。45、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前_。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿，根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、A48、B49、B50、C【解析】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、C54、D55、A【解析】51、根据Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the Frisbee with Jim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘，故答案为C。52、根据Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌，故答案为B.53、根据The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane.知有两个风筝，故答案为C。54、根据The kites are very nice. 知风筝很漂亮，故答案为D。55、根据 文章人名知有Li Lei，Jim，Han Mei，Ma Lin，Li Tao，twins和我八个人，故答案为A。【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章选择答案，注意细节和关键句。七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、C58、C59、B60、B【导语】本文主要写了杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，昨天和爸爸妈妈去商店给他们买礼物的事情。56、句意：杰克的爷爷奶奶在哪里？A在伦敦。B在北京。C在纽约。根据文中句子Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克的爷爷奶奶在伦敦，故选A。57、句意：杰克昨天做什么了？A他拜访了爷爷奶奶。B他和朋友去购物了。C他和父母去购物了。根据文中句子Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. 可知他昨天和父母去购物了，故选C。58、句意：昨天多少人去购物了？A一个。B两个。C三个。根据文中句子Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. 可知昨天杰克和他的爸爸妈妈去购物了，所以一共是三人，故选C。59、句意：他给他的奶奶买了_。A一件白色的T恤衫。B一件连衣裙。C一件红色的夹克衫。根据文中句子In the shop, he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother.可知他给奶奶买了一件漂亮的连衣裙，故选B。60、句意：杰克打算什么时间去拜访他的爷爷奶奶？A明天。B下周六。C昨天。根据文中句子Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，故选B。