1、湖南省长沙市芙蓉区燕山小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)一、单项选择1Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _ than Lucy. ()AheavierBolderCthinner2What _ you feel worried? ()AmakeBmakesCmaking3_ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ()No, I read books in the library.ADidBDoCDoesefore I was _ in class. Now, Im very _. ()Aold; you
2、ngBtall; shortCquiet; active5_ Im going to visit the moon. ()ALast MondayBOne dayCFive days6This is not my bag. _ is over there. ()AMyBMineCI7I like to _ basketball. But I _ football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play8Eric fell off his bike. So he didnt _ to school. ()AcameBcomingCco
3、me9A: Did the two men _ the lion that day? ()B: No, they didnt.AcaughtBcatchCcatches10Peter had _ meat and _ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ()Aa little; a fewBa few; a littleCany; some11The twins are _ about their plans _ the winter holiday. ()Ataking; toBtalking; aboutCtalking; for1ont _
4、sad. ()AareBbeCis13Would you like _ bread?()Yes, please.AaBanyCsome14There is _ water in the bottle. ()Aa fewBa littleCany15We should _ your homework first. ()AfinishBfinishingCfinishesDfinished二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _ (old) than me.17_ (do) you help them clean their
5、room? Yes, I did.18My mother _ (read) an English book last night.19An elephant is _ (heavy) than a tiger.20Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.21He usually _ (watch) TV after dinner every day.22_ you _ (go) to Hainan last weekend?23Mary _ (live) in the USA before.24Who is _ (st
6、rong), Mike or John?25My father _ (catch) some fish yesterday.26Mike is good at _ (play) table tennis.27There _ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.28They will _ (go) to the library.29Liu Tao looks _ (sleep) now.30The girl likes reading. Now she is reading _ (loud).三、完成句子31There w_ many anim
7、als in that race.32The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.33People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).3hildren have many different _ (梦想) .35I want to be a w_ in the future, because I like writing for the children.36Students can _ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.37Los Angeles is in the _ of _.38I
8、ts hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. Its s_.39He s_ very little English two years ago.40Please be q_. Grandpa is sleeping now.四、完形填空Most of the children in Western countries like _41_. It is _42_ the 31st of October. People often buy some masks. They _43_ buy or make p
9、umpkin lanterns. How _44_ a pumpkin lantern? _45_, pick a large orange pumpkin. Next, cut a face in the pumpkin. Then, _46_a candle inside it. Finally, a pumpkin lantern is finished. _47_, children often _48_ and play games. They often knock on peoples _49_ and shout Trick or treat? for _50_.41、AChr
10、istmasBHalloweenCChildrens Day42、AinBatCon43、AalsoBtooCboth44、AmakesBto makeCmaking45、AOneBFirstCThe first46、AputBputsCputting47、AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCAt night48、Adress upBsing and danceCeat nice food49、AdoorsBwindowsCtables50、AcakesBsweetsCsnacks五、阅读判断True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 ,符合的用 T
11、表示 ,不符合的用F表示).Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 9 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favourite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. Johns favouri
12、te subjects are English, History and Art.The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think its really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.51、Tommys favourite subjects are Chinese, English and Maths.( )52、Johns favouri
13、te subjects are Maths and Music.( )53、The three boys all like sports.( )54、Playing ball games is fun and exciting for them.( )55、They are hard-working. They do homework in the evening every day.( )六、阅读理解Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home th
14、ey saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the
15、 other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.56、Bill was Sues _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrotherDsister57、_ they went to work for money. ()AEvery dayBAfter schoolCat nightDOn Saturday and Sunday58、They helped their father _ on the farm. ()Aclean the roomBpick app
16、lesCwater the treesDcook supper59、Bill and sue bought _ in Mr. Kings shop. ()Atwo dogsBtwo appleCtwo birdsDapples60、The green bird was _ than that yellow one. ()AbiggerBcheaperCbetterDsmaller【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:A【详解】句意:露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的,B更年老的,C更瘦的,选项A符合题意,故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:什么让你感到担心?本题考
17、查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词/动词的现在分词,what做主语,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。解析:A【详解】句意:昨天你去超市了吗?没有,我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式,B动词原形,C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,助动词用did,故选A。解析:C【详解】句意:以前我在班上很_。现在我很_。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的;年轻的,B高的;矮的;C安静的;活跃的。选项C符合题意,故选C。解析:B【详解】句意:_我打算去参观月球。A上周一,B有朝一日,C五天,根据语法可知C选项不符,该句是一般将来时,故用表将来
18、的时间状语。故选B。解析:B【详解】句意:这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词,这边相当于my bag;I我,主格,在句中充当主语,但放入这个句子不合适,故选B。7A解析:A【详解】句意:我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式,like to do sth喜欢做某事,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play的过去式是played,故选A。8C解析:C【详解】句意:埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didnt后面加动词原形,故选C。9B
19、解析:B【详解】句意:那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗?不,他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,catch是动词原形,故选B。10A解析:A【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了_肉和_芒果。any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。1解析:C【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在_他们的寒假计划。A拿走;到,B交谈;关于,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about
20、 their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。【点睛】1解析:B【详解】句意:不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:你想要一些面包吗?是的,请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。1解析:B【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。a few少许,形容可数名词复数;a little一些,形容不可数名词;any任何的。water是不可数名词,修饰water用a little。故答案为B。1二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意:我八岁了。
21、凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级,than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填比较级,old的比较级是older,故答案为older。17D解析:Did【详解】句意:你帮助他们打扫房间了吗?是的。本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Did。18read【详解】句意:我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read原形与过去式同形,故答案为read。19heavier【详解】句意:大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。20have【详解】句意:明天是
22、我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形,have有。故答案为have。21watches【详解】句意:他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes,故答案为watches。2解析: Did go【详解】句意:上周末你去海南了吗?根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Did,go。23lived【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,
23、故答案为lived。24stronger【详解】句意:谁更强壮,迈克还是约翰?根据句意可知本题考查比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案为stronger。2aught【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。26playing【详解】句意:迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth,因此该空应填playing,故答案为playing。27is【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be
24、动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。28go【详解】句意:他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时,will后面接动词原形,故答案为go。29sleepy【详解】句意:现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉,该空做looks的表语,故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。30loudly【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意,可知该空考查副词修饰动词,loud副词是loudly,故答案为loudly。【点睛】三、完成句子31were#ere【详解】句意:那个比赛里_很多
25、动物。该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。32shining#hining【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母s,可知该空填shine的现在分词shining,故答案为shining。【点睛】33welcome visitors【详解】句意:澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor,句子是一般现在时,主语People是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为welcome visitors。
26、3reams【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式,dream的复数形式是dreams,故答案为dreams。【点睛】35writer#riter【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。36learn【详解】句意:学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示,can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。37A解析: west America【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在的西部in the west of,美国A
27、merica,故答案为west;America。38summer#ummer【详解】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词summer,意为夏天,故答案为summer。39studied 【详解】句意:两年前他很少_英语。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied,意为学习,故答案为studied。40quiet#uiet【详解】句意:请_。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的,形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。四、完形填空解析:41、B42、C43、A44、B45、B46、A47、
28、C48、A49、A50、B【分析】短文大意:讲述西方的万圣节。41、句意:在西方国家大多数孩子们喜欢_。A圣诞节;B万圣节;C儿童节;根据下一句它在10月31日可知是万圣节,故选B。42、句意:它在10月31日。在某一天用介词on,故选C。43、句意:他们_或者做南瓜灯。A也,位于句中;B也,位于句尾;C两者都;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。44、句意:怎么_一个南瓜饼?how to do sth怎么做某事,故选B。45、句意:_,摘一个大的橙色的南瓜。A一;B首先;C第一;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。46、句意:然后,在它里面_一只蜡烛。该句是祈使句,故用动词原形开头,故选A。47、句
29、意:_,孩子们经常_并玩游戏。A在上午;B在下午;C在晚上;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。48、句意:在晚上,孩子们经常_并玩游戏。A乔装打扮;B唱歌和跳舞;C吃好吃的食物;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。49、句意:他们经常敲人们的_并且大喊“不给糖就捣乱”要_。A门;B窗户;C桌子;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。50、句意:他们经常敲人们的门并且大喊“不给糖就捣乱”要_。A蛋糕;B糖果;C小吃;根据句意及常识可知B选项符合,故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析:51、F52、F53、T54、T55、F六、阅读理解解析:56、C57、D58、B59、C60、A【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通
30、过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。56、句意:比尔是苏的_。A爸爸,B妈妈,C哥哥;弟弟,D姐姐;妹妹,根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹(姐弟),故选C。57、句意:_他们为了钱去劳动。A每天,B放学后,C在夜里,D在周六和周日,根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日,他们劳动挣钱,故选D。58、句意:他们在农
31、场帮爸爸_。A打扫房间,B摘苹果,C浇树,D做晚饭,根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果,故选B。59、句意:比尔和苏在金先生的店里买_。A两只狗,B两个苹果,C两只鸟,D苹果,根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟,故选C。60、句意:这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟_。A更大,B更便宜,C更好,D更小,根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小,也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大,故选A。【点睛】
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