小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量试题(附答案).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量试题（附答案）一、阅读理解Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one days work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.1、Now the Earth is in _ condition. ()AgoodBbadCwell2、We shouldnt _. ()Aclean up lakes and riversBpick up rubbishCdestroy the Earth3、Earth Day is on _. ()AMarch 12thBApril 22ndCApril 2nd4、People hope to live in harmony with _. ()AhabitatsBeffortsCnature5、Which is NOT true? ()AIn some places, many animals and plants are dead.BIn some places, many animals and plants are in danger.CIn all places, many animals and plants are living well.二、阅读理解Johnny is my friend. He lives in a big house in Canada. Johnny likes reading and playing games. His brother Ken likes skating and climbing mountains.His father works in Willow school. He is a teacher. He likes doing sports. He goes to work by bike every day. His mother is a TV reporter. She likes reading newspapers and travelling. She goes to work by bus. She can read on the bus.October in Beijing is beautiful. The weather is cool. Johnny says his family is going to China in October. When I hear this, I feel very happy. I hope to see them soon.6、What are Johnnys hobbies? ()AHe likes skating and climbing mountains.BHe likes reading and playing games.CHe likes skating and reading.7、How does Johnnys father go to work? ()ABy bike.BBy bus.COn foot.8、What does Johnnys mother do? ()AShe is teacher.BShe is a TV reporter.CShe is a police officer.9、Where does Johnny live? ()AIn Canada.BIn America.CIn Australia.10、When are Johnnys family going to China? ()AIn December.BIn November.CIn October.三、阅读理解 Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy. At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine oclock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited. We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.11、How was the weather on that day? ()AIt was warm and sunny.BIt was hot and sunny.CIt was cold, but sunny.DIt was cold and cloudy.12、They went to the mountain _. ()Aby bikeBby busCon footDby car13、It took them about _ to get to the mountain. ()Aone and a half hoursBan hourCforty minutesDhalf an hour14、They had lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCin a restaurantDin the mountain15、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ()AThey were quiet on the bus.BTwo students got the singers autographs.CThey bought food in the mountain.DThe cheetah came from America.四、阅读理解Amy: What are you going to be, Li Fei?Li Fei: I like writing, so I want to be a writer.Amy: How about you, Jerry?Jerry: I like helping people, so Im going to be a police officer. What about you, Tom?Tom: I like singing. I want to be a singer. And you, Liu Yun? Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. So I want to be a scientist.16、How many children are talking? ()AFour.BFive.CSix.17、What is Amy going to be? ()AA scientist.BA teacher.CWe dont know.18、Who wants to be a police officer? ()ALi Fei.BJerry.CAmy.19、Does Tom like writing? ()ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CYes, she does.20、Liu Yun likes _. ()AwritingBsingingCscience五、阅读理解 New Years Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Years Day. Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Years Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Years meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Years Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Years Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Years Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.21、New Years Day is _. ()AJanuary 1stBDecember 1stCJanuary 30th22、Most people spend the New Years Day _. ()Aat homeBin companiesCin hotels23、Most shops are _ at this time. ()AopenBclosedCbusy24、People usually _ at home. ()AcookBworkCrelax25、Some people visit _ to pray for happiness and health. ()AtemplesBfriendsCparents六、阅读理解Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?John: Im going to visit my uncle.Mike: How are you going to get there?John: Im going to get there by subway.Mike: Where does he live?John: He lives next to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.Mike: Im going to the bookstore this afternoon. Lets go together after lunch.John: OK.26、John is going to _. ()Ago hikingBvisit his uncleCthe bookstore27、Johns uncle lives _ the bookstore. ()Anext toBin front ofCbehind28、Mike is going to the _. ()Apost officeBbookstoreCuncles home29、John is going by _. ()AsubwayBbusCbike30、Mike and John are going to go together _. ()AtomorrowBafter lunchCnext week【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。1、句意：现在地球的状况很_。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now t解析：1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。1、句意：现在地球的状况很_。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now the Earth is in bad condition.”，可知现在的地球状况很坏，故选B。2、句意：我们不应该_。A清理湖泊和河流，B捡垃圾，C毁灭地球，根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth.”，可知我们不应该毁灭地球，故选C。3、句意：地球日在_。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根据“On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。4、句意：人们希望与_和谐相处。A栖息地，B努力，C自然，根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”，可知人们希望与自然和谐相处，故选C。5、句意：哪一项不正确？A在一些地方，许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方，许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方，许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确，故选C。二、阅读理解6、B7、A8、B9、A10、C【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好，职业，出行方式及旅行计划。6、句意：约翰尼的爱好是什么？他喜欢滑冰和爬解析：6、B7、A8、B9、A10、C【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好，职业，出行方式及旅行计划。6、句意：约翰尼的爱好是什么？他喜欢滑冰和爬山。B他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。C他喜欢滑冰和阅读。根据Johnny likes reading and playing games.可知他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。故选B。7、句意：约翰尼的爸爸怎么去上班？A骑自行车。B乘公共汽车。C步行。根据He goes to work by bike every day.可知是骑自行车。故选A。8、句意：约翰尼的妈妈是做什么工作的？A她是老师。B她是电台记者。C她是警官。根据His mother is a TV reporter. 可知她是电台记者。故选B。9、句意：约翰尼住在哪里？A在加拿大。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据He lives in a big house in Canada.可知他住在加拿大。故选A。10、句意：约翰尼一家打算什么时候去中国？A在十二月。B在十一月。C在十月。根据Johnny says his family is going to China in October.可知是在十月。故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、C12、B13、A14、D15、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。11、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖解析：11、C12、B13、A14、D15、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。11、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖阳光明媚。B天气很热阳光明媚。C天气很冷，但阳光明媚。D天气很冷多云。根据短文中的Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.可知那天天气很冷，但阳光明媚，故选C。12、句意：他们_去了山上。A骑自行车；B乘公共汽车；C步行；D乘汽车；根据短文中的We took a bus there. 可知他们乘公共汽车去了山上，故选B。13、句意：他们花了大约_到达那座山。A一个半小时；B一个小时；C四十分钟；D半个小时；根据短文中的At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate.We took a bus there.At about 7:30 we got there.可知他们花了一个半小时到达那座山，故选A。14、句意：他们_吃了午饭。A在家；B在学校；C在饭店；D在山里；根据短文中的We had lunch in the mountain. 可知他们在山里吃了午饭，故选D。15、句意：根据文章下列哪项是正确的？A他们在公共汽车上很安静。B两个学生得到了歌手的亲笔签名。C他们在山里买了食物。D猎豹来自美国.根据短文中的On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. At about nine oclock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs.We brought food from home and ate together. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.可知ACD选项不正确，B选项正确，故选B。四、阅读理解16、B17、C18、B19、A20、C【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B解析：16、B17、C18、B19、A20、C【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B五个。C六个。根据对话可知有艾米，李飞，杰瑞，汤姆和刘芸。共五人，故选B。17、句意：艾米要成为什么？A一个科学家。B一个老师。C我们不知道。根据对话内容可知没有提到艾米要成为什么。故C选项符合，故选C。18、句意：谁想成为警察？根据Jerry: I like helping people, so Im going to be a police officer.可知是杰瑞。故选B。19、句意：汤姆喜欢写作吗？根据Tom: I like singing.可知他喜欢唱歌。故做否定回答，故选A。20、句意：刘芸喜欢_。A写作，B唱歌，C科学，根据Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. 可知是科学。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A22、C23、B24、C25、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。21、句意：元旦是_。根据January 1st is con解析：21、A22、C23、B24、C25、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。21、句意：元旦是_。根据January 1st is considered as the New Years Day.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，故选A。22、句意：大多数人_过元旦。根据Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A在家，B在公司，C在餐馆，故选C。23、句意：大多数商店此时_。根据Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选B。24、句意：人们通常在家_。根据During the New Years Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选C。25、句意：有些人去_祈祷幸福和健康。根据Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选A。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、B27、A28、B29、A30、B【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。26、句意：约翰准备_。由句子John: Im解析：26、B27、A28、B29、A30、B【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。26、句意：约翰准备_。由句子John: Im going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足；B.看望他的叔叔；C.书店；故选B。27、句意：约翰的叔叔住在书店的_。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边，A.在旁边； B.在前面；C.在后面；故选A。28、句意：迈克准备去_。由句子Im going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局；B.书店；C.叔叔的家；故选B。29、句意：约翰准备_去。由句子John: Im going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁；B.公交车；C.自行车；故选A。30、句意：迈克和约翰准备一起_。由句子Im going to the bookstore this afternoon. Lets go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天； B.午饭后；C.下周；故选B。