小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题(附答案).doc

小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题（附答案）
一、阅读理解
I’m David. My family and I are all at home. My father is reading a storybook in the study. My sisterNancy and I are in the garden. Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi. I’m sitting under the tree and reading a picture book. My mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking for us. Would you like to come for lunch?
犇1、There are ________ people in David’s family. (     )
A．three B．four C．five
犇2、David’s family are all ________. (     )
A．in the garden B．in the kitchen C．at home
犇3、David’s father is ________ in the study. (     )
A．reading a storybook B．reading a picture book C．watching TV
犇4、________ is playing with Barbi. (     )
A．David B．David’s dad C．David’s sister
犇5、David’s mother is ________ in the kitchen. (     )
A．washing dishes B．eating C．cooking
二、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest "we are good friends. If we meet bear, I will help you." Mike said, "I will help you too" said Jack.
Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay（躺）on the floor and closed his eyes. " The bear will think that I'm dead（死亡）. "The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike. The bear even（甚至）put its nose to Mike's ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack: "The bear put its nose to your ears. What did it say to you?" Mike answered, "The bear said 'A friend in need is a friend indeed!' "
犇1、Mike and Jack were walking _________. (   )
A．in the mountain B．on a farm C．in a forest
犇2、They met a _________ in the forest. (   )
A．tiger B．bear C．dear
犇3、_________ climbed up the tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．The bear
犇4、"A friend in need is a friend indeed!" means _________. (   )
A．患难见真情 B．志同道合 C．情同手足
犇5、Which is wrong（错误的）? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear didn't climb the tree.
C．The bear said to Mike, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
三、阅读理解
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”
“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."
犇11、The doctor _________ (  )
A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine
C．gives John some medicine
犇12、Old John __________ four weeks later. (  )
A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old
犇13、Which one is true? (  )
A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now.
C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.
犇14、What does old John need? (  )
A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar.
犇15、The doctors advice is __________. (  )
A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar
四、阅读理解
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
犇16、The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. (     )
A．email B．letter C．notice
犇17、James is in ________ now. (     )
A．China B．Harbin C．the USA
犇18、How does James often go to school? (     )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
犇19、James’ mother works ________. (     )
A．in a library B．in a school C．on a plane
犇20、How will James go to Harbin? (     )
A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane.
五、阅读理解
Hello, I am Mike. I get up at six o'clock in the morning every day. I eat breakfast at 6:30. Then I go to school at seven o'clock. We do morning exercises at eight o'clock. We have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I go home at five o'clock in the afternoon. I play basketball at 5:30. I eat dinner at 7:30. Then I do my homework. I go to bed at nine o'clock. This is my day.
犇21、Where does Mike eat breakfast? (  )
A．At 6:30. B．At school. C．At home.
犇22、How many classes does Mike have in a day? (  )
A．Six. B．Three. C．Five.
犇23、When does Mike play sports in the afternoon? (  )
A．At five thirty. B．At five. C．At four.
犇24、When does Mike go home in the afternoon? (  )
A．At five. B．At five thirty. C．At six.
犇25、When does Mike go to bed? (  )
A．At nine o'clock. B．At seven thirty. C．At eight o'clock.
六、阅读理解
Reporter: How do you come to school, Mike?
Mike: I come to school by bike.
Reporter: Do you often play football?
Mike: Yes, I do.
Reporter: How do you usually come to school, Cindy?
Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus. I like talking with my friends on the school bus. It’s interesting.
犇26、Mike comes to school _______. (      )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
犇27、Cindy usually comes to school _______. (      )
A．by bike B．by school bus C．by car
犇28、Mike often play _______. (      )
A．football B．basketball C．table tennis
犇29、Why does Cindy like coming to school by school bus? (      )
A．Because she likes the school bus.
B．Because she likes singing with her friends.
C．Because she likes talking with her friends.
犇30、Cindy think it’s _______ to talk with friends on the school bus. (      )
A．bad B．interesting C．boring (无聊的)
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、A    
犇4、C    
犇5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况，包括家庭成员，姓名，正在做的事情等。
犇1、句意：大卫的家里有______人。A三，B四，C五。通读全文，可知大卫的家里有爸爸，妈妈，大卫和南希，共四人。故选B
犇2、句意：大卫一家人都在______。A在花园，B在厨房，C在家。根据My family and I are all at home.可知大卫一家人都在家里，故选C。
犇3、句意：大卫的父亲在书房里______。A读故事书，B读图片书，C看电视。根据My father is reading a storybook in the study.可知大卫的父亲在书房里读书，故选A。
犇4、句意：_____在玩芭比。A大卫，B大卫的爸爸，C大卫的妹妹。根据Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi.可知南希在玩芭比，故选C。
犇5、句意：大卫的母亲在厨房__A洗盘子，B吃，C做饭。根据My mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking for us.可知大卫的母亲在厨房做饭，故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、C
【分析】
犇1、句意：迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里，B.在农场里，C.在森林里，根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。故选C。
犇2、句意：他们在森林里遇到了_______。A.老虎，B.熊，C.亲爱的，根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。故选B。
犇3、句意：_______很快爬上了树。A.迈克，B.杰克，C.这只熊，根据文中句子Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。故选B。
犇4、句意：A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是______。根据语境可知，句意应为患难见真情，故选A。
犇5、句意：哪一个是错误的？A意为杰克爬上一棵树，迈克躺在地上。B意为熊没有爬上树。C意为熊说，患难见真情。结合语境可知，这句话是迈克想的，而不是熊说的。故选C。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、B    
犇15、A
【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。
犇11、句意：那个医生_________。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicine can’t help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。
犇12、句意：老约翰四周后__________。A不，B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。
犇13、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。
犇14、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。
犇15、句意：医生的建议是________。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、A    
犇18、B    
犇19、B    
犇20、C
【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。
犇16、句意：这篇短文是一封___。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件，A电子邮件，B信，C通知，故选A。
犇17、句意：詹姆斯现在在__。由短文 I want to tell you something about my life in China.可知詹姆斯现在在中国，A中国，B哈尔滨，C美国，故选A。
犇18、句意：詹姆斯经常怎么去上学？由短文But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. 可知詹姆斯经常骑自行车上学，A乘公交车，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
犇19、句意：詹姆斯的妈妈在___工作。由短文My mother is an English teacher. 可知詹姆斯的妈妈在学校工作，A在图书馆，B在学校，C在飞机上，故选B。
犇20、句意：詹姆斯将怎样去哈尔滨？由短文 I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday.可知詹姆斯将乘飞机去哈尔滨，A乘火车，B乘船，C乘飞机，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、A    
犇24、A    
犇25、A
【解析】
犇21、题干句意：迈克在哪里吃早餐？根据I eat breakfast at 6:30. Th
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、A    
犇23、A    
犇24、A    
犇25、A
【解析】
犇21、题干句意：迈克在哪里吃早餐？根据I eat breakfast at 6:30. Then I go to school at seven o'clock.可知吃了早饭去上学，也就是在家吃早饭，故选C。
犇22、题干句意：迈克一天有几节课？根据We have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.可知早上3节，下午3节，共6节课，故选A。
犇23、题干句意：迈克下午什么时候做运动？根据I play basketball at 5:30.可知五点半打篮球，故选A。
犇24、题干句意：迈克下午什么时候回家？根据I go home at five o'clock in the afternoon.可知五点回家，故选A。
犇25、题干句意：迈克什么时候睡觉？根据I go to bed at nine o'clock.可知九点睡觉，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、B
【解析】本文主要讲了迈克和辛蒂来学校的交通方式。
犇26、句意：迈克_______来学校。根据Mike:
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、B
【解析】本文主要讲了迈克和辛蒂来学校的交通方式。
犇26、句意：迈克_______来学校。根据Mike: I come to school by bike.，可知迈克骑自行车来学校，选项A是乘公共汽车，选项B为步行，故选C。
犇27、句意：辛蒂通常______来学校。根据Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus.，可知辛蒂通常乘校车来学校，选项A为骑自行车，选项C为乘汽车，故选B。
犇28、句意：迈克经常踢______。根据Reporter: Do you often play football? Mike: Yes, I do.，可知迈克经常踢足球，选项B为篮球，选项C为乒乓球，故选A。
犇29、句意：辛蒂为什么喜欢乘校车上学？根据I like talking with my friends on the school bus.，可知因为可以在校车上和朋友交谈，选项A为因为她喜欢校车。选项B为因为她喜欢和朋友一起唱歌。故选C。
犇30、句意：辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是________。根据It’s interesting.，可知辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是有趣的，选项A为坏的，选项C为无聊的，故选B。
【点睛】