小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语复习培优试卷测试题(附答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.
My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s that in it? It’s an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it.
Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.
犇1、My birthday is on ________. (    )
A．October 15th B．October 5th C．Sunday
犇2、I get a lot of presents from ________. (    )
A．my family B．my friends C．both A and B
犇3、My brother gives me ________ as my birthday present. (    )
A．a big cake B．a basketball C．a football
犇4、My parents give me ________ as my birthday present. (    )
A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book
犇5、I like ________ very much. (    )
A．playing basketball B．playing football C．singing
二、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse...and this year is the year of Pig.
Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.
犇6、There are________different names for Chinese years. (    )
A．10 B．11 C．12
犇7、When is Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
A．The evening of Spring Festival
B．The evening before Spring Festival
C．The evening after Spring Festival
犇8、People________before Spring Festival. (    )
A．sing and dance B．play games
C．go shopping and clean the house
犇9、________are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．Cakes B．Dumplings C．Noodles
犇10、On Chinese New Year’s Day people usually________.(    )
A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B
三、阅读理解

It’s a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.
There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.
Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.
犇11、There are ______ people in the park. (     )
A．not many B．any C．many
犇12、A man is ______ around the lake. (     )
A．walking B．running C．riding
犇13、A boy is flying a kite ______. (     )
A．on the lake B．on the hill C．near the hill
犇14、What’s in the tree? (     )
A．cat. B．Two dogs. C．Bids and cats.
犇15、Which sentence is NOT right? (     )
A．People like playing in the park.
B．There are some flowers and trees in the park.
C．There is a car near the lake.
四、阅读理解
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
犇16、The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. (     )
A．email B．letter C．notice
犇17、James is in ________ now. (     )
A．China B．Harbin C．the USA
犇18、How does James often go to school? (     )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
犇19、James’ mother works ________. (     )
A．in a library B．in a school C．on a plane
犇20、How will James go to Harbin? (     )
A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane.
五、阅读理解
The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.
“It’s unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.”
“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”
“I don’t know.”
“What so you mean you don’t know? You need to take care of your things.”
“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.
“Right next to ours.” the wife answered.
After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”
犇21、The discussion takes place between ______. (   )
A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her son
C．a father and his son D．a mother and a father
犇22、The son doesn’t know ______. (   )
A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean his sheets D．how to clean his bed
犇23、The father doesn’t know ______. (   )
A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are
犇24、The father says his son is ______ because he doesn’t know where his ______ is (   )
A．careful, sheet B．careless, bed
C．careful, bed D．careless, sheet
犇25、Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? (   )
A．The father. B．The mother. C．The child. D．No one.
六、阅读理解
I'm Lucy. I'm from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesn't work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.
犇26、My family live in　　　　 now. (　 　)
A．Shanghai B．China C．Canada
犇27、My father goes to work　　　　 every day.  (　 　)
A．by bus B．by ca C．on foot
犇28、My mother goes to the park 　　　　.  (　 　)
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
犇29、My sisters and I come home 　　　　in the afternoon.  (　 　)
A．at 6:30 B．at 5:10 C．at 5:00
犇30、My mother has lunch 　　　　.  (　 　)
A．at home B．in the hospital C．at school
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、C    
犇3、B    
犇4、C    
犇5、A
【分析】
犇1、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October. It’s my birthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。
犇2、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。
犇3、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My brother gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。
犇4、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。
犇5、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、C    
犇7、B    
犇8、C    
犇9、B    
犇10、C
阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Almost everybody likes dogs, and almost everybody likes reading stories about dogs. I have a friend. The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed for a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack was not happy. He sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention (没有注意). He continued(继续) talking. Finally, Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back again. He sat down in front of the visitor but this time he held(拿着) the visitor’s cap in his mouth. The man didn’t say anything and went out of the room quickly.
犇6、Jack is the name of _____________. (    )
A．a young man B．a good friend C．a police dog
犇7、In this story the visitor is ___________. (    )
A．a young man B．the writer C．the police dog
犇8、The visitor paid no attention to the dog because ___________. (    )
A．he didn’t see the dog
B．he didn’t like the dog
C．he didn’t understand(理解) what the dog meant
犇9、Here “stand” means___________ (    )
A．站着 B．忍受 C．坐着
犇10、The dog held the visitor’s cap in his mouth to show that ______________.(   )
A．he liked the cap very much
B．he wanted the visitor to go away
C．he wanted to put on the cap
犇6、C    
犇7、A    
犇8、C    
犇9、B    
犇10、B
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、A    
犇13、C    
犇14、C    
犇15、C
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、A    
犇18、B    
犇19、B    
犇20、C
【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。
犇16、句意：这篇短文是一封___。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件，A电子邮件，B信，C通知，故选A。
犇17、句意：詹姆斯现在在__。由短文 I want to tell you something about my life in China.可知詹姆斯现在在中国，A中国，B哈尔滨，C美国，故选A。
犇18、句意：詹姆斯经常怎么去上学？由短文But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. 可知詹姆斯经常骑自行车上学，A乘公交车，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
犇19、句意：詹姆斯的妈妈在___工作。由短文My mother is an English teacher. 可知詹姆斯的妈妈在学校工作，A在图书馆，B在学校，C在飞机上，故选B。
犇20、句意：詹姆斯将怎样去哈尔滨？由短文 I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday.可知詹姆斯将乘飞机去哈尔滨，A乘火车，B乘船，C乘飞机，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、D    
犇24、D    
犇25、B
【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。
犇21、句意：这次讨论发生在________
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、D    
犇24、D    
犇25、B
【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。
犇21、句意：这次讨论发生在_________之间。A丈夫和妻子之间，B母亲和儿子之间，C父亲和儿子之间，D母亲和父亲之间，根据原文The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.可知这次讨论发生在一个父亲和他九岁的儿子之间，故选C。
犇22、句意：儿子不知道_________。A怎么洗他的床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁他的床单，D怎么清洁他的床，根据原文Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.可知这个儿子不知道怎么整理他的床，故选B。
犇23、句意：父亲不知道_________。A怎么洗床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁床单，D他的床单在哪里，根据原文Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”可知这位父亲不仅不知道杰克的床单在哪里，也不知道他的床单在哪里，故选D。
犇24、句意：父亲说他的儿子是_________因为他不知道他的_________在哪里。第一空：careful仔细的；careless粗心的，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知儿子不知道它的干净的床单在哪里，是粗心的；第二空：bed床；sheet床单，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知他不知道床单在哪里，故选D。
犇25、句意：你认为谁来料理家里的家务？A父亲，B母亲，C孩子，D没有人，根据原文“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.可致父亲打电话问母亲床单在哪里，可见是母亲在料理家务，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、A