人教版八年级下册第八单元1a2d.ppt

treasuren.islandn.classicn.page n.hurry v.hurryupdue adj.珠宝；财富岛经典作品；名著（书刊或纸张的）页，面，匆忙；赶快赶快；急忙（做某事）预期；预定NewWordsSurvey What kind of books do you like best?Dream of the Red ChamberThe Story by the Water MarginThe Romance of the Three KingdomsJourney to the West.I have already read Journey to the West.Haveyouheardofthisbook?Alice in WonderlandLittle WomenHaveyouheardofthisbook?Treasure IslandHaveyouheardofthisbook?Oliver TwistHaveyouheardofthisbook?Robinson CrusoeHaveyouheardofthisbook?Tom SawyerHaveyouheardofthisbook?Look at the picture.Have you read these books?1a Have you read these books?Check)the ones you know._ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women_ Treasure Island _ Olive Twist_ Robinson Crusoe _ Tom SawyerLets learn the new words.1.treasure n.珠宝，财富珠宝，财富（不可数名词）；珍藏品（可数名词）（不可数名词）；珍藏品（可数名词）e.g.They went to there to look for treasure.他们去那儿寻宝。他们去那儿寻宝。This museum has many art treasures.这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。2.island n.岛（可数名词）岛（可数名词）e.g.an island 一个岛屿一个岛屿 Treasure Island 宝岛宝岛3.classic n.名著；经典著作（可数名词）名著；经典著作（可数名词）e.g.I like reading classics.我喜欢阅读名著。我喜欢阅读名著。4.page n.页（可数名词）页（可数名词）e.g.five pages 5页页 on page 5 在第五页上在第五页上5.hurry v.匆忙，赶快匆忙，赶快 词组：词组：in a hurry(n.)匆忙地匆忙地 hurry to do sth.匆忙地做某事；匆忙地做某事；hurry to+地点地点 匆忙地赶到某地；匆忙地赶到某地；hurry up 快点快点 赶快赶快6.due adj.预定的预定的,到期的到期的 e.g.The plane is due at London at five.飞机定于五点到达伦敦。飞机定于五点到达伦敦。I am due to speak tomorrow.我预定明天讲话。我预定明天讲话。短语：短语：due to 由于由于 e.g.a mistake due to carelessness 由于粗心而犯的错误由于粗心而犯的错误excitingwonderfulfantastic1b Listen and complete the chart.Treasure IslandRobinson CrusoeLittle womenA:Have you read Little Women yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,I have already read it.B:Whats it like?A:Its fantastic.1c Practice the conversation.Then talk about the other books in 1a.1.Whatsitlike?它怎么样？【解析】某物怎么样？Whats+物+like?How+be+物？某人(性格）怎么样？Whats+人+like?用来提问人的性格某人（长得）怎么样？Whatdo/does+人+looklike?用来提问人的外表。语法点拨语法点拨现在完成时含义结构过去分词变化标志词现在完成时的含义表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或者是结果过去发生的动作一直延续到现在，而且有可能继续延续下去结构现在完成时的基本句型：现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语肯定式：主语+助动词助动词have/has+动词的过去词动词的过去词.疑问式：助动词疑问式：助动词Have/Has+主语主语+动词的过去词动词的过去词?否定式否定式:主语主语+助动词助动词have/has+not+动词的过去动词的过去 分词分词过去分词规则变化同过去式的规则1.一般动词在结尾加“ed”。workworkedworked2.以“e”结尾的动词，在词尾加“d”。livelivedlived3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将“y”变i，再加“ed”。studystudiedstudied4.重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加“ed”。stopstoppedstopped不规则变化需要熟读记忆标志词现在完成时常与以下副词搭配使用：already,yet,just,ever,never,before表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和副词already,yet,never,ever,before,just等连用。.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Iamfree(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since+过去的时间点for+一段时间，sofar等时间状语连用。IhavelearntEnglishformorethantenyears.我已经学了10多年的英语。(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)Shehasswumsincehalfanhourago.我已经游泳了半个小时(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)already/yet的区别：a）already往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气；yet用于否定句和疑问句。Have you read.yet?Yes,I have./No,I havent.Whats it like?ItsMake conversationSummaryHaveyoureadLittle Women yet?I have already read Little Women.I havent read Little Women yet.请总结出already,yet 用于的句子类型already用在肯定句中yet用在疑问句和否定句中Explanationyet常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定句的句末。用于疑问句中时，意为“已经”；用于否定句中时，意为“还”。-Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?-Well,wehaventdecided_.A.alreadyB.yetC.eitherD.too【点拨】选B。答语意为“我们还没有决定（去哪里）”。yet“已经；然而”，常与完成时连用，且常用于否定句或疑问句，置于句末。故选B。Summary Have you （读）（读）Little Women yet？Yes,I .No,I .Tina heard of these books?No,she .I have （已经）（已经）finished reading it.Homework我校本月是“热爱读书月请你调查你的三位好朋友曾经读过什么好书，然后写一份报告做为本月的调查结果。2a.classic n.名著；经典著作（可数名词）名著；经典著作（可数名词）e.g.I like reading classics.我喜欢阅读名著。我喜欢阅读名著。4.page n.页（可数名词）页（可数名词）e.g.five pages 5页页 on page 5 在第五页上在第五页上1.Treasure Island Mark/Tina2.Olive Twist Mark/Tina 3.Robinson Crusoe Mark/Tina 4.Tom Sawyer Mark/Tina 2a Listen.Who has read these books?Circle the names.1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.()2.Robinson Crusoe is a classic.()3.Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.()4.Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.()2b Listen again and write T for true and F for false.FFTT1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.雾都孤雾都孤儿儿是一个男孩是一个男孩去海边去海边发现一个发现一个充满充满珍宝珍宝 的的岛的故事。岛的故事。go out to sea出海出海 full of 满是满是的；的；(有有)大量的大量的 be full of=be filled with充满了充满了 e.g.The area is full of beautiful lakes and rivers.这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。2.classic n.名著；经典著作（可数名词）名著；经典著作（可数名词）e.g.I like reading classics.我喜欢阅读名著。我喜欢阅读名著。A:Has Tina read Treasure Island?B:Yes,she has.She thinks its fantastic.A:Whats it about?B:Its about2c Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.Have you ever read these books?Whats it about?2d Role-play conversation.4.page n.页（可数名词）页（可数名词）e.g.five pages 5页页 on page 5 在第五页上在第五页上2.Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的大致内容吧？大致内容吧？the back of the book书的尾声书的尾声此句中的动词此句中的动词see表示表示“(通过查看、打听通过查看、打听等等)弄清、了解；查看、发现弄清、了解；查看、发现(信息或事实信息或事实)”。作这种用法时，。作这种用法时，see常接常接how,what,when等引导的宾语从句等引导的宾语从句。e.g.He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。First of all,we need to take some time to see how it works.首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。是如何运作的。3.You should hurry up.你需要加快速度。你需要加快速度。hurry up 赶快；赶快；(急忙急忙)做某事做某事e.g.Hurry up,or we cannot get to the railway station on time.快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。站了。【解析】hurryup赶快；急忙（做某事）(用在口语中，用来催促别人快走）inahurry匆忙地hurrytodosth匆忙去做hurryoff匆忙离开Iminahurry.我很赶。4.Steve:The book report is due in two weeks.Amy:Yes,I know 是的，我知道是的，我知道1)due adj.预定；预期；预计预定；预期；预计通常只用作表语。后边后边引出预期的时间、地点引出预期的时间、地点等，还常等，还常 常常构成构成短语短语be due(to do something)或或be due(for something)。e.g.Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.我们的飞机预计于我们的飞机预计于12：30降落在上海虹降落在上海虹桥国际机场。桥国际机场。Rose is due to start school in January.罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。罗丝一月份就要开始上学了You are due for a medical examination next month.你的身体检查预定在下个月。你的身体检查预定在下个月。【解析2】intwoweeks“两周之后”，in意为“在.以后”，“in+一段时间”用在一般将来时的句子中，意为“在.（时间）后”。Hewillbebackinaweek.一周之后，他将回来。【注意】：after常用在一般过去式的句子中。HegottoBeijingaftertwohours.他是两个下时候到北京的。2)I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中，相当于汉语中“我我早知道了；我全都了解早知道了；我全都了解”这样的意思，这样的意思，区别于许多日常交际场合中表示区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明我明白了；我知道了；我懂了白了；我知道了；我懂了”的用法的用法。e.g.A:Its already very late.You should get some rest.已经很晚了，你应该休息了。已经很晚了，你应该休息了。B:Well,I know.Thanks.对，我是知道的。谢谢。对，我是知道的。谢谢。注意，注意，当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用用I see.表示表示“我知道了；我明白了；我我知道了；我明白了；我懂了懂了”。eg.A:He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week.他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。B:Oh,I see.哦，我知道了。哦，我知道了。Phrases:hear of 听说听说 be like 像像一样一样 go out 出去出去 full of 充满充满 finish doing sth.做完某事做完某事 be about 关于关于 grow up 长大长大 put+代词代词+down 把把放下放下 hurry up 快点快点Sentences:1.Have you ever read Little Women yet?你曾经看过小妇人吗？你曾经看过小妇人吗？2.Whats it like?Whats it about?它是关于什么的？它是关于什么的？3.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.雾都孤儿是一个男孩去海雾都孤儿是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。4.Steve,have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?史蒂文，你决定为英语课写哪本书了吗史蒂文，你决定为英语课写哪本书了吗？5.The book report is due in two weeks.读书报告两周后必须完成。读书报告两周后必须完成。根据所根据所给汉语给汉语填空。填空。1.I hear some of us like reading _(名著名著).2.How many _(页页)have you read?3.Its already 7 oclock.Lets _ (赶快赶快).4.The book report is _(到期到期)in five days.classicspageshurry updue5.There are some big _(岛岛)in our country.6.My father has a box full of _(珠宝珠宝).islandstreasuresLearn the new words and expressions by heart.此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！