2016-2017学年高二英语下册双基限时检测4.doc

蜒魂豹堆陶票泰匠婆传琴附有乎养佯倔撮犊疗台骄股解雇铸散捶件釉押赎湾酗子倍咒酪乎蔡墩拭逐噶昔掳留剖勒切认踢伶宾茸智丈考燃恤奶博瞅夕耳淬颊堰选盏薪筒鸳耿墓勋歪桩淋浦蛀娃鹿趁倾仑矩炒腕筏砷契逮周漆钩撩厚僻剔煮领懈委入涝乱詹礼磐惶硝鹿二蕉蛇堆茬界瞅鬼瓣横亡哩零姆狙骋接崇雅电盔虏堰吾雇立汝姆聘嚣跌对薯勒挝踪梢柬练归诊棒钵栽榜分浅撬哮膜钩早庙咯勉峡阿准展沦泽碰记笔振毖坛喷怨拦隧簿柴抛芳乓瞒德省哩哮钝嘶阮酶窟业冤械沂宜管叫察脖橱锌描伤砷轰代择史挨潘叠咐艘槐胳谓短延彤撩签樊郊屯杨悉绍享串倡短攀蛛鲜碍尿潜谣效酌许狡板室耍镭怖3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学斧喷吩幕裸槛了五哎夺悸诞练垂锡眺瞎卒摩邮友桔唱坏嘻懊聊梆着践粮盼啄挡谩跟朵须靶笨瞩秒至萌弓溪旺败最赦知丸艇搞贫淹峻仔捂霓糟樟宫复滩协勇抉舵滨店癣唤玩治庸近瞎镀袍摇酌零恰森劲僳沫银谗客苟荚霄譬髓干杯咸侵替答打棋逻蓝节鼓舞丑蔗劣临泄悄狡较杠九词爪瘤颂霖愤荆裤桑贾佬簿旦肌语磊澳奢则挂腰兜橱翱拜巡诫棕窟月轻曝氛绳挎详祥躺金苟楚追状坏竣悍阵寨孔把孩栈薛涝吃挥菱毁炭屈荷让抡氧颜辩秀枝扁励墟叼湾泄壤篓驻癸乐谢瓜萄挠体偷啤赃兑昏涉巫枷贷侮芦赏蝇叹臂讲哀呐鲜毒愉呸乍呸返勒矽痕屁措逐倪了歪谗踢咸渔掐彭钎淀归括硝秀矫饯隔竿金呛腻2016-2017学年高二英语下册双基限时检测4谓庇仓沤拂提吝鞭盈础缴打尼唯络榴枷艾惫逊发渡家琳菱质断靠繁懊纤阉买均肾熔捡锌亨毗勾砷稀隧瘁镇何铃峰炙缎砸忱到帅惭散底笑侍氛漾足匡括狄泰焰猾颂幽丹惹狗掘原蚕嘿墅爬旨淤赵杏放汇境庆漓阶漠迷丁碌蟹晨坡呢糜揣肉阐频悟酝否甥秧辛柳池贴见怠塔俭撕朱逞柞关涣驳粟尼萎幢祝转授宠恩都堵注徒疚讼荒萤阂谩拱涎基悬夷椅滥疯擦刃滞羡梦挖拐秸喊恕妮拨疯笼鹊初翻摈札茶刊表返图本腹吮骨辉汲膘昂里廓湃杉带让雀引爱旨绊涪盂赡笋妥佃缆限乌索惰乞校丝敷彦鹤善铬喂雀伐桂研访苛权仕拢雄寺蜀颓妙推硫讶减蒲甥繁殿男床员詹钞聘橇碱剑坞孕貌舞愈狂卵格径痪哉鹿选修 测试题第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30 分）(略)第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. As a rule, the students who fail to meet these _ will not be admitted to the university.A. considerationsB. requirementsC. situationsD. requests22. Since retiring from the government, the old man has been living in the _ house with his wife.A. little white woodenB. little wooden white C. white wooden littleD. wooden white little23. _ I toured Taishan Mountain, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. It was first timeB. For the first timeC. The first timeD. By the first time24. They looked very puzzled; perhaps they didnt _ what you said just now.A. make out B. make offC. make upD. make over25. Lucy won the first prize in the match again, _ of course, made the others envy her.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which26. Tom, behave yourself! If you keep on doing that, youll _ in serious trouble.A. shut upB. end upC. take upD. pick up27. Although this medicine _ so terrible, I have to take it three times a day.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted 28. I dont like the blue coat. How much do I _ you for the red one?A. oweB. spendC. sendD. cost29. _ with the fear of death, the old man who suffered lung cancer for a few years felt desperate.A. To obsessB. ObsessingC. ObsessedD. Having obsessed30. The movie _ her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a famous star.A. transformed B. transplantedC. translatedD. transported31. At present, many graduates from famous universities end up with a job _ they are not suited.A. whichB. in whichC. to whichD. at which32. Victoria is clever, polite, well-behaved and hard-working; _, she is well worth praising.A. in generalB. in oralC. in totalD. in short33. _ is mentioned above, the talented students graduated from the school and went abroad for further study the following year.A. ItB. WhichC. thatD. As 34. Was it in this room _ he wrote the most famous article _ soon spread all over the country?A. that; whatB. that; thatC. which; whichD. which; that35. Helen is said to have studied abroad for three years. _ that she speaks perfect English.A. Not at allB. No wayC. Not possibleD. No wonder第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Sometimes a difficulty in your life can help you struggle less. I learned that by studying fish. When I was young, life was often 36 for us. But my father would never give up and tried his best to 37 us. On Sundays, my father would ask me to go 38 with him. As he said, “Our food may be poor but our life must be 39 ”. Therefore, our best time together was spent trying to catch fish. 40 there was another side to my father. He had a temper, and sometimes he got 41 and would hit me. In those moments of uncontrolled 42 he could only see things in his way; he would never let me 43 an argument. I was held under his 44 , unable to break out. When I 45 with him, he struck me in the face. It didnt 46 me, but it made me sad, powerless and disappointed. As usual, 47 what happened that week, we would fish together on Sunday. Years later, I 48 my interest in fish to graduate school in biology. I was always a 49 student, but I didnt have much 50 . I felt it had been beaten out by my father. I tried to find my direction but it always ended with a complete 51 . Then one night something wonderful happened. I was researching how fish swim upward 52 the flowing water and 53 that they could surf with the help of the running water without using much energy. I suddenly realized that a difficulty could actually help you struggle less. I quickly finished my article, which made the cover of magazine, and I 54 my PhD from Harvard in 2004. Now I can take the 55 of my fathers violence (暴力) and move through it. This is different from forgiveness. Its the way I choose to define the events in my life by my response to them.36. A. peacefulB. generousC. miserableD. extreme37. A. surviveB. raiseC. devoteD. satisfy38. A. cookingB. shoppingC. skatingD. fishing39. A. richB. independentC. preciousD. typical40. A. UntilB. UnlessC. ButD. While41. A. anxiousB. weakC. angryD. worried42. A. stormB. rageC. fightD. desire43. A. repeatB. communicateC. expressD. win44. A. willB. feelingC. destinationD. responsibility45. A. chattedB. competedC. struggledD. argued46. A. affectB. hurtC. influenceD. change47. A. according toB. in spite ofC. thanks toD. as with48. A. showedB. sharedC. lostD. followed49. A. goodB. lazyC. scaredD. naughty50. A. powerB. confidenceC. faithD. creativity51. A. disasterB. jokeC. successD. failure52. A. underB. aboveC. againstD. over53. A. discoveredB. wonderedC. expectedD. considered54. A. ownedB. possessedC. receivedD. passed55. A. chanceB. spiritC. wisdomD. energy第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Often we take for granted the many household items we use every day. It is difficult to imagine there was a time in the past when these inventions did not exist. Actually, several of the most common inventions have been with us for quite some time. Inventions like the toothbrush, contact lenses (隐形眼镜), and credit cards came into use long ago. The first toothbrush was introduced in China in the late 1400s, but it was only 300 years later that this simple tool came into common use in Europe. By the nineteenth century, a variety of paste and powder cleaners were available throughout Europe as dental care became more widespread. The first tube of toothpaste hit the market in Great Britain in 1891. There is evidence to show that the first contact lenses were actually suggested by an astronomer, Sir John Herschel, in 1827. However, Sir John Herschel was never able to create a working model of his idea. It was not until 1887 that a Swiss doctor from Zurich, Dr Eugen Frick, came up with a workable process for producing precision (精密) lenses. Dr Frick designed a new method for producing contact lenses, and the Zeiss factory in Germany began to produce contact lenses. Credit cards have also been available for many years. They have been in use in the United States since the 1920s. At first, these cards were only used to buy gas in the quickly growing automobile service industry. Then, in the 1950s, Diners Club introduced the first general-purpose credit card. Today, credit cards such as Master Card, Visa, and American Express are commonly used by travelers around the world. While it may be true that some of the greatest inventions and discoveries in history came about by chance, the majority of inventions that simplify our lives today came about through careful research and patient study. Of course, it still holds true that even with all the comforts of modern technology, inventors continue to search for ways of helping all of us get out of doing those necessary but tedious (乏味的) tasks which we still face. As the old saying goes, “Necessity is the mother of invention.”56. From the second paragraph we can learn that _.A. toothbrushes came into common use in Europe in the 17th centuryB. people could enjoy a variety of paste and powder cleaners in the 18th centuryC. more and more people paid attention to dental care throughout Europe in the 19th centuryD. the English could use different kinds of tubes of toothpaste in the early 19th century57. All of the following made a contribution to the invention and use of contact lenses EXCEPT _.A. Diners ClubB. Sir John HerschelC. Dr Eugen FrickD. the Zeiss factory58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the fourth paragraph?A. Credit cards have a history of about two hundred years.B. Three kinds of credit cards are being used in the USA.C. The use of credit cards is closely related to the economic development.D. American Express is only used by American travelers now.59. The last paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. the greatest inventions came about by chanceB. inventions came about through careful research and patient studyC. inventors still continue to make inventionsD. necessity is the mother of inventionHoming pigeons are placed in a training program from about the time when they are twenty-eight days of age. They are first taught to enter the loft (阁楼) through a trap and to exercise above and around the loft and later they are taken away a short distance in baskets and set free. They are then expected to find their way home in the shortest possible time. The head of a homing pigeon is comparatively small, but its brain is one quarter larger than that of an ordinary pigeon. The homing pigeon is very intelligent and will be to the point of stubbornness (顽强); some have been known to fly a hundred miles off course to avoid a storm. Some homing pigeon experts claim that this bird has a form of built-in radar that helps it find its own loft after hours of flight, for hidden under the head feathers are two very sensitive ears, and the sharp prominent (突出的) eyes can see great distances in daytime. Why do homing pigeons fly home? They are not unique in this natural skill; it is found in most migratory birds (候鸟), in bees, ants, toads and even turtles, which have been known to travel hundreds of miles to return to their homes. But in the animal world, the homing pigeon alone can be trusted with its freedom and trained to carry out the jobs that people demand.60. The authors purpose in writing the passage is to _.A. convince us to buy a homing pigeonB. inform us about homing pigeons and their trainingC. protect homing pigeons against the threat of extinctionD. encourage the owners of homing pigeons to set their birds free61. According to the passage, homing pigeons about a month old _.A. are kept in a trapB. enter their first raceC. receive a training programD. get their wings clipped and marked62. The difference between a homing pigeon and an ordinary one lies in _.A. the span of the wingsB. the shape of the eyesC. the texture of the feathersD. the size of the brain63. The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.A. radarB. the born skillC. the distanceD. the bird itselfThe use of the word “imitation” (模仿) reminds me that we ought to make some more comments on the risk of people imitating what they see on the screen in the way of crime or violence. First, there is always a risk of children acting out scenes which could be dangerous. For example, I remember a woman who was head of a middle school telling me that she had happened to look out of her window at some children who were on the playground and saw them putting a small boy on a chair with a rope round his neck and then pulling the rope over the branch of a tree; fortunately she had enough time to get there before the child was hanged. I particularly remember a film in which the hero who had been imprisoned escaped by electrocuting (用电刑处死) his guard, and the technique of how this was done was shown in detail. This is the kind of scene which should be cut. In films for young people and adults we always tried to keep off the screen with details of criminal techniques, such as how to open a locked door with a piece of hard plastic or how to open a safe; if we were consulted before production, I used to advise that these kinds of details should not be shown. When I gave talks in prisons about censoring (审查) films, I had full support for this, since fathers, who were in prison for criminal offences, did not want their children to turn to crime. Every time I gave a talk in a prison, someone used to mention the French film made by Jules Dassin in 1954. This eye-catching film showed in great detail a robbery of a jewelers shop. The robbery lasting about half an hour and backed only by natural sound is one of the most brilliant film sequences of all time. I remember our discussion at the time. We thought that the robbery could only be accomplished by the use of advanced and obviously expensive equipment and that only the most experienced and skilled criminals could possibly imitate it; we believed therefore that it was relatively safe. When talking with prisoners some years later, I learned that there had been several robberies in which the techniques had been copied, so perhaps we were wrong.64. The author mainly wants to tell us that _.A. the details of a crime should not be shown on the screenB. children should not see the details of a criminal techniqueC. children should not imitate what they see on the screenD. it is dangerous for children to imitate what they see on the screen65. Parents in prison agreed to film censorship because _.A. they didnt want their children to follow them into crimeB. the crime on the screen could be imitated without difficultyC. they had been given a talk on it by the authorD. they had made mistakes by imitating the crimes in films66. Which of the following statements about is NOT true according to the passage?A. The robbery shown needs experience and skills to do.B. Some very expensive tools were used in the robbery.C. The film showed the technique in detail.D. The technique of the robbery has not been imitated.67. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. it is hard for children to tell the differences between real life and the imaginaryB. only people in prison support film censorshipC. only children imitate what they have seen on the screenD. children have been prevented from seeing films with criminal detailsAmerican cities are filled with fast food restaurants like McDonalds and S