六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷测试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

六年级上册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷测试卷（答案）（译林版版）一、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse.and this year is the year of Pig.Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.1、There are_different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C122、When is Chinese New Years Eve? ()AThe evening of Spring FestivalBThe evening before Spring FestivalCThe evening after Spring Festival3、People_before Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBplay gamesCgo shopping and clean the house4、_are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve. ()ACakesBDumplingsCNoodles5、On Chinese New Years Day people usually_.()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B二、阅读理解One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds (种子) and says, Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money!After three months, the driver brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad.I dont know why! he says. I watered it every day.”You are honest (诚实的)! the businessman says. The seeds are bad and will never (永不) sprout! The money is yours.”The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.6、How many characters (人物) are there in the story? ()AThree.BFour.7、Where does the businessman meet the three men? ()AIn a small town.BAt sea.8、What does sprout mean? ()A枯萎B发芽9、How does the fisherman feel at the end(结局)? ()AHe feels very sad.BHe feels very happy.10、What does the story tell us? ()APeople should be honest.BPeople should work hard.三、阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.11、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.” ()AwarmBcoolCcold12、From the passage we know that when _, there is heavy rain. ()Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter13、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? ()ABecause they feel cold outside.BBecause theyre afraid of the sun.CBecause it often rains.14、Why do people in England often talk about weather? ()ABecause they like the weather.BBecause they can have four seasons in one day.CBecause they want to change the weather.15、The best title(标题) for this passage is _. ()ABad seasonsBSummer or winterCThe weather in England四、阅读理解George is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is twelve, one year younger than me. George is clever and hard-working. He is a little shy. He often helps other students with their English and maths.We go to school by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school, we often play sports. We play football and basketball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches football games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his fathers car. They play in the sports park. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together and have a good time.16、Im _ years old this year. ()AelevenBtwelveCthirteen17、George goes to school _. ()Aon footBby bikeCby car18、Does George always watch TV in the evening?()ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont know.19、George doesnt _.()Ahave lunchBplay basketballCplay ping-pong20、Georges family go to the sports park _ on the weekend. ()Aby carBon footCby bike五、阅读理解The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (鼓). Its an exciting match, especially (尤其，特别) when they are getting to the end. The audiences (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival.This special festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.21、Whats the name of this festival? ()AChinese New Year.BThe Mid-Autumn Festival.CDragon Boat Festival.DHalloween.22、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _. ()Athe dragon boat match in NanjingBthe dragon boat match in HunanCthe boat like a dragon in the UKDthe dragon flying in the sky23、In the match, there is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for themBhelp them boatCcarry a dragon for themDbeat a drum for them24、The story of Duanwu Festival is about _. ()Aa poet called Qu YuanBa poet called Li BaiCa poet called Du FuDa poet called Wang Wei25、On the day, people eat _. ()AtangyuanBmoon cakesCrice dumplingsDcandies六、阅读理解Some kids are afraid of seeing the dentist, but not me. I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Smileface. Why does he call himself Dr. Smileface? Because he always smiles at all the kids. He has a cool waiting room. It has a big toy box. Dr. Smileface always wears funny hats. He has his face painted. He asks funny questions like “Do you eat flowers to make you so beautiful?” That makes me laugh, One time, he told me this joke (笑话), “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb (梳子)!” When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out. It didnt hurt at all. He also teaches us how to take care of our teeth.26、Choose a title for the story. ()AMy favourite nurseBMy favourite dentist27、What does the word “dentist” mean? ()A牙医B兽医28、Why is the dentists name Dr. Smileface? ()ABecause he wants to make the kids happy.BBecause he wants to make the kids afraid.29、What did Dr. Smileface do when he pulled my tooth out? ()AHe told me the joke. BHe taught me how to take care of the teeth.30、How do the children feel when Dr. Smileface tells the jokes? ()AThey are worried.BThey are relaxed.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、C2、B3、C4、B5、C阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Almost everybody likes dogs, and almos解析：1、C2、B3、C4、B5、C阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Almost everybody likes dogs, and almost everybody likes reading stories about dogs. I have a friend. The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed for a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack was not happy. He sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention (没有注意). He continued(继续) talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it. He went out of the room and came back again. He sat down in front of the visitor but this time he held(拿着) the visitors cap in his mouth. The man didnt say anything and went out of the room quickly.1、Jack is the name of _. ()Aa young manBa good friendCa police dog2、In this story the visitor is _. ()Aa young manBthe writerCthe police dog3、The visitor paid no attention to the dog because _. ()Ahe didnt see the dogBhe didnt like the dogChe didnt understand(理解) what the dog meant4、Here “stand” means_. ()A站着B忍受C坐着5、The dog held the visitors cap in his mouth to show that _.()Ahe liked the cap very muchBhe wanted the visitor to go awayChe wanted to put on the cap1、C2、A3、C4、B5、B二、阅读理解6、B7、A8、B9、B10、A【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。6、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有四个人物，解析：6、B7、A8、B9、B10、A【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。6、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有四个人物，故选B。7、句意：商人在哪里遇到这三个人？A在一个小镇上。B在海上。根据One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman.，可知商人在小城镇上遇到这三个人，故选A。8、句意：sprout意思是什么？根据文章语境可知sprout意思是发芽，故选B。9、句意：渔夫最后感觉如何？A他感觉很伤心。B他感觉很高兴。根据The fisherman is very happy.，可知渔夫最后很高兴，故选B。10、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人应该诚实。B人应该努力工作。根据全文可知这个故事告诉我们人应该诚实，故选A。三、阅读理解11、A12、B13、C14、B15、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。11、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太解析：11、A12、B13、C14、B15、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。11、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_了”。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的，故选A。12、句意：从文章中我们知道，当_时，就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪，B乌云，C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知当云来时，会有大雨，故选B。13、句意：在阳光明媚的早晨，为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞？A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知在英国经常下雨，故选C。14、句意：为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气？因为他们喜欢那个天气。B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节，故选B。15、这篇文章最好的标题是_。A坏的季节，B夏天或者冬天，C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况，故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、C17、B18、A19、C20、A【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友乔治。16、句意：我今年_岁。A11，B12，C13，根据“H解析：16、C17、B18、A19、C20、A【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友乔治。16、句意：我今年_岁。A11，B12，C13，根据“He is twelve, one year younger than me.”，可知作者今年13岁，故选C。17、句意：乔治_上学。A步行，B骑自行车，C坐汽车，根据“We go to school by bike in the morning.”，可知乔治骑自行车上学，故选B。18、句意：乔治总是在晚上看电视吗？根据“In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches football games on TV.”，可知乔治有时在晚上看电视，答语为否定回答，故选A。19、句意：乔治不_。A吃午饭，B打篮球，C打乒乓球，根据“We have lunch at school. After school, we often play sports. We play football and basketball.”，可知乔治不打乒乓球，故选C。20、句意：乔治的家人周末_去体育公园。A开车，B步行，C骑自行车，根据“On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his fathers car. They play in the sports park.”，可知乔治的家人周末开车去体育公园，故选A。五、阅读理解21、C22、B23、D24、A25、C【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛，并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。21、句意：这个节日叫什么？A解析：21、C22、B23、D24、A25、C【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛，并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。21、句意：这个节日叫什么？A春节。B中秋节。C端午节。D万圣节。根据From this match, we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival. 从这场比赛中，我们得到了端午节的名称。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。22、句意：端午节的名字来源于_。A南京的龙舟比赛，B湖南的龙舟比赛，C英国像龙一样的船，D天空中飞的龙。根据The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. 第一个端午节在湖南举行。每年，人们都会举行龙舟比赛。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。23、句意：在比赛中，船上总有一个人_。A为他们呐喊，B帮助他们划船，C为他们扛着一条龙，D为他们打鼓。根据Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum. 船上有一个人在他们的旁边。他打鼓。可知D选项符合题意，故选D。24、句意：端午节的故事是关于_。A诗人屈原，B诗人李白，C诗人杜甫，D诗人王维。根据The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. 故事是关于一个叫屈原的诗人。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。25、句意：在这一天，人们吃_。A汤圆，B月饼，C粽子，D糖果。根据常识，可知端午节吃粽子，C选项符合题意，故选C。六、阅读理解26、B27、A28、A29、A30、B【分析】26、句意：为这个故事选个标题。通读全文，可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事，故选B。27、解析：26、B27、A28、A29、A30、B【分析】26、句意：为这个故事选个标题。通读全文，可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事，故选B。27、句意：“dentist”这个词是什么意思？根据上下文，可知dentist是牙医的意思，故选A。28、句意：为什么牙医的名字是笑脸医生？根据Because he always smiles at all the kids，可知他总是对所有的孩子微笑，故选A。29、句意：笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时做了什么？根据he told me this joke (笑话), “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb (梳子)!”When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out，可知笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时讲笑话，故选A。30、句意：当笑脸博士讲笑话的时候，孩子们是什么感觉？根据When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out. It didnt hurt at all，可知孩子们一点也不感觉疼，很放松，故选B。