六年级上学期期末英语模拟试题测试题(答案).doc

六年级上学期期末英语模拟试题测试题（答案）
一、单项选择题
1．Yu Gong and his family worked hard to ______ the mountains ______. (    )
A．move; away B．take; into C．take; away
2．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
o you want ________ coffee, Helen? (    )
A．any B．some C．many
4．—How did Colin go to the secret garden? (    )
—______
A．On foot. B．By wheelchair. C．By bike.
5．We use water _______ things. (   )
A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned
6．They looked at the king and shouted, “_____ beautiful clothes!” (    )
A．What B．What a C．How
7．Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _____. (    )
A．22nd April B．5th June C．1st October
8．—_______ did you visit the Summer Palace? (    )
—Last week.
A．Where B．Why C．When D．How
9．There ______ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon. (    )
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be
10．I like ______ in the city. Would you like ______ in the city? (    )
A．living; to live B．living; living C．to live; living
11．It was ______ last Wednesday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rainy; rained C．rained; raining
12．You can ______ in the bin. (    )
A．put rubbish B．puts rubbish C．putting rubbish
13．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
14．_______ the air clean. We should plant more trees. (     )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Kept
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).
17．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
18．I ______ (finish) primary school next year.
19．Mike ________ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.
20．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
21．—Is it often __________ (rain) in summer there?
—Yes, there's a lot of rain.
22．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
23．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
2obby is ______ (walk) home after school.
25．"No ________" means you can't ____ here. (smoke)
26．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
27．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
28．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
29．You shouldn't ______ (park) here now.
30．She is _____ (excite) about the show.
三、完成句子
31．We should ______ (使用玻璃瓶).
32．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
33．The sign by the river m_______ “Danger”.
3on’t b______ (带来) toys to school tomorrow.
35．Many years ago, Mike’ s grandpa r______ newspaper.
36．The weather _________ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.
37．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
38．Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
39．A y_________ has 12 months.
40．They are the children of your son or daughter. They’re your g_________.
四、完形填空
Mike and Jack live near a beautiful park. They like _41__ to the park _42__ Saturday. They usually _43 some food and drinks there. Sometimes they _44__ kites. Sometimes they go _45__.
Last Saturday, there _46__ a special fashion show in the park. Mike, Jack and their friends _47__ some paper and plastic bags. They reused _48__ to make _49__. They made some paper T-shirts and _50__. They all looked cool.
41、A．go B．goes C．going
42、A．last B．every C．next
43、A．bring B．brought C．brings
44、A．flew B．fly C．flying
45、A．boat B．boats C．boating
46、A．was B．were C．is
47、A．collect B．collected C．collecting
48、A．it B．they C．them
49、A．food B．clothes C．doll
50、A．dress B．some dress C．dresses
五、阅读判断
John is a young man. His house is next to Mr. Smith’s house. John’s friends always call him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why John always says he is going to do something, but he doesn’t really do it.
Every Saturday, John goes to Mr. Smith’s home and talks with him. He always says he is going to do something.
“I’m going to clean my house today,” he says. Or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow.” “The tree in front of my house is too big. I’m going to cut it down next week. But Mr. Smith knows he isn’t going to do those things.
Mr. Smith often says to his son, Mike, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don’t be another ‘Mr. Going-to-do’.
41、John’s friends always call Mr. Smith “Mr. Going-to-do”. ( )
42、John always says he is going to do something and he really does it. ( )
43、John visits Mr. Smith on Saturdays. ( )
44、Mr. Smith knows John isn’t going to clean his house. ( )
45、Mr. Smith hopes (希望) Mike to be another “Mr. Going-to-do”. ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.
One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Can’t you see the sign?” Sandy said, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I don’t know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don’t do it again.”
51、How old is Sandy? (    )
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
52、Where did they take a walk? (    )
A．In the school. B．In the park.
C．In the zoo. D．On the grass.
53、Were there any bees on the flowers? (    )
A．Yes, there were. B．No, there weren’t.
C．Yes, there was. D．No, there wasn’t.
54、What does the sign on the grass mean? (    )
A．Don’t touch. B．No climbing.
C．Keep off the grass. D．No parking.
55、Which is TRUE? (    )
A．The park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.
B．The park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.
C．The park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.
D．The park keeper didn’t fine Sandy.
七、选择题
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse...and this year is the year of Pig.
Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.
56、There are________different names for Chinese years. (    )
A．10 B．11 C．12
57、When is Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
A．The evening of Spring Festival
B．The evening before Spring Festival
C．The evening after Spring Festival
58、People________before Spring Festival. (    )
A．sing and dance B．play games
C．go shopping and clean the house
59、________are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．Cakes B．Dumplings C．Noodles
60、On Chinese New Year’s Day people usually________.(    )
A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B
八、选择题
4
One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. A young woman comes up and asks him, “John, is your father at home?” “Yes, he is,” answers John. Then the young woman goes over to press the bell(摁门铃). The bell rings(响) and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry and calls to him, “You tell(告诉) me your father is at home, don't you?” “Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here.”
61、One ______ John and his friends ______ in front of a house. (    )
A．evening; play basketball B．afternoon; play football C．morning; do homework
62、John and his friends are ______ a house. (    )
A．in B．at C．in front of
63、A young woman comes up and asks ______ a question. (    )
A．John B．John's friends C．John's father
64、Is John's father at home? (    )
A．Yes. B．No. C．I don't know.
65、No one comes to open the door because ______.(    )
A．John's father doesn't want to meet her
B．there is no one in that house.
C．John tells her a lie(说谎).
九、选择题
4
阅读理解。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.
66、Mike got up at __________. (     )
A．twenty to six B．six twenty C．six
67、The lovely dog is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
68、The pretty dress is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
69、Mike got _____ presents from his family.  (     )
A．one B．two C．three
70、What’s in the box for Mike?  (     )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走，B考虑到，说服。C把……带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：海伦，你想要些咖啡吗？many许多，修饰可数名词复数，coffee是不可数名词，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，多用some而不用any，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们看着国王喊道：“多么漂亮的衣服！”根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日，B6月5日，C10月1日，根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你什么时候参观的颐和园？—上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A将有，B将有，C将有，根据tomorrow可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的there be句型，其句型结构为：there is /are going to be…或there will be...，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个城市里。你想要住在这个城市里吗？like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，would like to do sth.想要做某事。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。can后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_________空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
1nswered
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。
17．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
18．will finish
【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。
【点睛】
19．caught
【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
20．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
21．rainy
【详解】句意：—那夏天经常下雨吗？—是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
23．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
24．walking
【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。
25．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
26．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
27．any
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．park
【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
【点睛】
30．excited
【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．use glass bottles
【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。
32．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
33．meanseans
【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。
3
解析：bring##ring
【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词bring表示，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t加动词原形，故答案为bring。
35．read##ead
【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_____报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。
3ecame
详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据yesterday afternoon可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成become，其过去式是became，故答案为bacame。
【点睛】
37．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
38．clever
【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。
【点睛】
39．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
40．grandchildren##randchildren
【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的________。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They，可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren，故答案为grandchildren。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、A    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【分析】
41、句意：他们喜欢____星期六去公园。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
42、根据小题1可知该句是一般现在时态，该空用every符合，故选B。
43、句意：他们通常带些食物和饮料去那儿。该句是一般现在时态，主语是复数，故用动词原形，故选A。
44、句意：有时他们放风筝。该句是一般现在时态，主语是复数，故用动词原形，故选B。
45、句意：有时他们去划船。划船go boating，故选C。
46、句意：上个星期六，公园里有一个特别的时装秀。根据时间Last Saturday可知该句是一般过去时态，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。
47、句意：迈克，杰克和他们的朋友们收集了一些纸袋和塑料袋。根据小题6可知该句是一般过去时态，故谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
48、句意：他们再利用_____来制作_____。该空指上句提到的paper and plastic bags，故用代词them，故选C。
49、根据下一句他们制作一些纸的T恤衫和____。可知该空填clothes衣服，故选B。
50、根据小题9可知该空填dresses连衣裙，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】本文主要说了约翰是个只说不做的人。
41、句意：约翰的爸爸总是叫史密斯先生“将要去做先生”。根据第一段可知是叫约翰“将要去做先生”，故答案为F。
42、句意：约翰总是说他要做某事，他真的做了。根据Do you know why John always says he is going to do something, but he doesn’t really do it.，可知约翰总是说要做某事，但没有真的做，故答案为F。
43、句意：约翰星期六拜访史密斯先生。根据Every Saturday, John goes to Mr. Smith’s home and talks with him.，可知约翰星期六拜访史密斯先生，故答案为T。
44、句意：史密斯先生知道约翰不打扫他的房子。根据第三段，可知史密斯先生知道约翰不打扫他的房子，故答案为T。
45、句意：史密斯先生希望迈克成为另一个“将要去做先生”。根据最后一段，可知史密斯先生不希望迈克成为一个“将要去做先生”，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、A    
54、C    
55、D
七、选择题
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C
阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Almost everybody likes dogs, and almost everybody likes reading stories about dogs. I have a friend. The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed for a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack was not happy. He sat down in front of the visitor and loo