小学英语五年级下学期期末模拟提高试题测试卷(答案)(人教pep版).doc

一、单项选择1The metro is coming. Lets _ the metro. ()OK.Aget onBget offCgetting on2_ is Mothers Day? ()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on3Whats wrong with _? ()He _ a fever.Aher; hasBhim; hasChim; have4_ is your sister doing? ()She is dancing.AWhatBWhereCWhy5Look! The bus is coming. ()Lets _ the bus.Aget onBget upCget off6Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? ()Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again?AfindBcatchClove7How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By8You _ go to bed late. ()AshouldBmustCshouldnt9When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas10_ pictures _ interesting. ()ADraw; isBDrawing; isCDraw; areDDrawing; are11How _ Bobby _ to school? ()Adoes; goesBdoes; goCdo; goDDo; goes12The Double Ninth Festival is _. ()Ain springBin October or NovemberCin November or DecemberDin October13Billys right leg hurts. He _ play football. ()AshouldBhas toCshouldnt14Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for15What is Mr. Black _? ()Hes _ the car in the yard.Ado; cleanBdoing; cleaningCdoing; cleansDdo; cleans二、用单词适当形式填空16Are you _ (run) in the park now?17Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).18Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.19My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.20The library is on the _ (nine) floor.21_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.22Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.23_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).24Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).25Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.26Su Hais good friend wants _ (visit) her new home.27Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.28How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.29Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes _ (sleep).30Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.三、完成句子31These grapes are big and s_.32Do you often go to Beijing _ (乘飞机)?33His neck hurts. He wants to see the d_.34Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! Hes c_ the table.35There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_ one is our classroom.36Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.37They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.38Autumn is in September, October and N_.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.40Ben is ill. Hes in h_.四、阅读判断 When did people start to use fire? No one knows but we know it was a long time ago.At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. When they started to use fire, they began to cook meat. Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger. Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves. A good fire can make them warm and dry.Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous. Dont play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.41、At first, people ate _. ()AmeatballsBraw meatCsafe food42、Long ago, people cooked meat _. ()Aon a fireBin a kitchenCin a hotpot43、Before they started to use fire, people lived in _ caves. ()Awarm and safeBcold and wetCclean and dry44、When you see a fire, you must _. ()Acook meatBplay with itCtell an adult45、Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be _. ()AsafeBdangerousCgood五、阅读判断Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of fooddumpling. It means “getting together”. On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.46、Which is the most important festival in China? ()AThe Mid-Autumn Festival.BThe Spring Festival.CChildrens Day.47、When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? ()AIn March or April.BIn May or June.CIn January of February.48、_ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. ()AChickenBDumplingCFish49、Whats the meaning of the food “dumpling” for Chinese people at the Spring Festival? ()ALooking up.BHelping yourself.CGetting together.50、The family _ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. ()Agive each other the best wishesBbuy each other presentsCsing, dance and play cards六、阅读理解Ben and Jack are good friends. Theyre twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, theyre having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的).51、How old are Ben and Jack?()AThey are eleven.BThey are twelve.CBen is eleven and Jack is twelve.DThey are not twelve.52、Do they have the same hobby? ()AYes, they do.BYes, they have different hobbies.CNo, they dont.DThey both like jumping up and down.53、What do they like doing at school? ()AThey like climbing.BThey like singing.CThey like swimming.DThey like having PE lessons.54、What is Jack doing now? ()AHes jumping.BHes playing basketball.CHes playing football.DHes running.55、Is sport good for their health? ()AYes, it is.BI dont think so.CNo, it isnt.DIts bad.七、阅读理解As you know, theres no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). Its time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.56、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes.BNo.CI dont know.57、In many places, people have to _ for living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut trees58、If we have no trees, we should face _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA and B59、We cant _ to pollute our enviroment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow rubbish anywhere60、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。2C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_? 在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节，on + 具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词on，故选C。3B解析：B【详解】句意：_怎么啦？他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。4A解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选A。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：看！公共汽车过来了。让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。6B解析：B【详解】句意：周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？对不起，我没有_。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：你_很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpas，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：画画是有趣的。draw画画，动词原形，动词原形不能作主语，必须用动名词，所以draw变为drawing，排除AC，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：鲍比怎样去上学？根据句意可知这是一般现在时，主语是鲍比第三人称单数，助动词用does，后用动词原形go，故选 B。12D解析：D【详解】句意：重阳节是在_。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。13C解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do的现在分词为doing，clean的现在分词为cleaning，选项B符合题意，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。17 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。18H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。19fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。20ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。21D解析： Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。22B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。23D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。24D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。25running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26to visit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。27go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。28teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。29sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】30third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】三、完成句子31sweet#weet【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。32by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。33doctor#octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。34cleaning#leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在_桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。 35second【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，_是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。36September#eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】37film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。38November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40hospital#ospital【详解】句意：本病了。他在_。根据语境和字母提示，可知in hospital住院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、A43、B44、C45、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了起初人们吃生肉，有了火以后人们煮肉，说明火的重要性。41、句意：起初，人们吃_。A肉丸，B生肉，C安全的食品，根据短文中的At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. 可知起先，人们吃生肉，故选B。42、句意：很久以前，人们_煮肉。A在火上，B在厨房里，C在一个火锅里，根据短文中的Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger.可知很久以前，人们在火上煮肉，故选A。43、句意：在人们使用火之前，他们住在_洞穴里。A温暖和安全的，B又冷又湿的，C干净又干燥的，根据短文中的Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves.可知人们住在又冷又湿的洞穴里，故选B。44、句意：当你看到火灾时，你必须_。A煮肉，B和它一起玩，C告诉一个成年人，根据短文中的Dont play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.可知当你看到火灾时，你必须告诉一个成年人，故选C。45、句意：火是一个伟大的东西，但是火也可能是_。A安全的，B危险的，C好的，根据短文中的Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous.可知火也可能是危险的，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、B49、C50、A【解析】46、句意：中国最重要的节日是哪个？根据“It is the most important festival in China.”it指代春节，故选B。47、句意：中国的春节在什么时候？根据“Usually it is in January or February.”可知在一月或二月，故选C。48、句意：_是中国春节的特殊食物。根据“And they often make a special kind of fooddumpling.”可知是饺子，故选B。49、句意：春节吃饺子的寓意是什么？根据It means “getting together”.可知表示团聚，故选C。50、句意：家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的时候_。根据“When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.”可知家人相互祝福，故选A。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、D54、D55、A七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、C59、C60、B【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。56、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。B不。C我不知道。根据句子As you know, theres no enough clean water for people.如你所知，没有足够的清洁水供人们饮用。可知选项B与短文相符，故选B。57、句意：在许多地方，人们为了生活不得不_。A喝牛奶，B种树，C砍树，根据句子 In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. 在许多国家，人们不得不砍树谋生。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。58、句意：如果我们没有树，我们应该面对_。A干旱，B洪水，C选项A和B，根据句子So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.因此，我们必须面对越来越多的水旱灾害。故C选项与短文相符，故选C。59、句意：我们不能_污染我们的环境。A种树，B节约用水，C到处乱扔垃圾，根据句子We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。60、句意：下列哪个句子是不正确的？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护我们的地球，明天它会越来越美丽。根据句子We should save water.我们应该节约用水。可知B选项是不正确的，故选B。