深圳智民实验学校初中部新初一分班英语试卷.doc

深圳智民实验学校初中部新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
3．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
efore I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. (    )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
5．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
6．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
7．Would you like ____ the football match? (   )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see
8．— are they? (   )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
9．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   )
A．with B．and C．for
10．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
11．We can see ________ in the UK and ________ in Canada. (    )
A．Stonehenge; Great Barrier Reef
B．Grand Canyon; Uluru
C．Buckingham Palace; Niagara Falls
12．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? (    )
—For three weeks.
A．How many B．How long C．When
13．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
14．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. (    )
A．porridge; sausages B．cereal; sausages C．cereal; steamed buns

15．—Does Tom learn English _____? (   )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
17．My mother _______ (read) an English book last night.
18．He fell off his bike and ____ (hurt) his leg last night.
19．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
20．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
21．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
22．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.
23．Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
24．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
25．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
三、完成句子
26．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
27．She always f_____ her homework before dinner.
28．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
29．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
30．The children played h_______ at the party.
31．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
32．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
33．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
34．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
35．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
36．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
38．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
39．My father is c_____ dinner in the k
40．He went s_______ yesterday.
四、完形填空
Liu Tao’s grandparents live on the __41___. They have a big house. __42___ the house, there is a park. Today is __43___. Liu Tao and his parents don’t study or __44___. Now they are at Liu Tao’s grandparents’ house. All of them are __45___ lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes __46___ the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the __47___ with jujube（枣子）. Grandpa is telling a __48___ about Quyuan. They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the __49___ .It will be very exciting（令人激动的）. Liu Tao likes the races. He can’t ___50____ to see.
41、A．zoo B．farm C．park
42、A．In B．Under C．Near
43、A．the Spring Festival B．Christmas C．the Dragon Boat    Festival
44、A．work B．play C．write
45、A．have B．having C．has
46、A．eating B．drinking C．cooking
47、A．ones B．one C．first
48、A．song B．book C．story
49、A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
50、A．wait B．stay C．go
五、阅读判断
I live in Park Street. It is a busy street. There are always a lot of cars, buses, taxis and bikes in it. They often go quickly. But sometimes they go very slowly, because there are traffic jams. On the pavement there are also many people walking. Walking is good exercise and is quicker than driving in the traffic jams.
51、I live in a busy street. ( )
52、There are always many cars, buses, taxis and bikes in Park Street. ( )
53、Cars and buses often go quickly in traffic jams. ( )
54、Many people are walking on the pavement. ( )
55、Driving is quicker than walking in traffic jams. ( )
六、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌）that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
56、The writer tells us that ________. (   )
A．we like working when we are ill B．germs can't live in the water
C．we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D．we feel well when the environment is good
57、Germs are_____________. (   )
A．very small things that you can't see with your eyes B．the things that are good for people
C．the things that make people feel well D．the things that are very big
58、We can find germs______________. (   )
A．on the small thing B．in the air and dust
C．only in dirty water D．everywhere
59、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? (   )
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel happy.
C．I will feel excited. D．I will feel painful.
60、From the passage we know that___________. (   )
A．environment is important for us B．we like germs very much
C．germs and people are friends D．we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。本题考查动词短语。A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们可以看见_____在英国和_____在加拿大。Stonehenge巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你将在保定呆______？—三个星期。A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。
1

解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．was
【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。
17．read
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。
18．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
19．bought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
20．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
21．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
22．will be
【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。
23．easily
【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。
24．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
25．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
2rought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
27．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
28．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
29．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
30．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。
31．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
32．tastes
【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。
33．     When     is
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。
34．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。
35．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
36．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
37．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
38．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
39．     cooking##ooking     kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。
40．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、C    
44、A    
45、B    
46、A    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意为刘涛的祖父母居住在农场上。A动物园，B农场，C公园。故选B。
42、该空所在题的句意为在这个房子附近有一个公园。A在……里面，B在……下面，C附近。故选C。
43、该空所在题的句意为今天是端午节。A春节，B圣诞节，C端午节。根据下文提到的粽子可知是端午节，故选C。
44、该空所在题的句意为刘涛和他的父母不用学习或者工作。A工作，B玩，C写。此处应该用工作，故选A。
45、该空所在题的句意为他们所有人正在围着桌子吃午餐。此句是现在进行时，动词应该用现在分词having。故选B。
46、该空所在题的句意为刘涛喜欢吃有肉有蛋的粽子。A吃，B喝，C做，符合题意。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意为但是他的父母喜欢带枣的粽子。上面提到的名词复数下面再提到可以用ones代替，故选A。
48、该空所在题的句意为奶奶正在讲关于屈原的故事。讲故事tell a story，A歌，B书，C故事。故选C。
49、该空所在题的句意为下午他们将要去看龙舟比赛。A上午，B下午，C晚上。上午他们在祖父母家，龙舟比赛不会在晚上举行，故应该为下午，故选B。
50、该空所在题的句意为他迫不及待的要去看。迫不及待can't wait。故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了公园街是一条繁忙的街道。
51、句意：我住在一条繁忙的街道上。根据短文中的I live in Park Street. It is a busy street.我住在公园街。这是一条繁忙的街道。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
52、句意：公园街上总是有许多小汽车、公共汽车、出租车和自行车。根据短文中的There are always a lot of cars, buses, taxis and bikes in it. 里面总是有许多小汽车、公共汽车、出租车和自行车。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
53、句意：汽车和公共汽车在交通堵塞中通常行驶的很快。根据短文中的They often go quickly. But sometimes they go very slowly, because there are traffic jams.它们经常行驶的很快。但是有时它们行驶的很慢，因为交通堵塞。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
54、句意：许多人在人行道上行走。根据短文中的 On the pavement there are also many people walking. 在人行道上也有许多人在行走。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
55、句意：堵车时开车比走路快，根据短文中的Walking is good exercise and is quicker than driving in the traffic jams.走路是很好的锻炼并在交通堵塞时比开车快。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、A    
58、D    
59、D    
60、A