英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试卷(带答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I don’t know. I think I can’t believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In today’s Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.
犇1、Mike comes home _______today. (     )
A．at 4:30 p.m. B．at 5:30 p.m. C．after 5:30 p.m.
犇2、Mike comes home late because_________. (     )
A．he plays football B．he studies Maths C．he plays with his Maths teacher
犇3、Mike thinks _________. (     )
A．he can believe the Maths teacher. B．his Maths teacher is wrong
C．he likes Maths
犇4、Mike likes __________. (     )
A．playing football B．playing basketball C．Maths
犇5、Which of the following sentence is right? (     )
A．the teacher is wrong B．Mike is not clever C． Mike’s mother is wrong
二、阅读理解
Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.
At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy.
At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited.
We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.
Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.
犇1、How was the weather on that day? (   )
A．It was warm and sunny. B．It was hot and sunny.
C．It was cold, but sunny. D．It was cold and cloudy.
犇2、They went to the mountain ______. (   )
A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot D．by car
犇3、It took them about ______ to get to the mountain. (   )
A．one and a half hours B．an hour C．forty minutes D．half an hour
犇4、They had lunch ______. (   )
A．at home B．at school C．in a restaurant D．in the mountain
犇5、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (   )
A．They were quiet on the bus. B．Two students got the singer’s autographs.
C．They bought food in the mountain. D．The cheetah came from America.
三、阅读理解
Mrs Brown’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.
But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Brown’s house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out. One of them says to Mrs Brown, “The old man loses his way (迷路) home in the garden and calls us for help, so we drive the car to bring him home.” Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.
“But Grandfather,” she asks, You go to that garden every day for twenty years. How can you lose your way home?” The old man smiles and says, “I can’t lose my way but I’m just tired and don’t want to go home on foot.”
犇11、Who takes a walk in the garden every day? (　　)
A．Mr Brown. B．Mrs Brown. C．Mrs Brown’s grandfather.
犇12、When does Mrs Brown’s grandfather come home for lunch every day? (　　)
A．At twelve o'clock. B．At twelve thirty. C．At eleven thirty.
犇13、Who helps Mrs Brown’s grandfather come back home? (　　)
A．Mrs Brown. B．Two policemen. C．Mrs Brown’s grandfather.
犇14、Does Mrs Brown say thanks to the policemen? (　　)
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she doesn’t.
犇15、Why doesn’t Mrs Brown’s grandfather walk home? (　　)
A．He lose his way home.
B．He is caught by policemen.
C．He is tired and doesn’t want to go home on foot.
四、阅读理解
Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. All family members get together like Christmas in the West. Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. There are many customs(习俗) in Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is coming. It’s really a big thing for Chinese. Lily’s mother does a lot of cleaning at home. Their house looks like a new one. The curtains, the windows, the tables, the cookers… Everything is clean and tidy. Lily’s mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. She is going to buy new clothes for everyone in her family. She will also buy Chinese New Year pictures and Chinese New Year food. They will have a big dinner and get together on Chinese New Year's Eve.
犇16、Choose a title(题目) for the text. (    )
A．Spring Festival B．Lily’s mother C．Customs
犇17、In Spring Festival, family members get together like ________ in the West. (    )
A．Thanksgiving B．Christmas C．Easter
犇18、Spring Festival is the ______ day of the 1st lunar month. (    )
A．first B．second C．third
犇19、What will Lily's mother NOT do for Spring Festival? (    )
A．Go shopping. B．Clean the house. C．Do more exercise.
犇20、Which one is the Chinese New Year’s picture? (    )
A． B． C．
五、阅读理解
Some children are talking about their dreams.
“My hobby is drawing pictures, and I can draw very well. I’m going to be an artist one day.” Mary says.
“I like drawing, too. But I don’t want to be an artist. I’m going to be an art teacher in my hometown (家乡), Munich. I love to stay with kids.” says Lucy.
“I like helping people. It makes me happy. I want to be a police officer. I will study hard and do more exercise,” Max says.
“Dancing is my favourite. I’m going to be a dancer in the future. Maybe one day you can see me on TV,” John says.
At that time their teacher Miss White comes, she hears what the children say “My dear children. Your dreams will come true, if you study hard. ”
犇21、Mary is good at ______. (    )
A．drawing B．dancing C．helping people
犇22、Max wants to be a ______ one day. (    )
A．singer B．scientist C．police officer
犇23、Where is Lucy from? ______. (    )
A．Canada B．Germany C．America
犇24、What does the underlined sentence “Your dream will come true,” mean? (    )
A．祝你好梦。 B．美梦成真。 C．白日做梦。
犇25、As a student, what should we do every day? (    )
A．Talk about our dreams with our friends. B．Play games and watch TV. C．Study hard.
六、阅读理解
John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.
One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesn’t believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给…讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesn’t. Finally, John has to give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”
犇26、John’s classmates like him because ______. (   )
A．he is deaf B．he often makes them laugh C．he likes to make jokes
犇27、The new student says that his younger brother ______. (   )
A．never laughs B．likes laughing C．Sometimes laughs
犇28、John tells ______ many funny stories. (   )
A．his classmates B．Tom C．his new classmate
犇29、Does John make Tom laugh? (   )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．It’s difficult to say.
犇30、The word (词) ‘deaf’ means (意思是) ______. (   )
A．瞎子 B．聋子 C．跛子
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
【解析】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、B    
犇3、A    
犇4、D    
犇5、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。
犇1、句意：那天天气怎么样？A天气温暖阳光明媚。B天气很热阳光明媚。C天气很冷，但阳光明媚。D天气很冷多云。根据短文中的Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.可知那天天气很冷，但阳光明媚，故选C。
犇2、句意：他们_____去了山上。A骑自行车；B乘公共汽车；C步行；D乘汽车；根据短文中的We took a bus there. 可知他们乘公共汽车去了山上，故选B。
犇3、句意：他们花了大约____到达那座山。A一个半小时；B一个小时；C四十分钟；D半个小时；根据短文中的At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate.We took a bus there.At about 7:30 we got there.可知他们花了一个半小时到达那座山，故选A。
犇4、句意：他们____吃了午饭。A在家；B在学校；C在饭店；D在山里；根据短文中的We had lunch in the mountain. 可知他们在山里吃了午饭，故选D。
犇5、句意：根据文章下列哪项是正确的？A他们在公共汽车上很安静。B两个学生得到了歌手的亲笔签名。C他们在山里买了食物。D猎豹来自美国.根据短文中的On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. At about nine o'clock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs.We brought food from home and ate together. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.可知ACD选项不正确，B选项正确，故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13、B    
犇14、A    
犇15、C
【导语】本文介绍了布朗夫人的爷爷每天早上都去公园散步12:30回家吃午饭，今天不想走回家被警察送回家的事。
犇11、句意：谁每天在花园里散步？A布朗先生，B布朗夫人，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据Mrs Brown’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天在花园散步，故选C。
犇12、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷每天什么时候回家吃午饭？A在十二点，B在十二点半，C在十一点半，根据Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天十二点半回家吃午饭，故选B。
犇13、句意：谁帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家？A布朗夫人，B两个警察，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Brown’s house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out.可知两个警察帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家，故选B。
犇14、句意：布朗夫人感谢警察了吗？A是的，她感谢了。B不，她没有。C是的，她没有。表达错误，排除C。根据Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.可知布朗夫人感谢警察了，该句答语为肯定回答，故选A。
犇15、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷为什么不走回家？A他迷了回家的路。B他被警察抓住了。C他累了不想走回家。根据I can’t lose my way but I’m just tired and don’t want to go home on foot.可知他累了不想走回家，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、B    
犇18、A    
犇19、C    
犇20、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的习俗。
犇16、句意：为这篇文章选一个题目。A春节，B莉莉的妈妈，C习俗。根据原文“Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people.”可知文章主要讲述了春节，故选A。
犇17、句意：在春节，家人们像西方的________一样聚在一起。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C复活节。根据原文“All family members get together like Christmas in the West. ”可知家人们像西方的圣诞节一样聚在一起，故选B。
犇18、句意：春节是农历一月的_天。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据原文“Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. ”可知春节是农历的一月一日，故选A。
犇19、句意：莉莉的妈妈春节不做什么？A购物，B打扫房间，C锻炼。根据原文“Lily’s mother does a lot of cleaning at home. ”和“ Lily’s mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. ”可知莉莉的妈妈打扫房间和购物，不锻炼，故选C。
犇20、句意：哪一张是中国新年的照片？A是圣诞节，B是端午节，C是春节。根据常识可知新年粘贴福字，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、A    
犇22、C    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。
犇21、题干句意：玛丽擅长______。A绘画
解析：犇21、A    
犇22、C    
犇23、B    
犇24、B    
犇25、C
【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。
犇21、题干句意：玛丽擅长______。A绘画，B舞蹈，C帮助人们，根据“and I can draw very well.”可知是绘画，故选A。
犇22、题干句意：马克斯想有一天成为______。A歌手，B科学家，C警官，根据“ I want to be a police officer.”可知马克斯想有一天成为警官，故选C。
犇23、题干句意：露西从哪里来？______。A加拿大，B德国，C美国，根据“I’m going to be an art teacher in my hometown (家乡), Munich.”可知露西来自慕尼黑，属于德国，故选B。
犇24、题干句意：下划线的句子“Your dream will come true,”是什么意思？Your dream你的梦想，will将，come true实现，也就是美梦成真。故选B。
犇25、题干句意：作为一名学生，我们每天应该做什么？A与我们的朋友谈论我们的梦想。B玩游戏和看电视。C努力学习。根据“Your dreams will come true, if you study hard.”可知要努力学习，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、A    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、B
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。
犇26、句意：约
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、A    
犇28、B    
犇29、B    
犇30、B
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。
犇26、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_______。由短文His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇27、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟______。由短文The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项A从来不笑，选项B喜欢笑，选项C有时笑，故选A。
犇28、句意：约翰给_____讲了很多有趣的故事。由短文ohn tells (给…讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项A他的同学，选项B汤姆，选项C他的新同学，故选B。
犇29、句意：约翰让汤姆笑了吗？由短文 Everyone laughs, but Tom doesn’t可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇30、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是____。结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】