译林版版英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试题测试题(含答案).doc

译林版版英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试题测试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926. There are many Chinese cartoon stars. Let’s have a look at some of them.
I’m Black Cat Sheriff. I’m a smart cat. I live in a forest with other animals. I keep the animals safe.
I’m Avanti. I’m a funny and clever man. I like to ride a donkey. I’m very kind. I like to help the poor.
I’m Monkey King. I’m a clever monkey. I have great power. But I’m a little naughty.
My name is Nezha. I’m a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear. Monkey King is my good friend.
1、There were cartoons in China in about _______. (  )A．1906 B．1916 C．1926
2、_______ can fly and has a spear. (  )
A．Nezha B．Monkey King C．Avanti
3、Black Cat Sheriff lives _______. (  )
A．on a donkey B．in a forest C．in Hong Kong
4、The writer tells us _______ cartoon stars. (  )
A．six B．five C．four
5、Which of the following is TRUE? (  )
A．Monkey King has great power.
B．Nezha and Monkey King aren’t friends.
C．Avanti keeps the animals safe.
二、阅读理解
Today is Sunday. It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!”
It is a little ant. He is afraid.
“Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Every one is happy!
6、What day is it today? (   )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Saturday.
7、What is Robin going to do? (   )
A．He is going to draw pictures. B．He is going to sit on the grass. C．He is going to wash clothes.
8、How does the little ant feel? (   )
A．He is angry. B．He is sad. C．He is afraid.
9、When is raining? (   )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.
10、How does Robin feel? (   )
A．He is worried. B．He is afraid. C．He is sad.
三、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
11、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor ______. (   )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
12、Bill had ______ for his breakfast. (   )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
13、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because ______. (   )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough(足够的) money
14、There was ______ on TV. (   )
A．a volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
15、In fact(事实上), ______. (   )
A．Bill was ill B．Bill liked watching football matches C．Bill was an honest(诚实的) boy
四、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy.
One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.
16、In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” (     )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
17、Where is the tree? (     )
A．In the river. B．Next to the fish. C．Near the river.
18、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? (     )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren't.
19、Who plants the trees and flowers? (     )
A．Some birds. B．Some students. C．Some fish.
20、After reading this passage, what should we do? (     )
A．Protect the flowers and trees. B．Cook the meals. C．Make the bed.
五、阅读理解
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
21、Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
22、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
23、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
24、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
25、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
六、阅读理解
Bill and Sue are brother and sister. They studied in the same school. One day, on the way home they saw some nice birds. But they had no money to buy them. Sue had a good idea. On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars. Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird. One is yellow, the other is green. The yellow one is smaller than the green one. They liked them very much.
26、Bill was Sue's ________. (     )
A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
27、_______ they went to work for money. (     )
A．Every day B．After school C．at night D．On Saturday and Sunday
28、They helped their father _______ on the farm. (     )
A．clean the room B．pick apples C．water the trees D．cook supper
29、Bill and sue bought ________ in Mr. King's shop.      )
A．two dogs B．two apple C．two birds D．apples
30、The green bird was _______ than that yellow one. (     )
A．bigger B．cheaper C．better D．smaller
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
1、句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are
解析：1、C    
2、A    
3、B    
4C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了四部动画片。
1、句意：中国大约在___年有动画片。由短文Cartoons are fun. China began to make cartoons in about 1926.可知中国在1926年有动画片，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
2、句意：___会飞和有一只矛。由短文Nezha. I’m a brave boy. I can fly. I have a spear.可知哪吒会飞和有一只矛，A哪吒，B猴王，C阿凡提，故选A。
3、句意：黑猫警长住在___。由短文I live in a forest with other animals.可知黑猫警长住在森林里，A骑在驴子上，B在森林里，C在香港，故选B。
4、句意：作者告诉我们___卡通明星。结合短文可知作者告诉我们四个卡通明星，A六，B五，C四，故选C。
5、句意：下面哪个是真实的？A美猴王有很大的能量。由短文I have great power.可知美猴王有很大的能量，B哪吒和猴王不是朋友。由短文Monkey King is my good friend.可知哪吒和猴王是好朋友。C阿凡提保护动物安全。由短文I keep the animals safe.可知黑猫警长保护动物安全。故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。
6、问句为：今天星期几？根据Today is S
解析：6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。
6、问句为：今天星期几？根据Today is Sunday.可知，今天是星期日。A星期一，B星期日，C星期六。故选B。
7、问句为：罗宾正准备做什么？根据Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!”可知，罗宾正准备坐在草地上。A他打算画画。B他打算坐在草地上。C他打算洗衣服。故选B。
8、问句为：小蚂蚁感觉如何？根据It is a little ant. He is afraid.可知，小蚂蚁很害怕。A他很生气。B他很难过。C他很害怕。故选C。
9、问句为：什么时候下雨的？根据The next day, it is raining.可知，第二天，下雨了。今天是星期日，第二天是星期一。A星期一，B星期日，C星期五。故选A。
10、问句为：罗宾感觉如何？根据He is worried.可知，罗宾很担心。A他很担心。B他很害怕。C他很伤心。故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
11、题意为Bill和他的
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
11、题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。
12、题意为Bill早餐吃了____。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。
13、题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为___。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。
14、题意为电视上有____。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。
15、题意为事实上，____。ABill生病了，C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。
16、句意：在短文里，我是一只____。A鸟；B树；C
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一只鸟的所见所闻。
16、句意：在短文里，我是一只____。A鸟B树；C花；根据短文中的I am a bird.我是一只鸟。故选A。
17、句意：树在哪里？A在河里；B在鱼旁边；C在河附近；根据短文中的The tree is near a river.树在河附近。故选C。
18、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？句子为are引导的一般疑问句，肯定答语Yes, there are.否定答语No, there aren't.根据短文中的There aren't any fish in the river. 河里没有鱼。可知起初河里没有鱼，答语为否定答语，故选C。
19、句意：谁种树和花？A一些鸟；B一些学生；C一些鱼；根据短文中的One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. 一天，我看见一些学生。他们种树。他们也种花。可知一些学生种树和花，故选B。
20、句意：读完这篇文章后，我们应该做些什么？A保护花草和树木；B做饭；C做床；根据短文大意，可知我们应该保护花草树木，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、D    
25、D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、D    
25、D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。
21、句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。
22、句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。
23、句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。
24、句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。
25、句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、D    
28、B    
29、C    
30、A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
26、句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸
解析：26、C    
27、D    
28、B    
29、C    
30、A
【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。
26、句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥；弟弟，D姐姐；妹妹，根据原文Bill and Sue are brother and sister. 可知两人是兄妹（姐弟），故选C。
27、句意：______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天，B放学后，C在夜里，D在周六和周日，根据原文On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and help their father pick apples. So their father gave them twenty dollars.可知在周六和周日，他们劳动挣钱，故选D。
28、句意：他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间，B摘苹果，C浇树，D做晚饭，根据原文they went to their farm and help their father pick apples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果，故选B。
29、句意：比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗，B两个苹果，C两只鸟，D苹果，根据原文Sue and Bill went to Mr. Kings shop after school, each of them bought a bird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟，故选C。
30、句意：这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大，B更便宜，C更好，D更小，根据原文The yellow one is smaller than the green one.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小，也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大，故选A。
【点睛】