北师大版小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语复习提高试卷(带答案).doc

一、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mike. I live on Park Street. It’s far from my school. There are many trees and flowers near my home. There is a shop beside my home. I often go to school by metro. Sometimes I go to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver. My friend Lily lives near school. She goes to school on foot. There is a cinema near her home. She often goes to the cinema with me on Sundays.
犇1、Mike lives _______. (   )
A．near school B．on Park Street C．near the cinema
犇2、Lily goes to school _______. (   )
A．by taxi B．on foot C．by metro
犇3、_______is a taxi driver. (   )
A．Mike’s father B．Mike’s mother C．Lily’s father
犇4、Lily often goes to the cinema with Mike _______. (   )
A．on Saturdays B．on Sundays C．on Fridays
犇5、Which sentence is WRONG? (   )
A．Mike’s home is far from school.
B．Sometimes Mike goes to school by taxi.
C．There is a cinema near Mike’s home.
二、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
l Plant flowers, grass and trees.
l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.  
l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
l Give your old clothes to children who needs.
犇1、The article(文章) is ________. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
犇2、________ is good for the environment. (   )
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
犇3、We can ________ to save paper. (   )
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
犇4、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
犇5、The main idea of this article is how to ________. (   )
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment
三、阅读理解
Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”
“Sorry, mum.” says Tom.
“Why?” asks mum.
“Because I am busy now.” Tom says.
Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?”
Tom answers, “No, I’m not, mum.”
Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?”
Tom says, “No, mum.”
Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”
犇11、What day is it today? (    )
A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Monday. C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Friday.
犇12、Mum is in the ______. (    )
A．living room B．kitchen C．bedroom D．bathroom
犇13、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? (    )
A．Tom is in the kitchen. B．Tom is busy.
C．Mum is washing the dishes. D．Mum is busy.
犇14、What do you think of Tom? (    )
A．He is a good boy. B．He is a clever (聪明的) boy.
C．He is a kind (善良的) boy. D．He is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.
犇15、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? (    )
A．难过的 B．友好的 C．困惑的 D．紧张的
四、阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Lisa. She comes from the UK. But she lives in Beijing now. She studies Chinese in Peking University. Lisa likes everything about China. She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. She’s going to learn kung fu next year. Do you like Lisa? Do you want to be her pen pal?
犇16、Lisa is from ________. (     )
A．the US B．Japan C．the UK
犇17、Lisa studies ________ in Peking University. (     )
A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese
犇18、Lisa ________ at home every day. (     )
A．cooks Chinese food B．makes Chinese tea C．both A and B
犇19、She likes ________ with her friend. (     )
A．going hiking B．doing word puzzles C．singing
犇20、Lisa is going to learn ________ next year. (     )
A．Chinese song B．to swim C．kung fu
五、阅读理解
I had a dream (梦) last night. I was a taikonaut. Peter was in my dream. He was a taikonaut too. We were in a spaceship. We saw many stars. We went to Mars (火星). Mars was very cold. There was no water or air. And there were no trees. But there were Martians (火星人). The Martians were very friendly. We became friends and played games. We had a lovely time!
犇21、Last night I had ______. (    )
A．a spaceship B．a good dream C．a present
犇22、It was very ______ on Mars. (    )
A．Hot B．cool C．cold
犇23、There was/were ______ on Mars. (    )
A．Martians B．trees C．water
犇24、The Martians were ______. (    )
A．tall B．angry C．friendly
犇25、We ______ with the Martians. (    )
A．played baseball B．played games C．played chess
六、阅读理解
I’m David. My family and I are all at home. My father is reading a storybook in the study. My sisterNancy and I are in the garden. Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi. I’m sitting under the tree and reading a picture book. My mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking for us. Would you like to come for lunch?
犇26、There are ________ people in David’s family. (     )
A．three B．four C．five
犇27、David’s family are all ________. (     )
A．in the garden B．in the kitchen C．at home
犇28、David’s father is ________ in the study. (     )
A．reading a storybook B．reading a picture book C．watching TV
犇29、________ is playing with Barbi. (     )
A．David B．David’s dad C．David’s sister
犇30、David’s mother is ________ in the kitchen. (     )
A．washing dishes B．eating C．cooking
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、B    
犇4、A    
犇5、C
【分析】
犇1、句意：文章是______。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选C。
犇2、句意：_______对环境有益。A当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋B把你的新衣服送给别人，C刷牙后打开水龙头，根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知在公园的时候带一个垃圾袋，对环境有益，故选A。
犇3、句意：我们可以______来节约纸张。A关灯，B使用玻璃杯子，C把窗户关上，根据Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.，可知我们可以使用玻璃杯来节约纸张，故选B。
犇4、句意：哪一项是错误的。A你离开时在公园里乱扔垃圾。B离开房间时把灯关掉。C冬天关上门保暖。根据Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.，可知A选项错误，故选A。
犇5、句意：本文的主要思想是如何______。A使用更少的东西，B节约水，C保护环境，根据文章内容可知主要思想是保护环境，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12B    
犇13、D    
犇14、D    
犇15、C
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。
犇11、句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期一。C今天是星期六。D今天是星期五。根据Today is Saturday.，可知今天是星期六，故选C。
犇12、句意：妈妈在_____里。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室，D浴室，根据“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”，可知妈妈在厨房里，故选B。
犇13、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A汤姆在厨房里。B汤姆很忙。C妈妈正在洗碗。D妈妈很忙。根据第一段可知妈妈很忙，故选D。
犇14、句意：你觉得汤姆怎么样？A他是个好男孩。B他是个聪明的男孩。C他是个善良的男孩。D他是个懒惰的男孩。根据全文的描述可知汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，故选D。
犇15、句意：单词“confused”的中文意思是什么？根据所学和短文语境，可知confused的中文意思是困惑的，故选C。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C    
犇17、A    
犇18、C    
犇19、B    
犇20、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
犇16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据She comes from the UK. 她来自英国。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇17、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语。根据She studies Chinese in Peking University. 她在北京大学学习汉语。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
犇18、句意：丽莎每天在家_____。A做中国菜，B做中国茶，C. A和B。根据She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. 她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C选项符合题干语境，故选C。
犇19、句意：她喜欢和她的朋友_____。A徒步旅行，B做字谜游戏，C唱歌。根据She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. 她喜欢和她的中国朋友们做字谜游戏。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇20、句意：丽莎明年将要学习_____。A中国歌，B游泳，C功夫。根据She’s going to learn kung fu next year. 她明年将要学习功夫。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、C    
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。
犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、C    
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。
犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。A飞船，B一个好梦，C一个礼物。根据I had a dream (梦) last night.可知我昨天晚上做了个好梦，故选B。
犇22、句意：火星是非常_____。A热的，B凉爽的，C冷的。根据Mars was very cold.可知火星是非常冷的，故选C。
犇23、句意：火星上有_____。A火星人，B树，C水。根据But there were Martians (火星人).可知火星上有火星人，故选A。
犇24、句意：火星人是_____。A高的，B愤怒的，C友好的。根据·The Martians were very friendly.可知火星人是友善的，故选C。
犇25、句意：我们和火星人一起_____。A打棒球，B玩游戏，C下棋。根据We became friends and played games.可知我们和火星人一起玩游戏，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况，包括家庭成员，姓名，正在做的事情等。
犇26、句意：大卫的家里
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况，包括家庭成员，姓名，正在做的事情等。
犇26、句意：大卫的家里有______人。A三，B四，C五。通读全文，可知大卫的家里有爸爸，妈妈，大卫和南希，共四人。故选B。
犇27、句意：大卫一家人都在______。A在花园，B在厨房，C在家。根据My family and I are all at home.可知大卫一家人都在家里，故选C。
犇28、句意：大卫的父亲在书房里______。A读故事书，B读图片书，C看电视。根据My father is reading a storybook in the study.可知大卫的父亲在书房里读书，故选A。
犇29、句意：_____在玩芭比。A大卫，B大卫的爸爸，C大卫的妹妹。根据Nancy is playing with our dog, Barbi.可知南希在玩芭比，故选C。
犇30、句意：大卫的母亲在厨房_____。A洗盘子，B吃，C做饭。根据My mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking for us.可知大卫的母亲在厨房做饭，故选C。