北师大版小学英语五年级下学期期末复习综合试卷(含答案解析).doc

一、单项选择1Peters ears hurt. He cant _ well. ()AeatBseeChearDsmell2My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in3A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me. ()Agets onBgets offCgets away4Whats wrong with _? ()AheBhimChis5Mike cant _ his toy car. He is _ it. ()Afind; findBfind; looking forClook for; find6I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes7_ do you feel now? ()Very _. Can I have some water?AHow; thirstyBWhat; thirstyCWhat; hungry8_ do I get to a bookshop? ()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat; alongBHow; forCHow; along9_ is your fathers birthday? ()Its _ the third of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on10My sister and I _ a good time _ the party. ()Ahas; atBtake; inChave; atDhas; in11Listen! The girl is _. Lets _ with her. ()Asinging; singingBsinging; singCsing; sing12Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for13There _ some bread and milk in the fridge. ()AisBareChave14He is happy _ his friends. ()Ato helpBhelpingChelps15He is _ years old, this year he will have his _ birthday party. ()Atwelve; twelveBtwelfth; twelveCtwelve; twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.17There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.18Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).19The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.20My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.21There _ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.22We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.23The library is on the _ (nine) floor.24Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.25The computer room is on _ (twelve) floor.The Art room is on the _ (eight) floor.26I _ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend _ (live) in the UK.27Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.28Mike should _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.30Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.三、完成句子31Do you know the w_ to the library?32There are many d_ and n_ in the h_. They are h_ sick people.33The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or _ (十月).34I would like some t_ soup for lunch.35The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.36My twin brother _ (住在月亮街).37The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).38The rabbits ear hurts. She cant h_ well now.39_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).40There are many tall buildings in our _ (城市).四、阅读判断Dear Betty, Thank you very much for your email. I know youd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. Youll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But dont take a camera. You cant use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.Yours,Jerry41、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _. ()Aby busBby taxiCby carDby bike42、Betty should turn left at the _ turning in Hongxing Street. ()AfirstBsecondClastDthird43、Where is the museum? ()AIn front of the park.BOn the right of the park.COpposite the park.DBehind the park.44、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ()ABetty wants to go to the National Museum.BThe museum is open for eight hours a day.CYou can go to the museum at the weekend.DYou can buy some souvenirs in the museum.45、Which of the following is TRUE? ()AThis email is from Betty to Jerry.BThe museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.CYou can take photos of the things in the museum.DYou cant see any paintings in the museum.五、阅读判断Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”“Sorry, mum.” says Tom. “Why?” asks mum. “Because I am busy now.” Tom says. Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?” Tom answers, “No, Im not, mum.” Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?” Tom says, “No, mum.” Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”46、What day is it today? ()AIts Sunday.BIts Monday.CIts Saturday.DIts Friday.47、Mum is in the _. ()Aliving roomBkitchenCbedroomDbathroom48、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? ()ATom is in the kitchen.BTom is busy.CMum is washing the dishes.DMum is busy.49、What do you think of Tom? ()AHe is a good boy.BHe is a clever (聪明的) boy.CHe is a kind (善良的) boy.DHe is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.50、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? ()A难过的B友好的C困惑的D紧张的六、阅读理解There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. Its an exiting race, especially when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite Team. From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.51、The name of this interesting festival is _. ()AChinese New YearBthe Mid- Autumn FestivalCthe Dragon Boat Festival 52、The name of the festival comes from _. ()Athe boat racesBthe dragon boat racesCthe boat like a dragon53、There is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for the membersBhelp the membersCbeat the drum for the members54、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called _. ()AQu YuanBLi BaiCDu Fu55、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat _. ()Apumpkin piesBmoon cakesCrice dumplings七、阅读理解Hello, Im Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didnt take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didnt visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.56、Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? ()He went to _.ABeijingBHainanCXinjiang57、Did they take any sweaters? ()AYes, they did.BNo, they didnt.CThey forgot.58、What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? ()It was _.AgoodBhotCbad59、What did they do in Hainan? ()They _.Avisited many beautiful placesBtook a tripCstayed in the room60、What does “terrible” mean(意思)? ()It means “_”Avery goodBOKCvery bad【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。他不能_很好。eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。3A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调动作或过程；第一句强调结果，第二空强调寻找的过程；故选B。6B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：你现在感觉_？非常_。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你父亲的生日是什么时候？是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语have a good time，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用at the party，故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Lets后跟动词原形；故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。13A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查there be句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。14A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15C解析：C【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。18 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。19smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。20fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。21is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。22brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。23ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。24twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。25 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。26 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。27second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。28brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。29D解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。【点睛】30H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31way#ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。32B解析： doctors#octors nurses#urses hospital#ospital helping#elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。33October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。34tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】35F解析： January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。36lives on Moon Street【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。【点睛】37A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】38hear#ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。39 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。40city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断解析：41、C42、D43、C44、D45、B【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。41、该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。42、该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。43、该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。44、该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You cant see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。45、该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、D49、D50、C【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。46、句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期一。C今天是星期六。D今天是星期五。根据Today is Saturday.，可知今天是星期六，故选C。47、句意：妈妈在_里。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室，D浴室，根据“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”，可知妈妈在厨房里，故选B。48、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A汤姆在厨房里。B汤姆很忙。C妈妈正在洗碗。D妈妈很忙。根据第一段可知妈妈很忙，故选D。49、句意：你觉得汤姆怎么样？A他是个好男孩。B他是个聪明的男孩。C他是个善良的男孩。D他是个懒惰的男孩。根据全文的描述可知汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，故选D。50、句意：单词“confused”的中文意思是什么？根据所学和短文语境，可知confused的中文意思是困惑的，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、C54、A55、C【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。51、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。52、句意：这个节日的名字来自_。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。53、句意：总是有一个男的在船上_。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. ”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。54、句意：关于端午节的故事的诗人叫_。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。55、句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_。A南瓜饼，B月饼，C粽子。根据“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.”人们吃粽子纪念屈原，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、C59、C60、C【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。56、句意：迈克寒假去哪里了？他去了_。A北京，B海南，C新疆，根据 I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.可知是海南。故选B。57、句意：他们带着毛衣了吗？根据We didnt take one coat or sweater. 可知没有带毛衣，故做否定回答，故选B。58、句意：这个假期海南的天气怎么样？天气_。A好的，B热的，C坏的，根据This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. 可知天气不好。故选C。59、句意：他们在海南做什么？他们_。A参观了很多美丽的地方，B旅行，C呆在房间里，根据We didnt take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. 可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选C。60、句意：“terrible”的意思是什么？它的意思是_。A非常好，B可以，C非常坏，根据It was really a terrible trip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选C。【点睛】