天津市南开翔宇学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

天津市南开翔宇学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
2．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? (    )
A．What B．Who C．Why
id they ________?  (   )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing
4．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
5．It's ________ than both of us together. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
6．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. (    )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have
7．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. (    )
A．came B．coming C．come
8．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
9．—What did you do last night? (    )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
10．—What ______ you ______ last night? (   )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
11．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. (    )
A．many B．much C．a few
12．—_________ you at home yesterday? (    )
—No, I _________. I went to the cinema.
A．Were; wasn't. B．Did; didn't C．Did; did
13．The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. (   )
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting
14．We should _______ your homework first. (   )
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished
15．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
17．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
18．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
19．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
20．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
21．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
22．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
23．Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
25．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
三、完成句子
26．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
27．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
28．People in China welcome v________.
29．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
30．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
31．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
32．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
33．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
34．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
35．Your father and your mother are your p______.
36．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
37．There are many robots in the science .
38．—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
39．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Tom did not like doing his homework, because he liked to do some other things41_ school. And his teacher always__42___a lot of mistakes错误) in his homework.
One day, his Maths teacher_43__at Tom's homework and saw that he got all his answers__44___. He was very disappointed（失望）and angry. The __45___morning before class, he called Tom and said to him, "You got all your homework right this time. Did your father ___46____ you?" Sometimes Tom's father helped him with his homework,__47___this time he didn't help Tom because he_48__at home. So Tom answered, "No, Sir. He was __49___ last night, so I __50___ to do it by myself."
41、A．before B．after C．behind D．in front of
42、A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked
43、A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
44、A．wrong B．right C．good D．bad
45、A．next B．last C．later D．this
46、A．helped B．told C．help D．say
47、A．and B．but C．so D．or
48、A．isn't B．weren’t C．wasn't D．aren’t
49、A．happy B．busy C．sad D．hungry
50、A．had B．should C．liked D．must
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Jack was busy last weekend. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he went back home by bus. He had to clean the room and wash the clothes before 12:00. After finishing these things, he had lunch. Then he went to Lisa’s home, and he studied maths with her. They played many maths games together. In the evening, Jack went to the supermarket and bought some food. When he got home, his parents were at home, too.
51、Jack went to the park on foot in the morning. ( )
52、Jack did sports in Lisa’s home. ( )
53、Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes in the afternoon. ( )
54、Jack did dinner with Lisa. ( )
55、Jack went shopping and watched TV in the evening. ( )
六、阅读理解
Many children around the world like eating cookies（曲奇）. So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too. In fact（事实上）, the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）.
At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）. His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise（惊讶）, it turned out to be a great success（成功）. So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.
Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money（钱）and going to college（大学）to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.
56、How old is Cory? (       )
A．He is 4、 B．He is 5、 C．He is 10.
57、Why did Cory start a business? (       )
A．Because his mother wanted him to do so.
B．Because he needed money to buy a car.
C．Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.
58、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? (       )
A．Cory lived in New York at the age of three.
B．Cory has a cocoa company.
C．Cory’s father helped him do business.
59、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? (       )
A．跑步 B．经营 C．关闭
60、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）? (       )
A．How to sell the cocoa.
B．How to make nice cookies
C．Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。
解析B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：它比我们两个一起高。A原级，B比较级，C做高级，than是比较级的标志词。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你昨天在家吗？—不，我不在。我去了电影院。问句不含实意动词，不用借助助动词，排除选项BC，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，exciting令人兴奋的，形容事或物，故选C。
1
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．hurts
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时，问答句时态一致，主语My nose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故答案为hurts。
17．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
18．didn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
19．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
20．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
21．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
22．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
23．playing
【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。
24．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
三、完成句子
26．     stronger     heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。
27．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
28．visitors##isitors
【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。
29．big / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
30．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
31．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
32．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
33．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。

34．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。
35．parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
36．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
37．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
38．Were##ere
【详解】句意：—公园里有一些男孩吗？—是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。
39．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、B    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C