英语小学五年级下册期末复习培优试卷测试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _. ()ASpring FestivalBDragon Boat FestivalCMid-Autumn FestivalDChongyang Festival2Is the girl _? ()Yes, she likes Music very much.Areading a bookBlistening to musicCwriting stories3Whats wrong with _? ()He _ a fever.Aher; hasBhim; hasChim; have4Dont shout, my grandpa _ TV. He usually _ TV on Sunday. ()Awatches; watchesBis watching; watchesCwatches; is watching5My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in6We are happy _ the Spring Festival. _ the first day, we have a big dinner. ()Ain; onBat; OnCon; In.7Where _ your uncle live? ()He _ in a small town.Ais; livesBdo; livesCdoes; lives8I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes9The password has _ numbers and the _ number is eight. ()Afive; thirdBfive; threeCfifth; third10Why do you look so tired? ()Because I cant _.Aeat sweetsBdrink waterCgo to sleepDgo sleep11You have a bad cough, you shouldnt _ so much cola now. ()AdrinkingBdrinkCdrinks12People usually _ at the Double Ninth Festival. ()Aeat cakesBclimb mountainsClook at the moon13Jacks birthday is _ 12th March. Its also the Tree Planting Day. ()AatBinConDof14Listen! _ your sister _? ()Yes, she is.AIs; singBDoes; singCIs; singing15Turn left _ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. () Thank you.AonBatCinDalong二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.17Tom _ (make) the bed now.18She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.19He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.20_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.21Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.22The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.23_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).24Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.25Let us _ (go) to the party now.26What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.27My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.28The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start _ (fight).29Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.30They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31There are four seasons in a y _.32Do the shoes f_ your feet? No, they dont.33I like _ (吃面条) for breakfast.34People in China usually eat n_ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.35We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_.36When do you _ _ (打电话我)?_ the _ of _. (在8月5日)37My twin brother _ (住在月亮街).38The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).39Autumn is in September, October and N_.40These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b_ for us.四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。People go to work in different ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces（工作地点）. Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces or they like riding bikes. They think its good for them. Today more people have cars, so they go to work by car.1、All the people like to go to work by bike. ( )2、Some people go to work by bike. ( )3、Today more people drive to work. ( )4、In China, many people go to work by boat. ( )5、People go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. ( )五、阅读判断 One day a mother takes her little son to a park. They see a note on the gate of the park. It says, “Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket. Each ticket is six yuan.” The mother and the son walk to the conductor. She gives the conductor six yuan and says, One ticket, please? The conductor looks at the the boy carefully and asks, My boy, how tall are you? The boy answers, My mother says Im 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meters tall in other places.46、One day a mother takes her little son to a _.()AzooBschoolCpark47、They see a _ on the gate of the park. ()AnoteBpictureCa piece of paper48、Children taller than _ should buy a ticket. ()A1、1 metersB1、2 metersC1 meter49、The mother wants to buy _ ticket. ()AtwoBzeroCone50、How tall is the boy? He is _. ()A1 meterB1、2 metersC1、1 meters六、阅读理解Mrs Brown is very fat. “Dont eat a lot of meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “Im going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband says. Next morning, Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it. Its very good. She cuts a big piece of cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake.” My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. “What am I going to do? ” She makes another cake very quickly, eat half of that cake, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.51、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of . ()Acakes and chocolateBmeat and cakesCmilk and meat52、 eats the cake next day. ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCNeither of them53、Next day, makes another cake . ()AMr BrownBMrs BrownCNeither of them54、When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact half. ()Athe firstBthe secondCthe fourth55、Mr Brown is very happy because . ()Ahe thinks his wife eats a lot of cakesBhis wife is at homeChe sees half of the cake on the table七、阅读理解On New Years Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气). In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve. One grape is for good luck in each month of the new year. In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes. Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year. Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day. It is for good luck too.56、People in Spain eat _ grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve for good luck. ()AtwentyBtwelveCeleven57、On New Years Day, many people eat some food for_. ()Agood dayBgood timeCgood luck58、Some people eat dumplings, tangyuan or _ in China. ()Amoon cakesBrice dumplingsCrice cakes59、Who eats noodles for good luck on New Years Day? ()_.AJapaneseBChineseCAustralians60、Why do some people put coins in dumplings? ()_.ABecause they want to get the coins for good luckBBecause they want to eat the coinsCBecause they want to draw on the coins【参考答案】一、单项选择1D解析：D【详解】句意：中国人通常在_吃年糕和爬山。A春节，B端午节，C中秋节，D重阳节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山，故选D。2B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩正在_？答语意为是的，她非常喜欢音乐。A读书，B听英语，C写故事。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用listen（听）的现在分词形式listening，listen to music意为听英语，为固定答语，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：_怎么啦？他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_电视。他经常在周日_电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语my grandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：在春节我们很高兴。在第一天，我们有一次大的聚餐。在春节at the Spring Festival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天前，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does；问句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：密码有_数字_数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。【点睛】10C解析：C【详解】句意：你为什么这么累？因为我不能_。A.eat sweets吃糖；B. drink water 喝水；C.go to sleep睡觉； D. go sleep语法错误；由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好，故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节_。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在里；C在上；D的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。14C解析：C【详解】句意：听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。18to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。19riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。20D解析： Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。21B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。22 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。23D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。24are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。25go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。26is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。27to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。28fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31year#ear【详解】句意：这里有四个季节在_。根据常识可知，一年有四个季节，又根据首字母提示单词为年year，故答案为year。32fit#it【详解】句意：鞋子适合你的脚吗？不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。33eating noodles【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。34noodles#oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃_。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。35busy#usy【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。36A解析： call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。37lives on Moon Street【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。【点睛】38A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】39November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。40bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、F5、T【分析】1、句意：所有的人都喜欢骑自行车去上班。根据Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces or they like riding bikes.可知并不是所有的人都喜欢骑自行车去上班，所以该题干表述错误，故答案为F。2、句意：一些人骑自行车去上班。根据Some people go to work by bike可知，所以该题干表述正确，故答案为T。3、句意：如今有更多的人开车去上班。根据Today more people have cars, so they go to work by car.可知如今有车的人多了，所以他们开车上班。所以该题干表述正确，故答案为T。4、句意：在中国，许多人乘船上班。根据Some people go to work on foot和 Some people go to work by bike以及they go to work by car.等句子可知有些人步行去上班有些人骑自行车去上班有些开车去上班。短文中并没有提到乘船上班，所以该题干表述错误，故答案为F。5、句意：人们步行上班是因为他们住在工作场所附近。根据Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces.可知该题干表述正确，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、A48、C49、C50、B【分析】短文主要描写了一个妈妈带小儿子去公园买票的事情。46、句意：一天一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个_。A动物园，B学校，C公园。根据文中句子One day a mother takes her little son to a park.可知一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个公园，故选C。47、句意：他们看见一个_在公园的门上。A便条，B图片，C一张纸。根据文中句子They see a note on the gate of the park.可知他们在大门上看见一个便条，故选A。48、句意：孩子们超过_高应该买票。根据文中句子Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.可知孩子们超过1米高应该买票。故选C。49、句意：妈妈想要买_票。A两张，B零张，C一张。根据文中句子One ticket, please?可知妈妈想要买一张票，故选C。50、句意：那个男孩多高？她是_。根据文中句子My mother says Im 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meter tall in other places.可知男孩是1、2米高，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、B53、B54、C55、C七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、C59、A60、A【导语】本文讲了在元旦那天，许多人吃一些食物以求好运。56、句意：西班牙人在除夕十二点吃_颗葡萄以求好运。A二十，B十二，C十一，根据“In Spain(西班牙), people eat twelve grapes at twelve oclock on New Years Eve.”，可知西班牙人在除夕十二点吃十二颗葡萄以求好运，故选B。57、句意：在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求_。A很好的一天，B好时机，C好运，根据“On New Years Day, lots of people eat some food for good luck(运气).”，可知在元旦，许多人吃一些食物以求好运，故选C。58、句意：在中国，一些人吃饺子，汤圆或_。A月饼，B粽子，C年糕，根据“In China, people often eat dumplings, tangyuan or rice cakes.”，可知在中国，一些人吃饺子、汤圆或年糕，故选C。59、句意：谁在元旦吃面条以求好运？A日本人，B中国人，C澳大利亚人，根据“Japanese eat noodles on New Years Day.”，可知日本人在元旦吃面条以求好运，故选A。60、句意：为什么有些人在饺子里放硬币？A因为他们想得硬币以求好远，B因为他们想吃硬币，C因为他们想在硬币上画画，根据“Some people even(甚至) put coins(硬币) in dumplings. They do not eat the coins, but they want to get the coins for good luck in the new year.”，可知有些人在饺子里放硬币，是因为他们想得硬币以求好远，故选A。