人教版九年级a课文和翻译.doc

UNIT1

原文：How I learned to learn English
Last year my English class was difficult.First of all,it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.To begin with,she spoke too quickly,and I couldn’t understand every word.Later on,I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.I was also afraid to speak in class,because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.I couldn’t always make complete sentences either .Then I started to watch English-language TV.It helped a lot.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of beacoming a good learner.Another thing that Ifound very difficult was English grammar.So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class.The I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning.It’s amazing how much this helped.Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term.My teacher is very impressed.

翻译：
我是怎样学习英语的
去年，英语课很难。首先，老师讲话的时候我很难听懂。开始的时候，她讲的太快，我听不清每一个单词。之后，我才意识到听不清每一个单词这并不重要。我也很害怕在课堂上发言，因为我害怕同学们会取笑我。因为我还不能造完整的句子，我就开始看英语电视节目，这很有用。我认为大量的做听力练习是成为一名成功学习者的秘诀。另外，我还发现英语语法很难，于是我决定在每一堂课上做些笔记。然后用学到的语法知识点来造句，这很有帮助，让人惊讶。现在我很乐意学习英语，这学期考试还得了一个A。老师对我印象很深刻。

Unit 2
My biggest problem
My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.When I was young, I used to have so much time, but these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days.

我最大的问题
我最大的问题是我太忙了。当我小时候时，我曾经有很多时间，但这些天，我起得早，并在学校里呆一整天。然后我径直回家吃晚饭。在我上高中之前，我经常花很多时间和我的朋友玩游戏，但我现在再也没有那时间了。在晚上，我经常看电视或和我的祖母聊天，但现在我必须学习。我喜欢音乐，我的父亲经常带我去音乐会。这些天，我几乎没有时间去音乐会了。我做我的功课和上床睡觉。我真的很怀念过去的日子

Unit 3
The other day,my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in class.At our school,we have to wear uniformsevery day.The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.We think youny people shoud look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes.Our teachers belive that if we did that,we should concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.We disagree.We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying.If we can't do that,we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.
It's also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening.I know we get noisy sometimes,but we lear a lot from each other.We also think that vacations should be longer.At present they're too short.Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering.Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital,but I could 't because I had to go back to school.It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I'm older.

在我们的学校，我们必须每天穿校服。问题就是我们全班同学都认为那校服太难看了。我们认为学生应该穿的时尚（这里SMART做时尚的解释）一点，所以我们应该穿我们自己的衣服。我们的老师相信如果我们那样做的话，我们会比学习更花多的时间在衣服上。我们不同意。我们应该穿的更舒适一点，这样可以帮助我们的学习，如果我们不能那样，我们应该被允许去设计我们自己的校服，那将是一个好方法去维持师生友好。这对于父母也可能是个好方法去允许青少年晚上在组里学习，我知道我们有时会制造噪音，但是我们学习的时候更多。我们同样认为假期也该更长一些。假期太短了。更长的假期可以给我们时间去做像是参观，上个暑假，我得了个机会去参观当地的医院，但是我不能去，因为我得回学校了。这对我将是个多好的经历，因为我想在我长大后去当名医生

Unit 4
If you answer A for most question , then you are outgoing and fair confident. You have plenty of friends, and you enjoy the company of other people. People come to you when they want advice. Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with.
If you answer B for most question , then you are probably a shy person. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a paety. You have a small circle of very good friends. Your friends would probably say you are a good listener.
If you answer C for most question , then you are probably pretty confident. Social situations don’t bother you in the slightest. You know what you want, and you know how to get it. Sometimes you might annoy people because you’re so confident.

1.如果你选A较多，那么你个人外向，也比较自信。你有很多朋友，并且喜欢身边有他人陪伴。当他们（需要）建议的时候就会来找你。你的朋友常会说你是个容易相处的人。
2.如果选B较多，那你可能比较害羞你更喜欢和一两个人讲话，而不是一群人。而且你更愿意呆在家里读一本好书而不是去参加派对。你有一个很小的好友圈子。你的朋友常常会说你是一个很好的倾听者。
3.如果选C较多，那么你可能先去是相当的自信外界环境不会对你产生一丁点的影响。你知道你要什么，也知道怎么得到。由于你太自信了，有时候你可能会惹人烦。

Unit 5
Stramge events in Bell Tower neighborhood
Our neighborhood used to be very quiet. However, these days, strange things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. Zhou Gu, the local school teacher is extremely worried. When he was interviewed by the local newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the police, but they can’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so！”

Zhou’s next door neighbor Qi Hui is unhappy too. “At first, I thought it might be a dog, but I can’t see a dog and I still hear the noises outside.” Everyone in our neighborhood is worried, and everyone has his or her ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?

在钟楼附近的怪事
奇怪的事件在钟楼邻里我们neighborhoodused是非常安静的。然而，那些日子，奇怪事在我们的邻里发生，并且大家是怏怏不乐的。周·顾，地方学校教师，极端担心。当他由地方报纸采访，他说， “每晚我们听见奇怪的噪声在我们的窗口之外。我的妻子认为它可能是动物，但我的朋友和I thinkit必须是少年获得乐趣。我的父母告诉了警察，但他们不可能发现什么奇怪。他们认为它也许是风。我不如此认为!” 周·顾的隔壁邻居齐·惠也是怏怏不乐的。“起初，我认为它也许是狗，但我不能看狗和我仍然听见噪声外面。“大家在我们的邻里担心，并且大家有他们自己的想法。在我们的邻里的必须有某事参观家，但它是什么？

Unit 6
Yellow River Fishermen
This is Hong Tao’s latest movie. I like Hong Tao. He’s made some great movies over the years. Unfortunately, this is the worst movie. If you’re looking for entertainment, stay at home and watch TV. Yellow River Fisherman is too long, and it’s really boring. It does have a few good features, though. I thought the fisherman’s wife was really funny.
Amy Kim, Photography
Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is one of the best known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her best loved photos are on display in this exhibition. She really has something for everyone. There are many great photos of people and of the countryside. The few city photographs are less successful. I see the same things every day and they don’t interest me as much. But this is a great show from a world class photographer. Whatever you do, don’t miss the exhibition.
Wild and Windy
Over the years, we’ve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. Few have stranger names than this band. As the name suggests, the band has lots of energy. And they play the kind of music that I love to hear. Every song is really loud and often you can’t understand the words, but this is okay because the lyrics aren’t very good. However, these are musicians who make us happy— even on a Monday morning！
黄河渔夫
这是洪涛的最新电影。我很喜欢洪涛。几年来他制作了一些很棒的电影。不幸的是，这部是他最糟糕的电影。如果你在寻找快乐，就呆在家里看电视吧。“黄河渔夫”太长，确实令人厌烦，虽然它确实有几个不错的人物。我认为那个渔夫的妻子的确很滑稽。
Amy Kim的摄影
务必要看一看在Lido 画廊的这个展览。是当今世界上最著名的中国摄影家之一。而她的一些最著名的相片就在这个展览上展出。她的确为大家都准备了作品。有许多很棒的人物和乡下的照片。没什么城市的照片不成功（大部分城市的照片都成功）。我每天都看着这些相同的东西，所以它们引不起我多大兴趣。但是这是一个来自世界级摄影家的精彩展出。无论你在干什么，都不要错过这个展览。
疯狂与刮风
多年来我们看到的是有着漂亮而奇特名字的乐队来来去去。没什么乐队的名字能比得上这个乐队的奇怪了。就像它名字那样，乐队充满着激情。它们演奏的那种音乐都是我爱听的。每首歌曲声音的确很大，而且你常常听不懂唱的什么，但这没有关系，因为那些歌词不是很好。然而，这些就是使我们高兴的音乐家，甚至在星期一的早上。

Unit 7
Dear Ace Travel,
My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offerWe would like to travle to an exciting place and we don't mind how far we have to go.It has to be a place where we can do lots of outdoor activities;We especially love hiking and swimming,but any kind of outdoor activity is fine.We also need to stay in an expensive hotel or apartment.It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could save money by cookingour own meals.The room needs to be big enoughfor three people.Also,give me some suggestions for vacation sports?Also,please let us know if it's best to travle by plane,train or bus,We'd like to be away for about three weeks.
Thank you very much!
S.T.Zhang

Unit 8
Last week everyone was trying to cheer up jimmt, the Bike Boy. But this week, Jimmy is happy again. On Monday, he had run out of money to buy old bikes. He also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem. He even handed out adverisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes..

上周,每个人都尝试振作起来，吉米,自行车的男孩。这个星期,吉米是很开心。星期一,他说有收音机采访者提议用很少的钱买旧自行车。他哼着歌收集一些旧自行车,并打电话给他所有的朋友,告诉他们关于这个问题消息。adverisements分发在当地的一家超市里然后他告诉学校老师对他的问题,他们为家长们建立了一个呼叫中心,他想出对策,制定好他现在有16自行车修理起来,给那些没有自行车孩子们

Unit 9
Who invented tea?
Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world（after water）,was invented by accident? Although tea wasn't brought to the Western world until 1610,this beverage was discovered over three thousand years before that. According to an ancient Chinese legend the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious. And in this way,one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.

谁发明了茶?
你知道么?茶,这世界上最受欢迎的饮品(仅次于水)是在一次偶然中发明的.虽然一直到1610年,茶才传播到西方国家,但这种饮品早在三千多年前就发明了.根据中国一则古老的传说,茶是在神农皇帝在外烧水是发现的.一些附近灌木丛的叶子落入水中,并停留了一段时间.神农帝发现这些水里的叶子散发出一种让人心旷神怡的香气.过了一会儿,他决定尝尝这混合的热饮,非常美味.就这样,世上最受欢迎的饮品产生了.

Unit 10
In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Wellesannounced that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. Hedescribed where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States.Welles so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country. By the time the authorities revealed that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from their homes.

One April Fool’s Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to there local supermarket to by as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.

A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. He asked her to marry him. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “Yes”, he replied “April Fool!” That little joke didn’t have a very happy ending. The TV star lost both his girlfriend and his show.  

1938年，一个电台节目的演员奥森威尔斯宣布，外星人从火星降落 在地球上。他描述了他们在哪里降落，并讲述他们如何跨越美国。 威尔斯是如此的令人信服，数以百计的人相信了这个故事，恐慌遍 布整个国家。直到当局透露这个故事是个骗局的时候，数以千计的
人已经逃离了家园。

一个愚人节，一个记者在英国宣布，将不再有意大利面条，因为意 大利农民已经停止种植意大利面条。许多人跑到当地的超市尽可能 多的购买意大利面条，直到人们认识到这个故事是个骗局的时候， 全国所有的意大利面条已经被抢购一空。

一位著名的电视明星曾邀请他的女友出席他的愚人节那天的节目。 他向她求婚。她非常高兴，因为她真的很想结婚。然而，当她 说“是” ，他回答说： “ 愚人节傻瓜！ ”这个小笑话没有一个非常快 乐的结局。这位电视明星失去了他的女朋友和他的节目。

Unit 11
Eat, have fun and learn in Watertown！
Watertown is a great place for the family to take a vacation.
Teenagers will want to visit the world’s largest water slides and eat at Uncle Bob’s. A different rock band plays at Uncle Bob’s every night. Kids will enjoy the Clown City Café. They have organized games and the staff dress up as clowns.
There’s also a lot for parents in Watertown. If they love good food, they can find it at the Farmer’s Market where the food is both delicious and cheap. While the children have fun, parents can take the dance lessons on the beach. And everyone can learn something in Watertown. There are three museums！Teenagers love the Sports Museum and kids enjoy the Science Museum. Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.
 沃特敦是一个家庭度假的好去处.青少年们可以在这里参观世界上最大的水滑梯.在鲍勃叔叔之家用餐.一个另类摇滚乐队每晚在鲍勃叔叔之家演出.孩子们还会喜欢小丑城餐厅.在那里他们会组织各种游戏.工作人员们装扮成小丑.
在沃特顿还有很多适合家长的活动.如果他们喜欢好吃的食物.他们可以在农贸市场找到既美味又便宜的食品.孩子们玩的开心的同时.家长们可以在海滩上学习跳舞.每个人都可以在沃尔顿学到东西.那里有3个博物馆!青少年们喜欢体育博物馆.孩子们喜欢科学馆.家长们会在历史博物馆中漫步.度过许多欢乐的时光

Unit 12
Dear Laura,

Thanks for your message.yes,i'm having a great time on my exchange program in france.it'seven better than i thought it would be.i was a bit nervous befor i arrived here,but there was no reason to be.my host family is really nice.they go out of their way to make me feel at home.andyou wouldn't believe how quickly my french has improved!i'm very comfortable speaking french now.although i still make lost of mistakes,it doesn't bother me like it used to.my biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.as you can imagine,things are really different from the way they are at home.for exampie,you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate.you're supposed to put it on the table!you should alwayskeep your hands,but not your elbows,on the table.i have to say,i find it difficult to remember everthing,but i'm gradually getting used to things and don't find them so strange any more.i'll write soon and tell you more about life in france.hope you're having a good school year.
谢谢你的来信。是的，我非常享受这次的法国交换项目，而且过的很好，甚至比我想象中的还要好。我在到达之前还有点紧张，但是事实证明这是毫无必要的。我所在的寄宿家庭非常好，他们想尽办法让我体验到家的感觉。你可能不相信，但我的法语提高得非常快。我现在能够非常自如的说法语。尽管还是会犯很多错误，但这并不像过去那般困扰我了。我现在面临的最大挑战就是如何适应国外的餐桌文化。你可以想象得到，这边的情况与家里的有很大的区别。例如，不应该把面包放在盘子里，应该放在桌面上。你的手应该由始至终放在桌上，但不要把胳膊肘放上去。不得不承认，要记住这些条条框框很难，但是我会慢慢习惯的，也会慢慢适应的。我会尽快给你写信，告诉你我在这边的生活情况。希望你能度过一个很好的学年。

Unit 13
Advertising : pros and cons
In the modern world, advertising is everywhere. Some people think that ads are great. Others hate ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers, and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day. It’s true that some ads can be very useful. For instance, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need. They can also help you save money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the lowest price. Ads also tell you when stores are having sales. However, some advertising can be confusing or misleading. Sometimes the words sound good but don’t really tell you anything about the quality of the product. At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing. So you have to be careful. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all.

在现代社会,广告无处不在。一些人认为广告是伟大的。有些人讨厌广告,说他们使我们的城市和乡村看起来很丑。很多广告的目的是为了明确在青少年和一些年轻人看到每天