建筑专业英语词汇F(DOC).doc

.建筑专业英语词汇(F)整理doc.fabric 构造fabric air filter 纤维空气过滤器fabric form 织物模板fabric reinforcement 钢筋网fabric wrapping 织物封套fabricated building 装配式房屋fabricating cost 制造费用fabricating yard 施工现场fabrication 制造fabridam 尼龙坝facade 正面facade wall 正面墙face 正面face and bypass damper 双道气邻器face arch 前拱face ashlar 表面琢石face brick 饰面砖face hammer 平锤face mix 饰面混合材料face mixture 饰面混合材料face of ashlar 琢石块的前面face of brick 砖面face of building 建筑物正面face of wall 墙的外表面face opening of exhaust hood 排气罩的酌面开度face saver 护脸面具face shovel 正铲挖土机face velocity 表面速度face work 镶面工作faced block 盖面的砌块faced plywood 贴面胶合板faced wall 饰面墙facing 镶面工作facing block 面砌块factor 因素factor of proportionality 比例系数factor of safety 安全系数factory 工厂factory area 工厂区域factory building 厂房factory cost 工厂价格factory greenery 工厂绿化区factory made elements 工厂的预制构件factory noise 工厂噪声factory precast unit 工厂预制装配单元factory region 工厂区域factory technics 工厂工艺fading 褪色fading of settlements 沉陷衰减fagoting 柴捆覆面faience tile 釉陶面砖faience ware 彩陶failing moment 破坏力矩failing stress 破坏应力failure 事故failure criteria 损坏标准failure hypotheses 破坏假说failure limit 破坏极限failure limit state 破坏极限状态failure load 破坏载荷failure mechanism 破坏机理failure moment 破坏力矩failure stage 破坏阶段failure strain 破坏应变failure stress 破坏应力failure surface 破坏面failure zone 破坏区fair faced concrete 琢面混凝土fairway 航路fall 落差fall of a lock 水闸落差false beam 不承压梁false ceiling 假平顶false floor 假楼板false joint 假接缝false set 瞬时凝固false tongue 榫舌false window 盲窗falsework 脚手架family 家庭fan 鼓风机fan assisted warm air heating unit 热风供热送风装置fan coil unit 通风盘管装置fan convector 扇式对劣热器fan delivery 风机风量fan heater 风扇式空气加热器fan inlet volume 通风机吸入容积fan instability 风机不稳定性fan performance curve 风机特性曲线fan type anchorage 扇型锚头fan type cooling tower 扇状冷却塔fan vault 扇形拱顶fancy plywood 装饰胶合板fang bolt 地脚螺栓fanlight 楣窗far infrared radiation 远红外线辐射far infrared rays 远红外线far seeing plan 远景计划far ultraviolet rays 远紫外线farm building 农村建筑物farmhouse 农舍fascine 柴捆fascine dike 柴捆护堤fascine groyne 柴捆丁坝fascine mattress 柴排fascine revetment 柴束护岸fascine work 堆垛柴捆fast hardening concrete 速凝混凝土fast joint butt 固杆铰链fast pin hinge 固杆铰链fast setting cement 快凝水泥fast setting hardener 快凝硬化剂fast setting patching compound 快凝修补混合料fast to light paint 耐光油漆fasteners 扣件fastening 固定fastening angle 连系角铁fastening devices 固定装置fastening tool 扣紧工具fat concrete 富混凝土fat lime 优质石灰fat mortar 富灰浆fatigue 疲劳fatigue failure 疲劳破坏fatigue life 疲劳寿命fatigue limit 疲劳极限fatigue ratio 疲劳系数fatigue strength 疲劳限度fatigue test 疲劳试验fattening 变浓faucet 水龙头faulting 垂直错faulty concrete 劣质混凝土faulty workmanship 不完全善技巧feasibility study 技术可能性研究feather edge brick 线砖feather tongue 导销feathered board 边沿刨薄的木板feed screw 螺旋送料机feed tank 给水箱feed water 给水feeder 给料机feeder box 送电箱feeder canal 给水渠feeder drain 第排水管fellow town 卫星城市felt 毡felt base 毛毡基层felt nails 毛毡钉felt paper 油毡纸felted fabric backing 毛毡基层fence 栅栏fenestration 门窗布局ferrocement 钢丝网水泥ferroconcrete 钢筋混凝土ferrocrete 快硬水泥ferroglass 钢丝玻璃ferrometer 铁磁针ferry boat 渡船fiat oval duct 扁椭圆形输送管fiber 纤维丝fiber balling 纤维成团fiber cement 纤维水泥fiber glass 玻璃纤维fiber glass batt insulation 玻璃纤维绝缘垫fiber glass reinforced plastic form 玻璃纤维增强塑料模壳fiber reinforced concrete 纤维性混凝土fiber stress 纤维应力fiberboard 木丝板fibre 纤维丝fibrous concrete 纤维性混凝土fibrous insulant 纤维绝热材料fibrous insulation 纤维绝缘fibrous shotcrete 纤维喷射混凝土fictitious force 虚拟力fictitious load 虚荷载field 场field assembly 现场装配field bending 场地钢筋弯曲加工field book 工地记录簿field concrete 现拌混凝土field connection 现场连接field control 现场管理field cube test 现场立方块试验field cured cylinders 现场圆柱型试件field erection 现场安装field joint 安装接头field laboratory 工地试验室field note 野外记录簿field of load 载荷场field of vision 视野field supervision 工地管理field tile 排水瓦管fiexural formula 挠曲公式figure 图形figured glass 压花玻璃filings 屑锉fill 填土fill dam 堆积坝fill in brickwork 装填砌砖工作fill insulation 填塞绝缘filled bitumen 填充沥青filled soil 填实土壤filler 填充物filler block 填块filler joist floor 加固搁栅楼板filler joists 加固搁栅filler wall 填充墙fillerbinder mortar 充填粘合灰浆fillet 嵌条filling 填满filling element 填塞料filling knife 填塞刮刀filling material 填料fillister 凹槽film 软片film forming ability 皮膜形成能力film type cooling tower 水膜式冷却塔filter 滤器filter cloth 滤布filter drain 滤层排水filter gallery 滤水渠filter material 滤料filter paper 滤纸filter pipe 过滤管filter run 过滤行程filter well 过滤井filtrate 滤液filtration 过滤filtration beds 过滤层filtration chamber 过滤室filtration pressure 过滤压filtrative consolidation 过滤固结final acceptance 最终验收final bending moment diagram 最终弯矩图final finishing 最后加工final payment 结算final position 终点位置final set 终凝final settling basin 最终沉淀池final strength 最终强度final tank 最终沉淀池fine aggregate 细骨料fine concrete 细骨料混凝土fine dust 细粉尘fine grading 细级配fine grained asphalt concrete 细粒地沥青混凝土fine grained chippings 小碎块fine grained soils 细粒土fine gravel 细砾fine gravel aggregate 细砾骨料fine grinding 细磨fine ground cement 细磨水泥fine mesh wire fabric reinforced concrete 细孔钢丝网增强混凝土fine pumice aggregate 细浮石骨料fine screen 细筛fine structure 精细结构fineness 细度fineness modulus 细度系数fineness of aggregate 骨料细度fineness of grinding 磨粉细度fines 细骨料finewood 细纹木finger joint 指形接合finish 终饰finish coat 罩面层finish hardware 装修小五金finished cement 水泥成品finished concrete 完成混凝土finished floor level 竣工地板标高finished flooring 竣工的地板finisher 整面机finishing 终饰finishing belt 精修带finishing department 完成车间finishing machine 整面机finishing paint 精饰涂料finishing screed 终饰刮板finite difference method 有限差分法finite element method 有限单元法finned strip heater 带散热片的管加热器finsterwalder prestressing method 以自重桥梁结构预应力法fire alarm 火警fire alarm system 火警信号系统fire area 防火面积fire barrier 防火墙fire brick 耐火砖fire cement 耐火水泥fire clay 耐火粘土fire cock 消火栓fire damage 火灾损失fire damper 防火档板fire division wall 隔火墙fire door 防火门fire duration test 耐火性检验fire endurance 耐火性fire escape 火灾安全出口fire extinction basin 灭火水池fire extinguisher 灭火器fire extinguishing equipment 消防设备fire fighting equipment 消防设备fire flow 消防水耗fire grading of buildings 按耐火度的房屋分类fire grate 火床fire house 消防车库fire hydrant 消防栓fire line 消防管线fire load 火灾荷载fire lobby 防火隔间fire mortar 耐火灰浆fire plug 消防栓fire proofpaint 防火漆fire protection 消防措施fire protection construction 防火构造fire protection equipment 防火设备fire resistance 耐火性fire resistance classification 耐火性分类fire resistance rating 耐火等级fire resistance test 耐火性试验fire resistant concrete 耐火混凝土fire resistant construction 耐火构造fire resisting paint 防火漆fire resistive flooring 耐火地板材料fire retarding component 耐火构件fire separation 防火隔墙fire stop 防火隔墙fire ventilation 灭火通风fire ventilator 灭火排风机fire warning device 火灾警报装置fire water supply 消防给水fireproof concrete 耐火混凝土fireproof construction 耐火构造fireproof door 耐火门fireproof material 耐火材料fireproof performance 防火性能fireproof plywood 防火胶合板fireproofing 防火设施fireproofing agent 防火剂fireproofing plaster 耐火粉饰firing of refractories 耐火剂焙烧firm 商会firm discharge 保证使用量firm ground 硬地firm price contract 固定价格合同firm soils 坚固土壤firring 抹灰板条first aid room 急救室first coat 底涂层first floor 第一层first stage pumping station 第一段泵站fish chute 鱼滑槽fish lock 鱼闸fish pass 鱼道fish pond 鱼池fishplate 夹板fishtail bolt 鱼尾螺栓fishway 鱼道fissure 裂fit 安装fit up 初组装fitment 装配家具fitter 装配工fitters tool 装配工具fitting 组装fitting out basin 舣装泊位fitting out quay 舣装码头fitting up 初组装fitting up bolt 临时接合螺栓fittings 配件fixation 固定fixed barrack 固定工棚fixed beam 固端梁fixed bridge 固定桥fixed bridge bearings 非开合桥承座fixed edge slab 固接平板fixed end 固定端fixed end arch 无铰拱fixed end moment 定端矩fixed fund 固定资金fixed hinge 固定铰链fixed joint 固定连接fixed ladder 固定梯子fixed load 固定载荷fixed point 固定点fixed retaining wall 顶端锚固土墙fixed support 固定支点fixed transom 固定摇头窗fixed weir 固定堰fixed wheel gate 定轮闸门fixing 固定fixing moment 定端矩fixture 加固物flag 扁石flag paving 石板路面flagstone 扁石flake board 木屑片板flaky aggregate 片石骨料flame 火焰flame cleaning 火焰清沽flame resistant glass 耐火玻璃flame retardant partition 阻燃间壁flameproof lighting fitting 防爆炸照描备flameproofing agent 耐火剂flange 法兰盘;翼缘flange angle 翼角钢flange socket 法兰接头flange splice 翼缘镶板flanged beam 工字梁flanged bend 法兰弯头flank front 侧面图flank wall 边墙flanking transmission of sound 声音迂回传播flap gate 舌瓣闸门flap valve 止回阀flared column head 漏斗式柱头flared support 上喇叭形支承flash 闪光flash coat 喷浆混凝土薄层flash set 瞬时凝固flash setting agent 急凝剂flat 平面flat arch 平拱flat building 多户住宅flat chord truss 平弦杆桁架flat course 顺砌列flat drainage 平面排水flat floor 平肋板flat ground 平地flat hinge 平铰链flat jack 扁千斤顶flat joint 平缝flat paint 无光泽涂料flat paint brush 扁漆刷flat plate construction 平板结构flat pointing 勾填平缝flat roof 平屋顶flat rope 扁钢绳flat seam 平接缝flat shell 平薄壳flat skylight 平天窗flat slab 平板flat slab beamless construction 无梁楼板结构flat slab buttress dam 平板扶壁式坝flat slab capital construction 无梁柱结构flat slab ceiling 无梁式天花板flat slab column construction 无梁板柱结构flat slab construction 无梁楼板结构flat slab drop construction 托板支承无梁楼板结构flat slab filler construction 填充无梁楼板结构flat slab panel construction 无梁镶板结构flat slide valve 平滑阀flat surface 平面flatwork 平坦混凝土构造物flaw 缺陷flemings cement 佛兰芒水泥flexibility 可挠性flexible carpet 柔性路面flexible connector 弹性接头flexible connetion 挠性连接flexible dolphin 柔性靠船墩flexible dropchute 弹性跌落急水槽flexible filling blade 柔性填塞刮刀flexible foam 弹性泡沫塑料flexible foamed plastic 弹性泡沫塑料flexible foundation 弹性基础flexible hose 软管flexible insulation 柔性绝缘flexible joint 挠性连接flexible metal roofing 柔性金属屋面材料flexible mounting 柔性衬托纸flexible pavement 柔性路面flexible retaining wall 柔性挡土墙flexion 弯曲flexural bending 塑性弯曲flexural bond 弯曲粘结力flexural capacity 受弯承载能力flexural cracking 弯曲裂纹flexural member 挠性构件flexural rigidity 抗挠刚度flexural stiffness 抗挠刚度flexural strength 抗弯强度flexural stress 弯曲应力flexure 挠曲flexure curve 挠曲曲线flight 阶梯步级flight conveyor 链板传送带flight of stairs 阶梯步级flight of steps 楼梯阶段flight sewer 跌落式排水管道flight slab 楼梯阶段板flitch 粗加工大木料flitch beam 组合板梁flitch girder 组合板梁float 抹灰子;浮标float and set 三层涂抹float finish 抹光float gage 浮标float glass 磨光平板玻璃float scaffold 悬浮脚手架float steam trap 浮式隔汽具float valve 浮球阀floated coat 抹灰层floating breakwater 浮式防波堤floating caisson 浮式沉箱floating construction 浮动结构floating control 无定位第floating crane 浮动起重机floating dock 浮船坞floating earth 浮土floating floor 浮式地板floating foundation 浮基floating fund 怜资金floating method 浮运施工法floating pile driver 打桩船floating pile foundation 悬浮桩基floating pumping station 浮船式泵站floating rule 刮杆floating slab 浮飘板floating strainer 浮游滤网floatstone 磨石flocculant 凝聚剂flocculation 絮凝酌flocculation tank 絮凝柜flood 洪水flood and ebb 潮汐flood control dam 防洪堤flood control works 洪水控制结构物flood hygrograph 洪水过程线flood light 泛光照明flood mark 涨潮标志flood peak 洪峰flood proofing 防洪flood protecting 防洪flood spillway 溢洪道flood wall 防洪堤flood zone 浸水区域flooded dike 淹没堤flooded roof 装水屋面floodplain 涝原floodwater retarding dam 滞洪坝floor 地板floor area 建筑搞面积floor batten 地板撑条floor beam 楼板梁floor board 地板板材floor boarding 铺地板floor box 地板插座floor brick 铺地砖floor clamp 紧板铁floor clearance 地板与门之间间隙floor component 地板部件floor construction 楼面构造floor cover 楼面覆面层floor covering 楼面覆面层floor covering work 揉面覆面椎floor diffuser 地板扩散器floor dog 紧板铁floor dresser 地板装修器floor duct 地板下管道floor fill 楼板填塞层floor framing 楼板骨架floor guide 地板导槽floor gully 地板集水沟floor hardener 水泥地面硬化剂floor heating 楼板暖气floor height 层高floor hole 楼板孔floor joist 楼板梁floor live load 楼面活载floor opening 楼板孔floor operated crane 地面控制起重机floor paint 地板涂料floor panel 地板镶板floor plan 楼面平面图floor plate 楼面板floor plug 地板电门插座floor receptacle 地板电门插座floor slab 楼板floor sleeve 楼板的套筒floor space 建筑搞面积floor system 楼面系统floor tile 铺地瓷砖floor to ceiling window 地板至顶棚的窗floor type unit heater 地板供热器floor unit 地板部件floor warming 楼板暖气floorcloth 铺地面织物flooring 铺地板flooring nail 铺板钉flotation 浮选flour 粉flour limestone 粉末石灰石flow 流flow area 哩截面flow coefficient 量系数flow cone 寥锥flow controller 量第器flow factor 量系数flow mass 径量flow mass curve 量累积曲线flow meter 量计flow net 柳flow of heat 热流flow of light 光线流flow rate 潦flow table 怜试验台flow test 怜性试验flow through system 顺恋统flow trough 鳞flow type calorifier 气两加热器flow variator 量第器flower pot 花盆flowerbed 花坛flowing concrete 连混凝土flowing well 自廉fluctuating load 交变载荷fluctuating stresses 脉动应力flue 烟道flue damper 烟道第挡板flue gases 烟气flue liner 烟道衬块fluid concrete 浇注混凝土fluid filled column 灌满水的空腹钢柱fluid mechanics 铃力学fluidifier 稀释剂fluidity 怜性fluidity of concrete 混凝土的怜性flume 水槽fluorescence 荧光fluorescent lamp 荧光灯fluorescent lighting 荧光照明fluorescent paint 荧光涂料fluorescent screen 荧光板flush door 平面门flush joint 平缝flushing 填缝flushing asphalt 沥青路面泛油flushing cistern 冲洗水箱flushing gallery 冲洗集水道flushing manhole 冲洗井flushing tank 冲水箱flute 凹槽flux 怜flux oil 稀释剂fluxed bitumen 软质沥青fly ash 飞灰fly ash cement concrete 粉煤灰水泥混凝土fly ash concrete 粉煤灰混凝土fly rafter 飞椽flying buttress 拱式扶垛flying fox 缆道flying scaffold 悬空脚手架flyover 架空桥foam 泡沫foam concrete 泡沫混凝土foam filled block 泡沫填充块foam forming admixture 生泡掺合料foam glass 泡沫玻璃foam silicate 泡沫硅酸盐foam silicate concrete 泡沫硅酸盐混凝土foamed blast furnace slag 泡沫高炉熔渣foamed in place insulation 现场发泡绝缘foamed in situ plastics 现场发泡绝缘foamed plastics 泡沫塑料foamed slag 泡沫熔渣foamed slag aggregate 泡沫熔渣骨料foamed slag concrete 泡沫熔渣混凝土foaming 泡沫形成foaming agent 起泡剂focus 焦点fog 雾fog curing 喷雾养护fog room 雾室fog seal 沥青雾层fog spraying 喷雾fogging 起雾foil 箔fold 皱襞folded plate concrete roof 褶皱混凝土板屋顶folded plate construction 折叠板结构folded plate theory 折板理论folded plates 折板folding concrete form 折叠式混凝土模板folding door 折叠门folding furniture 折叠式家具folding partition 折叠式板壁folding pivoting door 折叠式旋转门foliage forest 阔叶手folk custom museum 民俗博物馆follower ring valve 随动圈阀门fondu 高铝水泥foot block 线脚托座foot screws 底脚蝶螺钉foot valve 底阀foot walk 人行道football playground 足球比赛场footbridge 人行桥footing 基础footing beam 地基梁footing course 底层footing excavation 基础挖掘footing of a pillar 支柱基础footing stop 混凝土接缝临时木垫板footpath 人行道footstep 枢轴footway 人行道force 力force application 施力force main 压力干管force of reaction 反力force polygon pole 力的多角形极点force resolution 力的分解force system 力系force triangle 力三角形forced circulation 强制循环forced convection 强制对流forced draft 强制通风forced draft cooling tower 强制通风冷郐塔forced ventilation 强制通风forecourt 前院foregallery 先行导抗foreland 堤的前岸foreman 工长forest 森林forest park 森林公园forested area 植舒积forge 锻工场forge shop 锻工车间fork grip 叉架夹具fork lift truck 铲运车form