小学六年级小升初英语模拟培优试题测试题(及答案).doc

小学六年级小升初英语模拟培优试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择1How _ she feel at that time? ()She felt so _, because her favourite team won the game.Adoes; happyBdid; excitedCdid; sad2There is _ water in the bottle. ()Aa fewBa littleCany3The birds flew away _. ()AquickBquicklyChappy4_ you _ your homework yesterday? ()AWhat; doBDid; doCDo; do5Does Tom learn English _? ()Yes, he likes _ English _.Awell; reading; loudlyBgood; reading; loudlyCwell; to read; loud6From then on, John and David _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCbecomes7This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？()AfootBfoodCgood8Your schoolbag is _ than mine. ()AbiggerBbigCbiggest9We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the10What did you do last night? ()_AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.11_ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ()No, I read books in the library.ADidBDoCDoes12Jackie Chan is my _ film star. ()AlikeBbestCfavouriteDgood13He and his mother _ going shopping. ()AisBareCbeDam14Ten years ago, I _ play football. ()AamBcouldntCwill15We will meet _ nine oclock tomorrow morning. ()AinBonCat16I _ a film last weekend. ()AseeBseeingCsaw17We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ()_ANo, we didnt.BSounds great!CThank you.18How do you know that? ()I _ on the Internet.Alooked for itBlooked at itClooked it up19_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow manyBHow muchCHow long20In China, people drive on the _ side. You must look _ before you cross the road. ()Aright; leftBleft; rightCright; right二、用单词的适当形式填空21_ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon.22My brother is _ (thin) than me.23Please speak _ (quiet) in the library.24Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?2obby and Tina are going to visit _ (they) grandparents.26The question is too easy, he can answer it _ (easy).27The boy _ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.28_ yourparents _ (read)newspaperseveryday?29_ (make) his dream _ (come) true, he will do more sport.30_ (read) _ (make) people clever. Please _ (read) more books.三、完成句子31The policeman is very tall and _ (强壮的).32Liu Tao has _ (许多的好习惯).33Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.34He s_ very little English two years ago.35We live in the _ (two) floor.36Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.37The old fisherman goes _ (钓鱼) every morning.38I like going _ (野营) in the summer holiday.39What did you d_ last weekend?40Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空Hi, Im Bob. Im _41_ Grade Five. I like school very _42_.Tuesday is _43_ favorite day. I _44_ a computer class. Its full _45_ fun. _46_ I like my computer teacher, too. He is very smart. He can paint on a computer. Isnt he cool?I _47_ like Tuesday because I have a music class. I dont like _48_ very much. I like Friday, because I have a PE and a handicraft class. I can _49_ models with my friends. Look _50_ the paper plane. Do you like it?41、AinBonCatDof42、AgoodBmuchCsoDlike43、AIBheCmyDme44、AhaveBhadChasDam45、AonBinCoffDof46、AButBbutCAndDand47、AdontBdoCisntDarent48、AsingBsingingCreadingDRunning49、AdoBputCmakeDwear50、AonBatCforDin五、阅读判断The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.51、The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )52、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )53、Nothing lives on the moon. ( )54、Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )55、People cant jump on the moon. ( )六、阅读理解The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries（食品杂货）for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pams brother, cuts grass in their garden. The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. It is happy when a family works and plays together.56、How many people are there in the Road family? ()_ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.57、The Road family likes to _. ()Ago on a picnicBgo shoppingChave a restDgo to the park58、When the family work together, they feel _.AtiredBhappyCangryDsad59、_ cuts the grass in the garden. ()AFatherBMotherCPamDJohn60、A good title（标题）for the passage is _. ()AA family works and plays togetherBCleaning the roomsCA big familyDPam and her parents【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：那时她感觉如何？她感觉很_，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。B助动词的过去式；激动的。C助动词的过去式；难过的。根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项A、C皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项B为副词，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。8A解析：A【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】略10C解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：昨天你去超市了吗？没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。1解析：C【详解】略1解析：B【详解】略1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我_踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在里；B在上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。17B解析：B【详解】句意：去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。_ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。18C解析：C【详解】句意：你怎么知道的？我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。19C解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。20B解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。二、用单词的适当形式填空2解析：Dont【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式dont+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为Dont。22thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。23quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。24to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。25their【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。26easily【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。【点睛】27will fly#is going to fly【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。【点睛】28D解析： Do read【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。【点睛】29 To make come【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。30 Reading makes read【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。三、完成句子31strong【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。【点睛】32many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。33skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。34studied 【详解】句意：两年前他很少_英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。35second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。36 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。37fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。38camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】39do#o【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。40D解析：watch#atch【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、A45、D46、C47、A48、B49、C50、B【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲍勃学校的日常生活。41、句意：我在五年级。A在里；B在上；C在；D的，在班级或年级前面用介词in。故选A。42、句意：我非常喜欢上学。A好，Bvery much非常，固定搭配，C所以，D喜欢，故选B。43、句意：星期二是_最喜欢的日子。A我，人称代词主格，作主语；B他，人称代词主格，作主语；C我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；D我，人称代词宾格，作宾语，day天，是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。44、句意：我_电脑课。A有，动词原形；B有，动词过去式；C有，动词单三形式；D是，根据句意，不能说我是电脑课，谓语动词用实义动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选A。45、句意：它充满了乐趣。be full of充满了，固定搭配。故选D。46、句意：我也喜欢我的电脑老师。放于句首，首字母大写，排除BD，A但是，转折关系；C和，并列关系；本句是与前面是并列关系，用and连接，故选C。47、句意：我_喜欢星期二，因为我有音乐课。A不；B做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；C不是，be不能与动词原形连用，排除；D不是，be不能与动词原形连用，排除。故选A。48、句意：我不太喜欢_。A唱歌，动词原形；B唱歌，动词ing形式；C读，动词ing形式；D跑，动词ing形式，like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据上文不喜欢音乐，可知不喜欢唱歌。故选B。49、句意：我可以和我的的朋友_模特。A做；B放；C做；D穿，make models做模特，固定搭配。故选C。50、句意：看纸飞机。Look at看，固定搭配。故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、F【导语】本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。51、句意：月球比地球更大。根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。52、句意：月球白天太冷，晚上太热。根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热，晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多，因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。55、句意：人们不能在月球上跳。根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、D58、B59、D60、A【解析】56、句意：罗德一家有多少人？根据Pam, Her father, Her mum, John可知共有4口人，故选C。57、句意：罗德一家喜欢_。根据The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby.可知罗德一家喜欢去公园，故选D。58、句意：当一家人一起工作时，他们感到_。根据It is happy when a family works and plays together.可知一家人一起工作和玩，他们感到快乐，故选B。59、句意：_在花园割草。根据John, Pams brother, cuts grass in their garden.可知，故选D。60、句意：文章的标题是_。由文章内容可知，该文描述的是罗德一家一起工作和玩，故选A。