英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项培优试卷测试卷(答案).doc

英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项培优试卷测试卷（答案）
一、阅读理解
Ben and Jack are good friends. They’re twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, they’re having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的).
犇1、How old are Ben and Jack?    (    )
A．They are eleven. B．They are twelve.
C．Ben is eleven and Jack is twelve. D．They are not twelve.
犇2、Do they have the same hobby? (    )
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they have different hobbies.
C．No, they don’t. D．They both like jumping up and down.
犇3、What do they like doing at school? (    )
A．They like climbing. B．They like singing.
C．They like swimming. D．They like having PE lessons.
犇4、What is Jack doing now? (    )
A．He’s jumping. B．He’s playing basketball.
C．He’s playing football. D．He’s running.
犇5、Is sport good for their health? (    )
A．Yes, it is. B．I don’t think so. C．No, it isn’t. D．It’s bad.
二、阅读理解
It was sunny last Sunday. Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. She went there with Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. They liked the food very much.
In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing picked apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked for about two hours (小时). They really had a good time there.
犇1、It was ______ last Sunday. (   )
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
犇2、Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice ______ for them. (  )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
犇3、The children cleaned the house ______. (   )
A．after lunch B．in the afternoon C．in the morning
犇4、______ watered the trees and flowers. (  )
A．Liu Tao and Wang Bing B．The twins C．Yang Ling and Mike
犇5、The children were very ______ last Sunday. (  )
A．sad B．hungry C．happy
三、阅读理解
Fred and Jean are brother and sister. They are Americans. They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. He is good at Chinese. Mr Black likes him. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class. Mrs Black is an English teacher. Jean is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese.
犇11、Are Fred and Jean twins? (    )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they are in the same class.
犇12、How old is Jean? She is_____________. (    )
A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen
犇13、Who is good at Chinese? (    )
A．Mr Black B．Mrs Black C．Fred
犇14、Where is Fred and Jean’s school? (    )
A．It’s in China. B．It’s behind a hill. C．It’s near their home.
犇15、Which sentence is wrong? (    )
A．Fred and Jean are in the same family.
B．Mr Black and Mrs Black are Fred and Jean’s father and mother.
C．Mr Black likes Fred very much.
四、阅读理解
Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “What's the time, please?”
After a few months, Dan said to himself, “I'm not going to answer this easy question any more. I'm going to go to a shop and buy a big clock. Then I'm going to put it up on the wall here.” He bought a clock and put it up on the wall.
“Now people aren't going to stop and ask me the time any more,” he said happily. But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and then say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”
犇16、What does Dan do? (    )
A．He is a worker. B．he is a businessman. C．He is a doorman.
犇17、What did people ask at first? (    )
A．Where is the club? B．What's the time? C．What day is it?
犇18、Dan bought a clock because _______. (    )
A．he always know the time B．he lost his watch C．he didn't like to answer the time
犇19、What do people ask Dan now? (    )
A．What's the time? B．Where is the clock? C．Is your clock right?
犇20、“doorman” means ______. (    )
A．门卫 B．司钟 C．守门员
五、阅读理解
There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter.
Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.
Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun. The summer days are long, and there’s no night.
犇21、________make the winter season in China. (  )
A．October, November and December
B．November, December and January
C．December, January and February
犇22、The first season in China is ____________.  (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
犇23、When it’s summer in China, it is ____________ in Australia. (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
犇24、China is in the __________ of the earth. (  )
A．North B．south C．west
犇25、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: ________.  (  )
A．spring and summer B．summer and winter C．summer and autumn
六、阅读理解
Dear Betty
Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在……对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.
Yours,
Jerry
犇26、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. (   )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．by car D．by bike
犇27、Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. (   )
A．first B．second C．last D．third
犇28、Where is the museum? (   )
A．In front of the park. B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park. D．Behind the park.
犇29、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? (   )
A．Betty wants to go to the National Museum.
B．The museum is open for eight hours a day.
C．You can go to the museum at the weekend.
D．You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
犇30、Which of the following is TRUE? (   )
A．This email is from Betty to Jerry.
B．The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.
C．You can take photos of the things in the museum.
D．You can't see any paintings in the museum.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、D    
犇4、D    

犇5、A
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、B    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【分析】短文主要讲述上星期日，刘涛和他的朋友们一起去看望爷爷奶奶的事。
犇1、句意：上星期日是_____。根据It was sunny last Sunday.可知上星期日是晴朗的。A.晴朗的，B.多云的，C.有风的。故选A。
犇2、句意：刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的_____。根据His grandma cooked a nice lunch for them. 可知刘涛的奶奶为他们做了一顿美味的午餐。A.早餐，B.午餐，C.晚餐。故选B。
犇3、句意：孩子们_____打扫房子。根据In the morning, the children cleaned the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. 可知早上，孩子们为刘涛的爷爷奶奶打扫房子。A.午餐后，B.下午，C.早上。故选C。
犇4、句意：_____浇了树和花。根据Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. 可知苏海和苏洋浇了树和花。A.刘涛和王兵，B.双胞胎，C.杨玲和迈克。苏海和苏洋是双胞胎。故选B。
犇5、句意：上星期日孩子们很_____。根据They really had a good time there.可知他们在那里玩得很开心。A.悲伤的，B.饥饿的，C.高兴的。故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、A    
犇13、C    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【解析】
犇11、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. Jean is eleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹，而不是双胞胎，故选B。
犇12、由短文中关键句“Jean is eleven.”可知Jean是十一岁，故选A。
犇13、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is good at Chinese.”可知Fred擅长语文，故选C。
犇14、由短文中关键句“They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. ”可知Fred and Jean’s school is near their home. 故选C。
犇15、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class.可知Mr Black 和Mrs Black 是Fred和Jean的老师文中并没有提到是他们的父母，故选B。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C    
犇17、B    
犇18、C    
犇19、C    
犇20、A
【导语】本文讲述了门卫丹试图解决别人总问他时间的烦恼而发生的故事。
犇16、句意：丹是做什么的？A他是工人，B他是商人，C他是个门卫。根据Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city.可知他是个门卫，故选C。
犇17、句意：人们一开始会问什么？A俱乐部在那里？B现在几点？C今天周几？根据Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “What's the time, please?”可知人们会问他现在几点，故选B。
犇18、句意：丹买钟表是因为_______。A他总是知道时间，B他的表丢了，C他不喜欢回答时间问题。根据I'm not going to answer this easy question any more.可知他不喜欢回答时间问题，故选C。
犇19、句意：现在人们会问丹什么？A现在几点？B钟表在那里？C你的表正确吗？根据But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and then say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”可知现在人们会问丹你的表准吗，故选C。
犇20、句意：“doorman”意思是_______。根据语境可知丹在一家俱乐部工作，人们每次过门的时候都会问他时间，可知该职业是门卫，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
犇21、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、C    
犇23、A    
犇24、A    
犇25、B
解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
犇21、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。
犇22、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是______。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。
犇23、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时______。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。
犇24、题干句意：中国在地球的_______。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。
犇25、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_______。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、D    
犇28、C    
犇29、D    
犇30、B
【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。
犇26、该问题含
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、D    
犇28、C    
犇29、D    
犇30、B
【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。
犇26、该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。
犇27、该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。
犇28、该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。
犇29、该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You can't see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。
犇30、该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。