2023揭阳市英语新初一分班试卷.doc

2023揭阳市英语新初一分班试卷
一、单项选择
1．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. (   )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
2．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   )
A．say B．to say C．says
3．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had

4．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
5．Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A．about; at; to B．to; about; for C．about; for; with
6．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
7．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. (   )
A．My B．Mine C．I
8．I to school when I six .
A．come, was B．came, is C．came, was
9．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? (   )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How;  good C．When;  well
10．I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. (   )
A．play; played B．play; play C．played; play
11．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
12．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
13．We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. (    )
A．should; should B．shouldn’t; should C．should; shouldn’t
14．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
15．There is ________ water in the bottle. (     )
A．a few B．a little C．any
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
18．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
19．I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
20．Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
21．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
23．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.
24．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
25．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
三、完成句子
26．—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
27．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
28．He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
29．Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
30．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
31．The moon goes around the _________.
32．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.
3hen Jie always (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
34．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
35．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
3: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
37．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
38．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
39．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
40．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
四、完形填空
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I entered high school. I had to ___41____ going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills. We began to work in people's gardens to save up money for me to back to school. ___42____, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. And my ___43____ went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the ___44____ this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the ___45____. I had not been able to study well because of my mother's death. At the end of my second year, I ___46____ most of my exams and the teacher told me I had to repeat the year. After another summer working in the school garden, I went ___47____ to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill. Because of my disease I was weak and couldn't work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates ___48____ me a lot. Now, I'm feeling better and will finish my third year. My life is still not ___49____. A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me "farmer" because I work in the school garden. But I ___50____ hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
41、A．stop B．start C．keep D．finish
42、A．Especially B．Probably C．Finally D．Usually
43、A．mind B．world C．heart D．family
44、A．school B．zoo C．park D．museum
45、A．afternoon B．year C．weekends D．holidays
46、A．passed B．took C．failed D．had
47、A．along B．back C．down D．up
48、A．helped B．gave C．worried D．taught
49、A．terrible B．hard C．easy D．difficult
50、A．discover B．imagine C．notice D．believe
五、阅读判断
阅读短文．判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。  
Hello! My name is Peter. I'm a boy. I'm twelve years old. I'm tall, but I'm not strong. I want to play sports every day. Then I will become strong. My grandfather is 68 years old. He lives in the countryside. He goes for a walk every morning. Sometimes he goes fishing in the morning. My father is a policeman. He gets up early and goes to work by car. My mother works in a hospital. She goes to work by bus. She likes going shopping at the weekend.
51、Peter is tall and he is not strong. ( )
52、Peter's grandfather lives in the city. ( )
53、Peter's father is a doctor.  ( )
54、Peter's mother goes to work by car.  ( )
55、Peter's mother likes going shopping at the weekend.  ( )
六、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a little boy. One day, the boy caught a bird. Then the boy put the bird in a cage(笼子). He liked it very much and watched it every day. A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her dinner. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch it. But the bird flew away. The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage. From then on, the cat lived in the cage and it was sad every day.
56、What did the boy catch? (   )
A．A bird. B．A cat. C．A dog.
57、Did the boy like the bird? (   )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．I don’t know.
58、What did the cat want to do? (   )
A．The cat wanted to play with the bird.
B．The cat wanted to go into the cage.
C．The cat wanted to eat the cat.
59、Did the cat eat the bird at last? (   )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．I don’t know.
60、Why was the cat sad at last? (   )
A．The bird didn’t want to play with her.
B．The boy was in the cage and she could catch it.
C．The boy put her into the cage.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们________使用玻璃杯。我们________使用太多的塑料袋。should应该，shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
18．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
19．went
【详解】句意：我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去时是went，故答案为went。
20．are
【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
21．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
22．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
23．will be
【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。
2eautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
25．H
解析：     teacher     teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。他_____我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。
三、完成句子
26．H
解析：     How     old
【详解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。
27．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
28．future
【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。
29．A
解析：learn about Australia
【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。
30．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
31．earth
【详解】句意：月亮绕着_____转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。
32．factory##actory
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。
33．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
34．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
35．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed
3
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
37．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
38．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
39．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
40．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：我不得不__去上学，因为妈妈没有钱付学费。A停止；B开始；C保留；D结束；stop doing sth停止做某事，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
42、句意：______，我返回了学校。A尤其；B大概；C最后；C通常；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
43、句意：我的_____一片黑暗。A大脑；B世界；C心；D家庭。根据上一句第二年我妈妈去世了。可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：我问我的校长今年暑假我是否可以为_____工作。A学校；B动物园；C公园；D博物馆；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
45、句意：他是一个好人并且让我在_______期间在学校花园里工作。A下午；B年；C周末；D假期；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
46、句意：到了学年末，我的大部分考试都______，老师告诉我说让我今年必须复读。A通过；B拿走；C不及格；D有；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
47、句意：又在学校花园里工作了一个夏天之后，我又_____上课了。A沿着；B向后；C向下；D向上；根据句意可知为短语go back回去，故选B。
48、句意：我的老师和同学对我______很大。A帮助；B给；C担心；D教；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：我的生活仍旧没有_______。A可怕的；B难的；C容易的；D困难的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
50、句意：但我______，艰难的日子总会伴随着阳光。A发现；B想像；C注意；D相信；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、C