人教pep版英语六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

人教pep版英语六年级上学期期末模拟模拟试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择题1I called _ yesterday morning, but she _ in. ()Ashe; isntBher; wasntCher; isntlack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken. ()AhouseBbridgeCcarriageoes the sign _ No _? ()Asay; writingBsays; writeCsays; writingDsay; write4We _ some cakes and they were very nice. ()AeatBateChavean you tell us _ your family? ()AtoBforCabout6These are my books. Please _. ()Apick up it.Bpick it upCpick them upDpick up them7My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet. ()Ado; inBdoes; inCdo; on8I got _ e-mail _ my e-friend. ()Aan; fromBa; fromCan; with9The jeans are cool. Please _. ()Atry on themBtry it onCtry them on10Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He _ it up and _ it in the bin. ()Apicks; throwsBputs; throwsCpicked; put11Which intonation of the sentence is wrong? ()ADo you throw rubbish on the floor?BPlease pick an orange for me. CWhat do you usually do at weekends? DI want some apples from the tree. 12What _ Tim and his cousin _ do this evening? ()Ais; going toBare; going toCdo; go to13We should love and _ our Earth. ()AprotectsBprotectCprotected14People shouldnt use _ plastic bags. Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth. ()Atoo many; too muchBtoo much; too muchCtoo much; too many15Tomorrow my friends and I _ our teacher. ()AvisitBam going to visitCare going to visit二、用单词适当形式填空16We _ (make) cakes tomorrow.17The students are very _ (excite).18He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.19Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.20There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.21I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.2obby is _ (walk) home after school.23We _ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.24No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)25She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.26My grandma usually _ (tell) me stories when I was a child.27Would you like _ (go) with me?28You shouldnt _ (park) here now.29The football game was so_ (excite). Mike was _ (excite) about it.30Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子31There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.33Our English teachers _ (办公室) is on the third floor. She works in it.34Nancy _ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.35Put on this pair of gloves. They will _ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).36Miss Fox g_ angry.37It _ (变成) very hot last week.38The boy c_ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.39My grandparent _ (讲) me a story last night.40Water is _ (有用的), we should _ (节约) water.四、完形填空Anna sat in their backyard. She was trying to think of a _41_ to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she _42_ an idea! Her parents paid her to _43_ their dog every day. Maybe _44_ people would also pay her to walk their dogs.Anna went to many houses and _45_ the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didnt have a _46_. Others wanted _47_ their own pets themselves, but five people did hire (雇) Anna. She was _48_.Every morning that _49_ she walked the dogs. By the _50_ of the vacation, Anna saved eighty dollars. A new term (学期) began, she used the money to buy many books.41、AwayBroadCtipsDthing42、AhasBhaveChadDhaving43、AtakeBcareClookDwalk44、AothersBotherCanotherDthe others45、AtoldBtalkedCaskedDsaid46、AdogBcatCrabbitDbird47、AwalkBwalkingCto walkDwalks48、AsadBtiredCthirstyDhappy49、AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter50、AbeginningBendCmiddleDlast五、阅读判断Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a police officer. He works in a police. It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker, she works in a factory. Its far from her home. She goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful. When the light is red, she stops. When the light is yellow, she waits. She wont go until the light is green. She always says that we must obey（遵守）the traffic rules.41、Jim and his wife live in a city. ( )42、Jim and his wife are workers. ( )43、Jim goes to work by bike. ( )44、Jims wife goes to work by car. ( )45、We must obey the traffic rules. ( )六、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age!”51、The doctor told the man _. ()Ato take some medicineBto smoke a lotCto go to the countryside52、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? ()AOne.BTwo.CHe didnt smoke.53、The doctors words were _ for the old mans health. ()AbadBcoolCgood54、The underlined word “joke” means “_”in Chinese. ()A玩笑B开心C好事55、From what the old man said at last, we know _. ()Aone cigar a day was really helpful to himBthe old man was not a smoker beforeCsmoking made him feel better than before七、选择题Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one days work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.56、Now the Earth is in _ condition. ()AgoodBbadCwell57、We shouldnt _. ()Aclean up lakes and riversBpick up rubbishCdestroy the Earth58、Earth Day is on _. ()AMarch 12thBApril 22ndCApril 2nd59、People hope to live in harmony with _. ()AhabitatsBeffortsCnature60、Which is NOT true? ()AIn some places, many animals and plants are dead.BIn some places, many animals and plants are in danger.CIn all places, many animals and plants are living well.八、选择题4 Hi, Im Bob. I am twelve. I come from China. I usually go to school by subway. I am a basketball player in the school team. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.My father is a scientist. He goes to work early and gets home late. He usually goes to work by bike. When it rains, he goes by bus. My mother is a nurse. she works in a hospital far away from our home, so she goes to work by car every day.There is a nature park near my home. My father and I often go to the nature park on weekends. We often go there on foot. And thats good exercise for us. I love my family.61、Bob often plays _ after school. ()AbasketballBfootballCbaseball62、Bobs father usually goes to work by _. ()AsubwayBbusCbike63、The nature park is _ Bobs home. ()Afar fromBbehindCnot far from64、Bobs mother is _. ()Aa teacherBa doctorCa nurse65、Bob and his father often _ to the nature park on the weekend. ()AwalkBtake a carCtake a bus九、选择题4 I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There werent any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.66、In the passage, “I” am a _. ()AbirdBtreeCflower67、Where is the tree? ()ABehind the river.BOn the mountain.CNear the river.68、Were there any fish in the river at first? ()ANo, there werent.BYes, there were.CWe dont know.69、Who planted the trees and flowers? ()ASome students.BSome men.CSome women.70、After reading this passage, what should you do? ()AWater the flowers and trees.BBuy flowers.CWalk on the grass.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。根据yesterday morning昨天早上，可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词，后面加人称代词宾格her她，排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasnt，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A房子，B桥，C马车，根据所学可知选项B符合句意，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们吃了一些蛋糕他们非常好。eat动词原形，ate动词过去式，have动词原形，由系动词were可知后一句是时态一般过去时，and连接同级，前一句时态也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；from从，with和，from符合句意，排除C。故选A。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中jeans是复数，该句用them代替，try on试穿，代词位于中间。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么？根据this evening可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查be going to结构，what引导的疑问句结构为：What+be+主语+going to do+其他？主语是两个人，be动词用are，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语plastic bags塑料袋是可数名词复数用too many，第二个横线后的名词plastic是不可数名词，用too much，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友_我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16will make【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make意为制作，故答案为will make。17excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】18fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】19 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。20 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。22walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。24 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。26told【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。27to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。28park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为park。【点睛】29 exciting excited【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。30C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。33office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。34lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。35keep【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手_温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。36F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。37became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。38climbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】39told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。【点睛】40 useful save【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是useful，节约是动词，英文是save，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为useful；save。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、D44、B45、C46、A47、C48、D49、B50、B【分析】41、句意：她正试着想出一个_在暑假期间挣钱。A方法，B路，C提示，D事情。根据句意，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。42、句意：突然，她有了一个主意！have有，根据语境，可知文章为一般过去时态。have用动词的过去式had，故选C。43、句意：她的父母付钱让她每天_他们的狗。A拿，B照顾，C看，D陪伴走。根据下一句Maybe _ people would also pay her to walk their dogs. 中的walk their dogs遛狗，可知该空也应填walk，故选D。44、句意：也许_人也会付钱让她遛狗。A其他人/物，B其他(的），C另一个(的)，D其他人/物。横线后为名词，该空应填形容词，AD为代词，排除AD。根据句意，可知该空应填其他的，故选B。45、句意：安娜去了很多家，_人们她是否可以带他们的宠物去锻炼。A告诉，B谈论，C询问，D说。C选项符合语境，故选C。46、句意：有些人没有养_。A狗，B猫，C兔子，D鸟。根据上文，可知安娜想遛狗，故选A。47、句意：其他人想自己_他们的宠物，但是有5个人雇用了安娜。想要做某事want to do sth，该空应填动词不定式，故选C。48、句意：她很_。A难过的，B累的，C渴的，D开心的。根据前一句可知有5个人雇用了安娜，推测她很开心。D选项符合语境，故选D。49、句意：那个_每天早上她去遛狗。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，D冬天。根据She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. 她正试着想出一个方法在暑假期间挣钱。可知B选项符合语境，故选B。50、句意：假期_时，安娜攒下了80美元。A开始，B结束，C中间，D最后。by the end of.在结束时，B选项符合语境，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、T【导语】本文主要讲述吉姆和他的妻子的职业以及他的妻子很遵守交通规则。41、句意：吉姆和他的妻子住在城市。由短文Jim lives in a city with his wife.可知吉姆和他的妻子住在城市，故答案为T。42、句意：吉姆和他的妻子是工人。由短文 H