英语小学六年级上学期期末综合试卷测试卷(答案).doc

英语小学六年级上学期期末综合试卷测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题1What holiday is the most important in China? ()_.AChristmas DayBThanksgiving DayCSpring Festival2Lets walk to school to _. ()_.Asave energy; Good ideaBwatch films; GreatCsave time; Wonderful3My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; for4We had a picnic _ National Day. ()AatBforConlack smoke and rubbish _ the city dirty. ()AmakeBmakesCmaking6Im going to watch a film _. ()AyesterdayBlast weekendCtomorrowDnow7My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make8_ our school clean? ()AIsBAreCDoes9The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldnt _. ()Ago inBdrinkCtalk10_ you visit Beijing last week? ()No. I _ in Changzhou.AWere; wasBDid; wasCWas; was11下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ()AWhat did you do yesterday? BCan I take the metro to the zoo? CHow wonderful the football match is! 12Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He _ it up and _ it in the bin. ()Apicks; throwsBputs; throwsCpicked; put13It was _ last Wednesday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrainy; rainedCrained; raining14The sign says “_”. We should not touch it. ()ADangerBWet floorCNo eating15Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _. ()AThe PRCBthe UKCthe US二、用单词适当形式填空16The students are very _ (excite).17Rubbish _ (make) the water dirty.18I _ (finish) primary school next year.19There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.20How many _ (glass) bottles are there on the table?21 _ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old? No.22I can reuse the plastic bottle _ (make) a toy.23No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)24There _ (not be) any water in the bottle.25I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.26The sign over there _ (mean) No _ (smoke).27_ (they) bodies are too hard. Please dont hit _ (they).28Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.29The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.30It was _ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子31I went to the _ _ with my mother _. (昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)32There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.33There are many dogs _ (在周围) us, we are afraid of them.34Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.35Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!36The weather _ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.37We often use _ (塑料) to make desks and chairs.38It always _ (下雨) in spring here.39My grandparent _ (讲) me a story last night.40Dont touch! Look at the sign, it means “D_”.四、完形填空Here is a picture _41_ a park. You _42_ see many boys and girls in the park. _43_ are some trees in the park. _44_ there are _45_ flowers. Some birds are _46_. Under the _47_ there are some old men. They are sitting _48_ a table. They are _49_tea and talking. Two Young Pioneers _50_ near them.41、AinBforCofDabout42、AdoBareCcanDarent43、AHereBTheseCThereDThose44、AAndBButCOrDSo45、AsomeBmoreCmuchDany46、AsingBdanceCsingingDrun47、AflowersBparkCbirdDtrees48、AatBinCdownDto49、AeatingBdrinkingCeatDdrink50、AstandBstandsCstandingDare standing五、阅读判断We cant live without water, but now the water was polluted (污染). It is the big problem. So we must find a way to work this problem out. Water is an important resource (资源). In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands. Sometimes we litter in the river, so the water was polluted by us. I think we should save water. Dont let the last drop (滴) of water on the Earth becomes our last tear (眼泪).41、This passage (短文) is about the air pollution. ( )42、We often forget to turn off the tap after cleaning hands. ( )43、Water pollution is not the big problem now. ( )44、We shouldnt care about the water pollution. ( )45、If we go on wasting water, there is no water at last. ( )六、阅读理解Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. Theyre saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, Im sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!51、Mr Black and his wife went out to _ last night. ()Ado shoppingBmeet the policeCtake a walk52、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about _. ()A8:30B8:15C9:3053、Mrs Black thought (认为) _ were in her house. ()AJack and TomBtwo thievesCfour policemen54、Who forgot to turn off the TV? ()_AMr Black.BMrs Black.CJack and Tom.55、Which one is right? ()AMrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.BThere were two men saying something in their house.CIn fact, there was no one in the house.七、选择题Hello, Im Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didnt take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didnt visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.56、Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? ()He went to _.ABeijingBHainanCXinjiang57、Did they take any sweaters? ()AYes, they did.BNo, they didnt.CThey forgot.58、What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? ()It was _.AgoodBhotCbad59、What did they do in Hainan? ()They _.Avisited many beautiful placesBtook a tripCstayed in the room60、What does “terrible” mean(意思)? ()It means “_”Avery goodBOKCvery bad八、选择题4 Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jacks father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jacks mother is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York with his parents. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jacks mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus. There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, Dont run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please. I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster! Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.61、What is Jacks hobby? ()ATaking a bus.BReading comic books.CEating Italian food.62、How does Jacks father go to work? ()ABC63、Where does Jack live? ()He lives in_.ANew YorkBCanberraCSan Francisco64、How does Jack feel today? ()He feels _.AangryBafraidChappy65、Why is Jack running on the bus? ()ABecause he wants to do sports.BBecause he wants the bus to go faster.CBecause he likes running on the bus.九、选择题4 New Years Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Years Day. Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Years Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Years meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Years Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Years Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Years Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.66、New Years Day is _. ()AJanuary 1stBDecember 1stCJanuary 30th67、Most people spend the New Years Day _. ()Aat homeBin companiesCin hotels68、Most shops are _ at this time. ()AopenBclosedCbusy69、People usually _ at home. ()AcookBworkCrelax70、Some people visit _ to pray for happiness and health. ()AtemplesBfriendsCparents【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：让我们步行去学校来_。_。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我们在国庆节去野餐。National Day意思是国庆节，节日前面用介词on，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：黑烟和垃圾_城市脏了。A使，动词原形；B使，第三人称单数形式；C使，现在分词。主语Black smoke and rubbish是两种物体，所以谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填was。故选B。1解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：标牌上写着“_”。我们不应该碰它。A危险，B小心地滑，C请勿饮食。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】17makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】18will finish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。【点睛】19 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。20H解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。2解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。22to make【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。23 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。24isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt。25 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】26 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】27 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。【点睛】28 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】29B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子31 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shopping centre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。32museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。3round【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在周围，介词，故答案为around。34read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。35 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】3ecame【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据yesterday afternoon可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成become，其过去式是became，故答案为bacame。【点睛】37plastic【详解】句意：我们经常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可数名词，故答案为plastic。38rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。39told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。【点睛】40D解析：Danger#anger【详解】句意：不要碰！看这个标志，它的意思是“_”。根据句意与所给单词首字母可知标志的意思是危险danger，故答案为Danger。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、C42、C43、C44、A45、A46、C47、D48、A49、B50、D【导语】本文主要写了一张公园的照片的内容。41、句意：这是一张公园的照片。a picture of意思是一张的图片，故选C。42、句意：你_在公园里看见许多男孩和女孩。A做，B是，C可以，D不是。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。43、句意：公园里有一些树。There are意思是有，故选C。44、句意：_有_花。A并且，B但是，C或者，D所以。根据句意可知该空填表示并列的单词，故选A。45、句意：并且有_花。A一些，B更多的，C很多，D任何。flowers是可数名词复数形式，且句子是肯定句，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。46、句意：一些鸟儿正在_。A唱歌，动词原形；B跳舞，动词原形；C唱歌，现在分词或者动名词；D跑，动词原形。该句是由be动词+现在分词构成的现在进行时，故选C。47、句意：在_下面有一些老人。A花，B公园，C鸟，D树。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。48、句意：他们正坐在一个桌子_。A在，B在里面，C下，D朝，向。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，at a table意思是在桌旁，故选A。49、句意：他们正在_茶和聊天。A吃，现在分词；B喝，现在分词；C吃，动词原形；D喝，动词原形。该句是由be动词+现在分词构成的现在进行时，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。50、句意：两个少先队员正站在他们旁边。A站，动词原形；B站，第三人称单数形式；C站，现在分词或者动名词；D是be动词+现在分词构成。联系上文可知该句是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、F45、T【导语】本文主要谈论了水污染问题。41、句意：这篇短文是关于空气污染的。通读全文，可知该篇是关于水污染的，故答案为F。42、句意：我们经常在洗完手后忘记关水龙头。根据In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。43、句意：水污染现在不是大问题。根据We cant live without water, but now the water was polluted (污染). It is the big problem.可知水污染现在是大问题，故答案为F。44、句意：我们不应该关心水污染