小学五年级上学期期中英语模拟培优试卷(答案).doc

小学五年级上学期期中英语模拟培优试卷（答案）一、单项选择1I cant find my pencil. ()_. Let me help you.ALets hurryBDont worryCLook out2_ is popular in western countries, and _ is popular in China. ()ARice; noodlesBMilk; breadCCoffee; tea3Its too late. Where _ my socks, Mum? ()Look, one is under the sofa, _ is near the chair.Aare; the otherBis; the otherCare; the other one4_ is your sister? ()Shes ten _ old.AHow; yearsBHow old; yearCHow old; years5There _ any coffee in the cup. ()AisntBarentCis6Its time for _. Lets go _ now. ()Ahome; to homeBdinner; homeChave breakfast; home7My parents _ a nice garden and _ many beautiful flowers in it. ()Ahave; hasBhave; there areChave; there is8Tom often _ football _ his father in the evening. ()Ais playing; withBplays; /Cplays; with9A: _ does your sister do at weekends? ()B: She often goes to the park.AWhatBWhereCWho10_ your brother live in Nanjing? ()No, he _.AIs; isntBDoes; doesCDoes; doesnt11Can you show _ around the park? ()Sure. Lets go!AsheBhisCherDhe12Mr Black sometimes _ his aunt at weekends. ()AvisitBhasCvisits13There _ any juice in the glass. ()AisBarentCisnt14This is our _. We sing and dance here. ()AbathroomBcomputer roomCmusic room15_ Helen have a rabbit? ()_. She has a parrot.ADoes; YesBDo; NoCDoes; NoDDo; Yes二、用单词适当形式填空16This is _(Sarah) bike.17I often _ (wash) clothes on Mondays.18Hes _(help).19Where _ (be) your uncle from?20He has _ (skate) lessons on Sundays.21Tom always _ (go) to school early, but I _ (do).22Its a hot day. Lets go _ (swim).23Mikes cousin usually _ (buy) drinks at a snack bar.24Please show _ (they) around your school.25They are _ (teach) of our school.26A: Are they your friends?B: No, theyre _ (Helen).27There _ (be) a computer room and two libraries in my school.28I like _ (skate) in winter. But my sister _ (do not).29Dont let Helen or _ (she) sister play near the river. What about _ (skate) on the ice?30Nancy _ (not go) to school, she is ill.三、完成句子31Goldilocks is afraid. There is a bear in _ of her. 32There _ some _ in the zoo.33This bed is too _ . I cant sleep.34There _ a _ room. 35There _ some _ in the box. 36Welcome to my _. 37Su Hais mother is a writer. She w_ stories at home.38Yang Ling likes reading _ (故事) very much.39Jacks father _ (教我英语).40My mother is a good writer. She always _ _ (写故事) at home every day.四、阅读判断My name is Annie. My grandpa likes animals very much. He has four animal friends: two fish, a dog and an interesting (有趣的) parrot. Every morning, my grandpa likes to talk with the parrot. It can say “Good morning” and “Hello”. It has two red wings and a yellow mouth. There is a dog house behind my grandpas house. The dog likes running and jumping. My grandpa usually goes for a walk (散步) with it in the park in the evening. The two fish are also nice. They have no arms or legs. But they can swim very well. The animal friends are very nice and interesting.41、Annies grandpa has six animal friends. ( )42、The parrot can talk and fly. ( )43、There is a dog house beside Annies grandpas house. ( )44、Annies grandpa and his dog go for a walk in the park in the morning. ( )45、The fish can swim very much. ( )五、阅读判断There are three main school holidays in the UK. Theyre the Christmas holiday, the Easter holiday and the summer holiday. Easter is very important in the West. Its in March or April. In many countries, it is the most important holiday except(除以外) Christmas. At Easter, mothers usually buy a lot of eggs and make Easter eggs. Children like them because they are made of chocolate. Easter is also a time for families to get together. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.46、Halloween is one of the three main school holidays in the UK. ( )47、Easter is the most important holiday in many countries. ( )48、Easter is in March or April. ( )49、Mothers usually make cakes for children at Easter. ( )50、At Easter, people get together with their families and have a lot of fun. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。There is a new park near my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a snack bar. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says, “Dont swim in the lake.” Theres a small hill behind the lake. There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the park gate (门口). The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.51、The park near my house is _. ()Anew and beautifulBold and beautifulCclean and new52、Is there a cafe（咖啡厅）in the park? ()_ANo, it isnt.BNo, there isnt.CYes, there is.53、We cant _ in the lake. ()AswimBfishCboat54、The shops in the park are not _. ()AsmallBbigCgood55、文中画线处 “there is a sign” 中sign的中文意思是“_”。()A歌曲B木头C标识七、阅读理解There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. Its an exiting race, especially when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite Team. From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.46、The name of this interesting festival is _. ()AChinese New YearBthe Mid- Autumn FestivalCthe Dragon Boat Festival 47、The name of the festival comes from _. ()Athe boat racesBthe dragon boat racesCthe boat like a dragon48、There is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for the membersBhelp the membersCbeat the drum for the members49、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called _. ()AQu YuanBLi BaiCDu Fu50、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat _. ()Apumpkin piesBmoon cakesCrice dumplings【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：我找不到我的铅笔了。别着急。让我来帮助你。由下文让我来帮你可知上句应是安慰的话，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：在西方国家_很受欢迎，在中国_很受欢迎。A米饭；面条，B牛奶；面包，C咖啡；茶，根据常识可知咖啡在西方受欢迎，茶在中国受欢迎，故选C。【点睛】3A解析：A【详解】句意：太晚了。妈妈，我的袜子在哪里？看，一只在沙发下面，_在椅子旁边。问句主语my socks是复数，故be动词用are；one.the other.一个另一个，固定搭配，故选A。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：你的姐姐/妹妹_？她十_。A怎么；年，B多大；年，C多大；年，第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该句问年龄，用How old；第二空：该句考查短语year old岁，前面有基数词ten，此处用复数形式years old，ten years old十岁，故选C。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：杯子里_咖啡。根据句中的any，可知句子为there be句型的否定形式，排除C，横线后面的名词coffee是不可数名词，be动词用is，否定形式为is not=isnt，故选A。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：到_的时间了。我们现在回家吧。回家go home，A选项排除；Its time for sth.到该的时候了，C选项排除；故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：我的父母有一个漂亮的花园并且在里面有很多花。my parents是复数，所以用动词原形have，there be句型表示某地有某物，flowers是复数，所以be动词是are，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆经常在晚上_他父亲_足球。根据题干中often可知该句是一般现在时，主语为Tom，为第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，is playing是现在进行时形式，故排除A选项；play with和一起玩，固定搭配，故排除B选项，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：你姐姐在周末做_？她经常去公园。A什么，B哪里，C谁，根据答语可知A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】10C解析：C【详解】句意：你的哥哥(弟弟)住在南京吗？不，他不是。本题考查一般疑问句的问答句。问句中有实意动词live，疑问句用助动词引导，排除A。根据答句可知作否定回答，does的否定形式是doesnt，故选C。11C解析：C【详解】句意：你能带_参观一下公园吗？当然。我们走吧。本题考查人称代词，A她，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；C她；她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；D他，人称代词主格；该空做show的宾语，用宾格形式。故选C。12C解析：C【详解】句意：布莱克先生有时会在周末_他的姑姑。A拜访，动词原形；B有，动词第三人称单数；C拜访，动词第三人称单数；根据题意可知，应为布莱克先生拜访他的姑姑，排除B，由sometimes可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。13C解析：C【详解】句意：杯子里没有果汁。A有，B没有，are not的缩写；C没有，is not的缩写；any常用于否定句和疑问句，故排除A，juice为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故选C。14C解析：C【详解】句意：这是我们的_。我们在这里唱歌跳舞。A浴室，B电脑室，C音乐室，后面说在这里唱歌跳舞，可知是音乐室，故选C。15C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦有一只兔子吗？_。她有一只鹦鹉。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。主语Helen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，用no。故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16Sarahs【详解】句意：这是萨拉的自行车。横线后是名词bike自行车，所以横线上要填名词所有格。故答案为Sarahs。17wash【详解】句意：星期一我经常洗衣服。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为wash。【点睛】18helpful【详解】句意：他很有帮助。help帮助，动词，根据句意横线处填形容词helpful有帮助的，做is的表语，故答案为helpful。【点睛】19is【详解】句意：你的叔叔来自哪里？主语是your uncle你的叔叔，是单数，系动词要用is，故答案为is。【点睛】20skating【详解】句意：他星期天有滑冰课。本题考查动词的形式。skate滑冰，动词，横线处应填skate的动名词skating做定语修饰名词lessons，故答案为skating。21 goes dont【详解】句意：汤姆总是很早上学，但我不。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes；but前后是转折关系，可知后一句是否定句，主语是I，助动词用dont，故答案为goes，dont。22swimming【详解】句意：天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳，去游泳go swimming，固定短语。故答案为swimming。23buys【详解】句意：迈克的堂兄通常在一个小吃吧买饮料。buy买，usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mikes cousin是单数第三人称，故谓语动词buy用第三人称单数形式buys。故答案为buys。24them【详解】句意：请带他们参观你的学校。they他们，该空做show的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故答案为them。25teachers【详解】句意：他们是我们学校的老师。根据句意，可知该空考查teach名词teacher老师，由主语they可知该空为名词复数形式teachers，故答案为teachers。【点睛】26H解析：Helens【详解】句意：他们是你的朋友吗？不，他们是海伦的。根据句意，可知该空考查Helen的名词所有格Helens，故答案为Helens。【点睛】27is【详解】句意：我的学校有一个微机室和两个图书馆。句子是there be句型，根据就近原则，横线后面的单词是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。【点睛】28 skating#to skate does not#doesnt【详解】句意：我喜欢在冬天滑冰。但是我的妹妹不喜欢。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，skate的动名词为skating，句子是一般现在时，主语my sister是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does的否定形式does not=doesnt，故答案为skating/to skate；does not/doesnt。【点睛】29 her skating【详解】句意：不要让海伦或她的妹妹在河边玩。在冰上滑冰怎么样？第一空后面有名词，可知该空考查she的形容词性物主代词her，about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，skate动名词为skating，故答案为her；skating。【点睛】30doesnt go【详解】句意：南希没有去上学，她生病了。根据系动词is可知句子是一般现在时，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，否定句中助动词用doesnt，后面动词用动词原形，故答案为doesnt go。三、完成句子31front【详解】句意：金发女孩很害怕。在她前面有一只熊。根据图片女孩和熊，可知熊在女孩前面，在前面in front of，故答案为front。【点睛】32 are bears【详解】句意：动物园里有一些熊。根据所给图片，可知第二个空考查单词bear熊。some一些，加名词复数，bear的复数形式为bears。该句为there be句型，一般现在时态，主语some bears是复数形式，be动词用第三人称复数形式are。故答案为are；bears。【点睛】33hard【详解】句意：这张床太硬。我睡不着。根据句意及图片提示，可知需要T填单词hard硬的，故答案为hard。34 is music【详解】句意：有_一个_房间。根据所给的图片可知是一个音乐室，music room，所以第二个空填music，另外根据句中a一个，所以谓语动词用is，故答案为is；music。35 are sweets【详解】图片显示盒子里有一些糖果。表示某处有某物应用there be句型，主语some sweets（一些糖果）为复数，其对应的be应用are，故答案为are；sweets。36classroom【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的教室。图片是教室，教室classroom。故答案为classroom。【点睛】37writes#rites【详解】句意：苏海的母亲是作家。她在家写故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，write用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writes。38stories【详解】句意：杨玲非常喜欢读故事。故事story，读故事read stories。故答案为stories。39E解析：teaches me English【详解】句意：杰克的父亲教我英语。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Jacks father为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。动词teaches后应用人称代词的宾格形式me，意为我，英语应用名词English，故答案为teaches me English。40 writes stories【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名优秀的作家。每天她总是在家写故事。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为My mother，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式writes，由always可知表示经常发生的动作，因此故事story应用复数形式stories，故答案为writes stories。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、F45、T【分析】本文介绍了安妮的爷爷的四个动物朋友。41、句意：安妮的爷爷有六个动物朋友。根据My grandpa likes animals very much. He has four animal friends.我的爷爷非常喜欢动物。他有四个动物朋友。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。42、句意：鹦鹉会说话，会飞。根据Every morning, my grandpa likes to talk with the parrot. It can say “Good morning” and “Hello”. It has two red wings and a yellow mouth.每天早上，我的爷爷都喜欢和鹦鹉聊天。它可以说“早上好”和“你好”。它有两只红色的翅膀和一张黄色的嘴。可知鹦鹉会说话，会飞。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。43、句意：安妮的爷爷的房子旁边有一个狗屋。根据There is a dog house behind my grandpas house.我爷爷的房子后面有一个狗屋。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。44、句意：安妮的爷爷和他的狗早上去公园散步。根据My grandpa usually goes for a walk with it in the park in the evening.我的爷爷通常晚上带着它去公园散步。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。45、句意：鱼很会游泳。根据But they can swim very well.但是它们游泳游得很好。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、F48、T49、F50、T【导语】本文介绍了英国最主要的三个学校节日，并详细介绍了复活节。46、句意：在英国万圣节是三个最主要的学校节日之一。根据“There are three main school holidays in the UK. Theyre the Christmas holiday, the Easter holiday and the summer holiday.”可知有圣诞节，复活及和暑假。故题干错误，故答案为F。47、句意：复活节在很多国家是最重要的节日。根据“Easter is very important in the West.”可知是西方重要的节日。故题干错误，故答案为F。48、句意：复活节在三月或四月。根据“Its in March or April. ”可知题干正确，故答案为T。49、句意：在复活节妈妈通常给孩子们做蛋糕。根据“At Easter, mothers usually buy a lot of eggs and make Easter eggs. ”可知妈妈做复活节彩蛋。故题干错误，故答案为F。50、句意：在复活节，人们和家人聚在一起，过得很开心。根据“Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、A54、B55、C【解析】51、句意为我家附近的公园是_。根据There is a new park near my house及The park is so beautiful，可知我家附近的公园又新又漂亮，故选A。52、句意为公园里有咖啡厅吗？根据On my left, there is a snack bar，可知在我的左边，有一个小吃店，没有咖啡厅，故选B。53、句意为我们不能在湖里怎样。根据Dont swim in the lake，可知我们不能在湖里游泳，故选A。54、句意为公园里的商店不怎样。根据There are some small shops near the park gate，可知公园里的商店不大，故选B。55、结合Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says,“Dont swim in the lake.”的语境，可知sign意为标志，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、B48、C49、A50、C【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。46、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。47、句意：这个节日的名字来自_。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。48、句意：总是有一个男的在船上_。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. ”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。49、句意：关于端午节的故事的诗人叫_。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。50、句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_。A南瓜饼，B月饼，C粽子。根据“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.”人们吃粽子纪念屈原，故选C。