初中英语试卷及答案.doc

全脑通祝您学习成功！初三英语综合测试题一、单项选择1. Usually soft colors make people _.A relaxing B relaxed C exciting D excited2. Someone_ you know might really need the money.A which B what C that D who3. The old thing _are all three _years old.A on show, hundred B for showing, hundreds ofC on show, hundreds D for showing, hundred4. We could eat later if you _ do that first.A would rather B had better C want D are found5. You have to learn _your mistakes.A about B of C from D for6. there are many students playing on the playground._ are playing basketball, and_ are playing football.A Some, other B Some; others C Some, the others D Some, the other7. The teachers are always comparing me _my brother.A with B by C at D for8. He was _to see an old friend of_ in the street.A surprising, him B surprised, him C surprising, his D surprised, his9. My uncle paid us a(n) _ visit yesterday.A annoy B surprised C annoyed D surprise10. the foreign visitors _ Nantong for more than three weeks.A have arrived in B have got to C have been in D have come to11.-Have you done most of your jobs?-Not_ .I will do it in the bag.A Neither B never C already D yet12. Our teacher has_ Australia for a week.A gone to B been in C arrived D been to13. In last two years, we _ twenty songs.A were learning B had learned C have learned D learned14.-How long has he had that nice car?-_ 1988.Oh, my car was bought_ 1989.A In, in B since, since C since, in D in, since15. I have_ things to do.A so much B so many C too much D much too16. He has worked in this school for many years, _ he?A. has B. hasnt C. is D. isnt17. She is going to do it_ a minute.A. in B. after C. during D. within18. I _you success in your new job.A. wish B. hope C. want D. would like19.-How are you going to get there?-I dont know_.A. already B. still C. ever D. yet.20. Thanks_ your help. I have made progress.A. for B. of C. with D. to二 完形填空Richard found work in a big office after he had finished college. He liked to use his (1) and was good at his work. So he was often paid more than his workmates and he worked (2), But something was wrong with the young man one month. He couldnt fall (3) at night. So he was always (4) in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The (5) looked him over and told him to buy some highly effective sleeping pills(高效安眠药). He took them (6) the went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard (7) in the morning, he had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after (8) . As soon as he went in the office, he said to the head of the office, Good morning, Mr. Clarke! Ive (9) had a good sleep like last nights. And Im feeling much better now! Skunk(混蛋)!the head (10) loudly.”Weve looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but its too late now! 1. A. hand B. head C. ear D. nose2. A. hard B. fast C. harder D. faster3. A. asleep B. alone C. afraid D. behind4. A. well B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired5.A.doctor B. policeman C. driver D. nurse6.A.after B. since C. before D. because7. A. stood up B. woke up C. at down D. lay down8. A. meal B. dinner C, party D. breakfast9. A. always B. usually C. never D. often10.A.laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. asked三 阅读理解Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take is three times each day before meals. Dose(药量):,Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺) 8-13 1 teaspoonful 4-7 1/2 teaspoonfuls Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003. 1. John should take a day. A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful2. The medicine should be kept in_. A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D. the sun3. John should before he takes it. A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. do some exercise D. drink a cup of tea4. When people are_ years old, they cannot take this medicine. A. eighty B. thirty C. two D. twelve5. John will_ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2003. A. throw away B. stop to take C. take once D. take six times more四 词汇1. The panda is kind of e_ animals, we must protect them.2. This restaurant s_ nice food.3. When you feel tired, quiet music makes you s_ soon.4. Sometimes ads m_ people buy something they dont need.5. This is a c _ word because it has two meanings.6. When I go to the beach, I need to pack b_ suit.7. These apples look_ and sell_ (good).8. To tell the_ (true), I dont like the color.9. _ gifts is not easy. (give)10. Most children like _ on TV. (appear)11. Can you play any m_ instrument? (music)12. Have you _ your dog? No, I havent. (feed)13. He is good student. He is always in the_ _(前五名).14.Im sure youll be successful_ _(某一天).15.How many_(美籍华人)returned to China?16.The police are_ _(寻找)the lost boy.17.There are many_(村民)in the _(村).18.The teacher _ _(主要针对)at the students who love talking in class.五 句型转换1. The white walls make her stressed. (就画线部分提问)_ _ the white walls make her _?2. Making a lot of noise in public makes others unhappy. (改为同义句)_ makes others unhappy _ _ a lot of noise in public.3. Tom made him wait for over an hour. (改为被动语态)He _ _ _ wait for over an hour.4. The book is very good. We all like to read it. (合并成一句话)This book is _ good _ we all like it.5. The sick woman isnt strong enough to do the work. (改为同义句)She is _ a sick woman _ she _ _ the work.6. He will plant the trees in a minute. (就画线部分提问)_ _ _ he plant the tree?7. I often take the dog for a walk. (改为同义句)I often _ _ a walk _ the dog.8. Smoking makes me want to leave because I hate smoking. (就画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ me want to leave?9. Tom looks like his father. (改为同义句)Tom and his father _ the _.10. I dont know what to do if you dont help me. (改为同义句)I dont know what to do _ your _.11. Mr. Black has spoken to a foreigner. (就画线部分提问)_ has Mr. Black spoken to?12. They have had an accident. (改为同义句)An accident _ _ to them.13. He paid 400 yuan for the bike. (改为同义句)The bike _ _ 400 yuan.五 作文我们该如何保护我们的家园地球呢？谈一谈你的想法。 答案：一、（1-5）BCAAC （6-10）BADDC （11-15）DBCCB （16-20）BAADA二、（1-5）B C A D A （6-10）C B D C B 三、（1-5）B A A C A四、1 endangered 2 serves 3 sleepy 4 make 5 confusing 6 bathing 7 good well 8 truth 9 Giving 10 appearing 11 musical 12 fed 13 top five 14 some day 15 Chinese Americans 16 looking for 17villagers village 18 mainly aimed五、 1 How do feel 2 It to make 3 was made to 4 so that 5 such that cant do 6 How soon will 7 go for with 8 Why does smoking make 9 look same 10 without help11 who to 12 has happened 13 cost him 3、通过活动，使学生养成博览群书的好习惯。B比率分析法和比较分析法不能测算出各因素的影响程度。C采用约当产量比例法，分配原材料费用与分配加工费用所用的完工率都是一致的。C采用直接分配法分配辅助生产费用时，应考虑各辅助生产车间之间相互提供产品或劳务的情况。错 C产品的实际生产成本包括废品损失和停工损失。C成本报表是对外报告的会计报表。C成本分析的首要程序是发现问题、分析原因。C成本会计的对象是指成本核算。C成本计算的辅助方法一般应与基本方法结合使用而不单独使用。C成本计算方法中的最基本的方法是分步法。XD当车间生产多种产品时，“废品损失”、“停工损失”的借方余额，月末均直接记入该产品的产品成本 中。D定额法是为了简化成本计算而采用的一种成本计算方法。F“废品损失”账户月末没有余额。F废品损失是指在生产过程中发现和入库后发现的不可修复废品的生产成本和可修复废品的修复费用。F分步法的一个重要特点是各步骤之间要进行成本结转。()G各月末在产品数量变化不大的产品，可不计算月末在产品成本。错G工资费用就是成本项目。()G归集在基本生产车间的制造费用最后均应分配计入产品成本中。对J计算计时工资费用，应以考勤记录中的工作时间记录为依据。()J简化的分批法就是不计算在产品成本的分批法。()J简化分批法是不分批计算在产品成本的方法。对 J加班加点工资既可能是直接计人费用，又可能是间接计人费用。J接生产工艺过程的特点，工业企业的生产可分为大量生产、成批生产和单件生产三种，XK可修复废品是指技术上可以修复使用的废品。错K可修复废品是指经过修理可以使用，而不管修复费用在经济上是否合算的废品。P品种法只适用于大量大批的单步骤生产的企业。Q企业的制造费用一定要通过“制造费用”科目核算。Q企业职工的医药费、医务部门、职工浴室等部门职工的工资，均应通过“应付工资”科目核算。 S生产车间耗用的材料，全部计入“直接材料”成本项目。 S适应生产特点和管理要求，采用适当的成本计算方法，是成本核算的基础工作。()W完工产品费用等于月初在产品费用加本月生产费用减月末在产品费用。对Y“预提费用”可能出现借方余额，其性质属于资产，实际上是待摊费用。对 Y引起资产和负债同时减少的支出是费用性支出。XY以应付票据去偿付购买材料的费用，是成本性支出。XY原材料分工序一次投入与原材料在每道工序陆续投入，其完工率的计算方法是完全一致的。Y运用连环替代法进行分析，即使随意改变各构成因素的替换顺序，各因素的影响结果加总后仍等于指标的总差异，因此更换各因索替换顺序，不会影响分析的结果。()Z在产品品种规格繁多的情况下，应该采用分类法计算产品成本。对Z直接生产费用就是直接计人费用。XZ逐步结转分步法也称为计列半成品分步法。A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用，“制造费用”账户月末(可能有月末余额/可能有借方余额/可能有贷方余额/可能无月末余额)。A按年度计划分配率分配制造费用的方法适用于(季节性生产企业)6 湖南邵东全脑通教育