英语五年级下册阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题(及答案).doc

英语五年级下册阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题（及答案）一、阅读理解Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) .” But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to Peoples Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇1、What does Xiaomings mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()AShe takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.BShe is in Peoples Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.CShe tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.犇2、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to Peoples Hospital? ()AHe gets lost on the way.BHe doesnt know the way.CHe is too busy to visit his aunt.犇3、Why doesnt the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()ABecause the old man cant hear very well.BBecause Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.CBecause the old man doesnt know how to get to Peoples Hospital.犇4、How does Xiaoming get to Peoples Hospital? ()AIt is next to the post office.BGo along the street and then turn left. Its next to the post office.CBy taxi.犇5、What should we say when we ask the way? ()AWe should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.BWe should call the old man “old fellow”.CWe should call police at once.二、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age!”犇6、The doctor told the man _. ()Ato take some medicineBto smoke a lotCto go to the countryside犇7、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? ()AOne.BTwo.CHe didnt smoke.犇8、The doctors words were _ for the old mans health. ()AbadBcoolCgood犇9、The underlined word “joke” means “_”in Chinese. ()A玩笑B开心C好事犇10、From what the old man said at last, we know _. ()Aone cigar a day was really helpful to himBthe old man was not a smoker beforeCsmoking made him feel better than before三、阅读理解Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus. “Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”犇11、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) _. ()AThreeBTwoCOne犇12、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother犇13、How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? ()By _.AbikeBbusCcar犇14、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming犇15、Who is WRONG? ()AMike is.BThe teacher is.CMrs. Smith is.四、阅读理解Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.Oliver: Is it far from our school?Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.Oliver: How can I get there?Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. Its on the left. Its just near the cinema. The shop is red.犇16、_ wants to buy a tanghulu. ()AOliverBZhang Peng犇17、The shop is _ the school. ()Afar fromBnear犇18、The shop is _. ()AyellowBred犇19、The shop is near a _. ()AcinemaBrestaurant犇20、He can get to the shop about _ minutes.A10B13五、阅读理解Im Alice. Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday. In the morning, I did my homework and cleaned my bedroom. In the afternoon, I rode a bike with my family in the park. That was fun! We took pictures and ate some delicious food. In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandmas house. Many friends went to my grandmas house. They were Amy, Lucy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom. My mother cooked a big dinner. My grandma made a beautiful cake. I got many presents. My father gave me a new bike. My grandpa gave me a new bag. I was very happy.犇21、Alice rode a bike, took pictures and _ in the afternoon. ( ) Adid her homeworkBcleaned her roomCate delicious food犇22、Alices grandpa gave her _.()Aa new bikeBa new bagCa cake犇23、What did Alices mother do for the birthday party? ()AShe cooked a big dinner.BShe made a beautiful cake.CShe sang a birthday song.犇24、Where did Alice have the birthday party? ()AIn the restaurant.BIn grandmas house.CIn the park.犇25、When is Alices birthday? ()AIts on June 2nd.BIts on Childrens Day.CIts on July 1st.六、阅读理解Im Peter. My grandmothers birthday is coming. Its on the twelfth of December. She is 70 years old. Both my grandfather and grandmother are very nice. They live in Hangzhou. My parents and I want to visit them. We go there by car. I make a card for my grandmother as her birthday present. I am making it now. First, I draw some beautiful flowers on it. Then, I draw a lovely cat. Thats because my grandmother likes cats very much. She has a cat. Her name is Kitty. At last, I write “Happy Birthday!” on it. What a nice day!犇26、Peters grandmothers birthday is on _. ()ADecember 11thBDecember 12thCNovember 13th犇27、Where do Peters grandparents live? ()AIn Nanjing.BIn Guangzhou.CIn Hangzhou.犇28、Peter makes a _ for his grandmother as her birthday present. ()AflowerBcardCcake犇29、How do Peter and his parents go to Hangzhou? ()ABy car.BBy train.COn foot.犇30、Kitty is a _ in this article. ()AcatBgirlCboy【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、B犇4、B犇5、A【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。犇1、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in Peoples Hospital. Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. ，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选C。犇2、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不认识路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选B。犇3、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因为老人听不太清楚。B因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选B。犇4、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A它在邮局旁边。B沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C乘出租车。根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选B。犇5、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C犇7、A犇8、C犇9、A犇10、B【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。犇6、句意：医生告诉那个男人_。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。犇7、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。犇8、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很_。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。犇9、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是_。joke玩笑，故选A。犇10、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道_。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据Its no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C犇12、B犇13、B犇14、B犇15、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。犇11、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。犇12、句意：迈克打算和他的_去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。犇13、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？乘_。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。犇14、句意：迈克认为_，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。犇15、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A犇17、B犇18、B犇19、A犇20、B【分析】对话主要讲奥利弗询问张鹏在哪里买糖葫芦。犇16、句意：_想买一根糖葫芦。根据Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?可知奥利弗想买糖葫芦，A奥利弗；B张鹏；故选A。犇17、句意：店铺离学校_。根据Is it far from our school?和No, you can walk there.可知店铺离学校近，A远离；B在附近；故选B。犇18、句意：店铺是_。根据The shop is red.可知店铺是红色的，A黄色的；B红色的；故选B。犇19、句意：店铺在_附近。根据 Its just near the cinema.句中it指糖葫芦店铺，可知店铺在电影院附近，A电影院；B餐厅；故选A。犇20、句意：他大约_分钟能到糖葫芦店铺。根据Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. Its on the left.可计算出大约需要13分钟到达，故选B。五、阅读理解21、C犇22、B犇23、A犇24、B犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：爱丽丝在下午骑自行车，拍照并且_。根据We took pictures解析：犇21、C犇22、B犇23、A犇24、B犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：爱丽丝在下午骑自行车，拍照并且_。根据We took pictures and ate some delicious food.可知是吃美食。故选C。犇22、句意：爱丽丝的爷爷给了她_。根据My grandpa gave me a new bag.可知是新书包。故选B。犇23、句意：在爱丽丝的生日聚会上她妈妈做了什么？根据My mother cooked a big dinner.可知做了丰盛的晚餐。故选A。犇24、句意：爱丽丝在哪里举行了生日聚会？根据 In the evening, there was a big birthday party in my grandmas house. 可知是她奶奶家。故选B。犇25、句意：爱丽丝的生日在什么时候？根据Yesterday was June 1st. It was my birthday.可知是6月1日。故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、B犇27、C犇28、B犇29、A犇30、A【导语】本文讲述了彼得奶奶的生日情况。犇26、句意：彼得的奶奶的生日是在_。A12月11日，B1解析：犇26、B犇27、C犇28、B犇29、A犇30、A【导语】本文讲述了彼得奶奶的生日情况。犇26、句意：彼得的奶奶的生日是在_。A12月11日，B12月12日，C11月13日。根据My grandmothers birthday is coming. Its on the twelfth of December.可知彼得的奶奶的生日是12月12日，故选B。犇27、句意：彼得的祖父母住在哪里？A在南京，B在广州，C在杭州。根据They live in Hangzhou.可知彼得的祖父母住在杭州，故选C。犇28、句意：彼得给他奶奶做了张_，作为她的生日礼物。A花，B卡片，C蛋糕。根据make a card for my grandmother as her birthday present.可知彼得做了张卡片，故选B。犇29、句意：彼得和他的父母是怎么去杭州的？A乘车，B乘火车，C步行。根据We go there by car.可知他们是乘车的，故选A。犇30、句意：凯蒂是这篇文章里的一个_。A小猫，B女孩，C男孩。根据She has a cat. Her name is Kitty.可知凯蒂是一只小猫，故选A。