小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷测试题(含答案).doc

小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷测试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
Uncle Smith is ill. He is in the People’s Hospital. Wang Bing’s father tells him to take a basket of fruit to Uncle Smith. But Wang Bing doesn’t know the way.
On the way Wang Bing sees an old woman. The old woman walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi old fellow.” But the old woman doesn’t answer him and walks on. Wang Bing gets puzzled(迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite(有礼貌的) to say “old fellow” to an old woman. Now he goes up to the old woman again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandma, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” This time the old woman answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the park.” Wang Bing thanks the old woman and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
犇1、Uncle Smith __________ in a hospital. (   )
A．works B．is ill C．sees Wang Bing
犇2、Wang Bing’s father wants him to __________. (   )
A．take some fruit to Uncle Smith
B．go to Uncle Smith’s home
C．see the old grandma
犇3、Wang Bing asks the old woman __________. (   )
A．to tell him the way
B．to go to a hospital
C．to walk in front of him
犇4、The park is __________ the hospital. (   )
A．behind B．far from C．in front of
犇5、It is polite to say “__________” to an old woman. (   )
A．old fellow B．Hi, old fellow C．Grandma
二、阅读理解
Four students are talking about their weekends. Let's have a look.
David: I went out with my friends. We saw an interesting film. Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars. We were happy.
Jill: My weekend was not very exciting at all. It was windy and cold, so I didn't go out. On Sunday morning, I just stayed at home and played computer games. And in the afternoon, I did my homework and read some books.
Mark: It was great. My friend and I went climbing. I had a lot of fun. I made some new friends. They were very friendly.
Anna: I think my weekend was terrible. It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday. I didn't remember it. He called me and invited me to his home. When I got there, I found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except (除了) me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.
犇1、________ think they had a good time last weekend. (     )
A．David and Jill B．Mark and Anna C．David and Mark
犇2、David and his friends might (可能) talk about ________. (     )
A．some cooks B．some doctors C．some football players
犇3、The word "terrible" means ________ in Chinese. (     )
A．愉快的 B．糟糕的 C．惊奇的
犇4、Why did Anna feel bad?
A．Because she was not invited to Leo's birthday party.
B．Because she was too late for Leo's birthday party.
C．Because she forgot (忘记) Leo's birthday and didn't prepare a present for Leo.
犇5、Which of the following is RIGHT? (     )
A．David had a nice dinner with his family last weekend.
B．These four students all went outside to get fun last weekend.
C．Mark's new friends were friendly to him.
三、阅读理解
Hi, my name is Lucy. I live and study in London. I have a night at the museum (博物馆). In London, there are lots of interesting museums. The Natural History Museum opens at night in May and June.
On that night, there are some guides (导游) with flashlights (手电筒). They take you to the dinosaurs (恐龙) hall. There are skeletons (骨架) of dinosaurs. The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).
When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag. In the morning, you will have breakfast. After a wonderful animal show, your parents will take you home.
Do you want to have a night at the museum?
犇11、The author (作者) lives in ______. (    )
A．London, the US B．London, the UK C．London, China
犇12、After reading, we know there are many interesting ______. (    )
A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums
犇13、The phrase light up means (意思是) ______. (    )
A．点亮 B．看清 C．发光
犇14When I want to go to bed, I can go to the ______. (    )
A．bed B．bag C．sleeping bag
犇15、The best title (标题) is ______. (    )
A．A dinosaur museum B．A night at the museum C．London museums
四、阅读理解
(Mum is talking with Sarah and Sam at home.)
Mum: Sarah, Sam, come here please.
Sarah: What’s wrong?
Mum: Your father is ill. He should see a doctor this morning, so we can’t go to the zoo today.
Sam: Oh, no!
Mum: Don’t be sad. We can go next time.
Sam: How does Dad feel now?
Mum: Not well. Let’s go to the hospital.
Sarah & Sam: OK, let’s go now.
犇16、What’s wrong with Dad? (    )
A．Dad is happy. B．Dad is ill. C．Dad should see a doctor.
犇17、How does Mum feel? (    )
A．Mum is happy. B．Mum is angry.
C．Mum is worried.
犇18、How does Sam feel? (    )
A．Sam feels sad.
B．Sam is ill.
C．Sam should do morning exercise.
犇19、What should they do? (    )
A．They should see a doctor.
B．Don’t be sad.
C．They should wear warm clothes.
犇20、Where do they go now? (    )
A．The cinema. B．The hospital. C．The zoo.
五、阅读理解
His name is very interesting. His name is Yang Guang. He is a sunny boy. He is a blind boy from Harbin. He can’t see anything when he was eight months old. But he always smiles to his life. He likes singing best, and his voice is very nice. Many people know him from CCTV. He loves his mother very much. He writes many songs for thanking his mother. One of the songs is “You are my eyes.” The song is very moving.
犇21、Who is the boy? (   )
A．Sunshine. B．Sunny. C．Yang Guang.
犇22、Where is the boy from? (   )
A．Hong Kong. B．Harbin. C．Hainan.
犇23、Can this boy see? (   )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．I don’t know.
犇24、How do people know him? (   )
A．From CCTV. B．From a computer. C．From a radio.
犇25、Who does Yang Guang love very much? (   )
A．His father. B．His teacher. C．His mother.
六、阅读理解
People in different countries have different food to eat.
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour, and it's yummy too. There are many kinds of Chinese food. People in Guangdong like Cantonese food. Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot. Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.
Japanese food is famous for the fish. They usually use fish and rice to make sushi. It looks very nice. People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱). They don't eat too much meat.
People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch. They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. For English people, dinner is important. They often have some soup, some meat, potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.
Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy (意大利). People usually have soup and wine (红酒) with their meals. They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. People in Italy love coffee and ice cream too.
犇26、_________ is spicy and hot. (   )
A．Shanghai food B．Sichuan hot pot C．Cantonese food
犇27、Japanese people usually eat sushi with _________. (   )
A．fruit salad B．rice and fish C．mustard sauce
犇28、_________ is very important in the UK. (   )
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner
犇29、People in the UK like _________ very much. (   )
A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza
犇30、Which one is right? (   )
A．People in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.
B．People in the UK like sandwiches, but they don't like coffee.
C．Japanese people eat much fish and meat
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、A    
犇4、C    
犇5、C
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、C    
犇3、B    
犇4、C    
犇5、C
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动。
犇1、句意：_____认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文We were happy.和It was great可知大卫和马克过得很开心，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
犇2、句意：大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论______。由短文The food was nice and we talked about our favourite sport stars.可知他们讨论体育明星，A一些厨师，B一些医生，C一些足球运动员，故选C。
犇3、句意：单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_____。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
犇4、句意：为什么安娜感觉不好？由短文All of his friends gave him presents except (除了) me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物，A因为她没有被邀请去Leo的生日派对。B因为她去Leo的生日派对迟到了。C因为她忘记Leo的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意，故选C。
犇5、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文 I went out with my friends.可知他跟朋友一起。B上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文I just stayed at home and played computer games.可知吉尔没有出去。C马克的新朋友对他很友好。由短文They were very friendly.可知马克的新朋友对他很友好，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、B    
犇12、C    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历。
犇11、题干句意：作者住在______。根据“I live and study in London.”可知作者住在伦伦敦，伦伦敦是英国的首都。故选B。
犇12、题干句意：阅读之后，我们知道有很多有趣的______。根据“In London, there are lots of interesting museums.”可知我们知道有很多有趣的博物馆。故选C。
犇13、题干句意： light up的意思是______。根据“The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).”可知手电筒照亮了恐龙，让恐龙看上去像活的，推断出 light up应该为“点亮”的意思。故选A。
犇14、题干句意：当我想休息的时候，我可以去______。根据“When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag.”可知如果你想睡觉可以回到大厅，睡在你的睡袋里。故选C。
犇15、题干句意：最佳标题是______。通读全文可知作者主要介绍了夜晚参观自然历史博物馆的经历，故选B。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、C    
犇18、A    
犇19、A    
犇20、B
【分析】对话大意：妈妈正在和莎拉，萨姆谈论带爸爸去医院的事。
犇16、句意：爸爸怎么了？A爸爸很高兴。B爸爸生病了。C爸爸应该看医生。根据Sarah: Your father is ill. 可知爸爸生病了。故选B。
犇17、句意：妈妈感觉如何？A妈妈很高兴。B妈妈很生气。C妈妈很担心。根据对话内容可知妈妈很担心。故选C。

犇18、句意：萨姆感觉如何？A萨姆感觉很难过。B萨姆生病了。C萨姆应该做早操。根据Mum: Don’t be sad. We can go next time.可知他很难过。故选A。
犇19、句意：他们应该怎么做？A他们应该看医生。B不要难过。C他们应该穿上暖和的衣服。根据Mum: Not well. Let’s go to the hospital.可知他们应该去看医生。故选A。
犇20、句意：现在他们去哪里？A电影院。B医院。C动物园。根据Mum: Not well. Let’s go to the hospital.Sarah & Sam: OK, let’s go now.可知现在在医院。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、B    
犇24、A    
犇25、C
【导语】本文介绍了杨光。
犇21、句意：男孩是谁？根据His name is Yang Guang.，可
解析：犇21、C    
犇22、B    
犇23、B    
犇24、A    
犇25、C
【导语】本文介绍了杨光。
犇21、句意：男孩是谁？根据His name is Yang Guang.，可知男孩是杨光，故选C。
犇22、句意：男孩来自哪里？A香港。B哈尔滨。C海南。根据He is a blind boy from Harbin.，可知男孩来自哈尔滨，故选B。
犇23、句意：这个男孩能看见吗？根据He can’t see anything when he was eight months old.，可知男孩看不见，答语为否定回答，故选B。
犇24、句意：人们怎么认识的他？A从中央电视台。B从电脑里。C从收音机里。根据Many people know him from CCTV.，可知人们从中央电视台认识的他，故选A。
犇25、句意：杨光非常爱谁？A他爸爸。B他老师。C他妈妈。根据He loves his mother very much.，可知杨光非常爱他妈妈，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、C    
犇29、A    
犇30、A
【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。
犇26、题干句意：_________
解析：犇26、B    
犇27、C    
犇28、C    
犇29、A    
犇30、A
【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。
犇26、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。
犇27、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放___根据People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。
犇28、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据For English people, dinner is important.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。
犇29、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据 They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. 可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。
犇30、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. 可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据They like to have sandwiches and coffee. 可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据They don't eat too much meat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。