译林版版小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

一、阅读理解Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.犇1、Nancys birthday is on _. ()Athe six of MarchBsixth of MayCthe sixth of May犇2、The birthday party is _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening犇3、_ friends come to Nancys party. ()AThreeBFourCFive犇4、There are _ candles on the birthday cake. ()AnineBtenCeleven犇5、Nancy _ before blowing out the candles. ()Aeats the cakeBcuts the cakeCmakes a wish二、阅读理解Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses. One day, he asked an artist (画家) to draw him a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king waited and waited. After a year, he went to see the artist.In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was very angry. You can draw a good horse in five minutes, yet you kept me waiting for a year. Why?“Come with me,” said the artist. They went to the artists workroom. There they saw a lot of paper. “On every piece of paper. There was a horse. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said.犇1、The king loved _. ()AhorsesBpaperCpicture犇2、The artist drew a beautiful horse in _ minutes. ()AsixBfiveCfour犇3、The king and the artist went to the artists _. ()AbedroomBworkroomCclassroom犇4、They saw a lot of _ there. ()ApaperBartistCA and B犇5、Why did the artist keep the king waiting for a year? ()ABecause the artist had no paper.BBecause the artist was ill.CBecause the artist needed one year to learn to draw a nice horse in five minutes.三、阅读理解 John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes (开玩笑). His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time.One Sunday, a new student comes to his class. The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs. No one and nothing (没有人和事) can make Tom laugh. John doesnt believe (不相信), so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home. John tells (给讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories. Everyone laughs, but Tom doesnt. Finally, John has to give up (放弃). At last (最后), the student tells (告诉) John, “Tom is deaf.”犇11、Johns classmates like him because _. ()Ahe is deafBhe often makes them laughChe likes to make jokes犇12、The new student says that his younger brother _. ()Anever laughsBlikes laughingCSometimes laughs犇13、John tells _ many funny stories. ()Ahis classmatesBTomChis new classmate犇14、Does John make Tom laugh? ()AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CIts difficult to say.犇15、The word (词) deaf means (意思是) _. ()A瞎子B聋子C跛子四、阅读理解Betty and Kitty are in the same school. Theyre 12 years old. They are good friends. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes painting pictures. She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both (都) like reading books. Betty likes reading story books. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They play baseball with their friends there.犇16、Betty and Kitty are _.Aeleven years oldBin the same classCfriends犇17、Kitty likes _.Apainting picturesBpainting flowersCgrowing flowers犇18、_ likes reading story books.ABetty and KittyBBettyCKitty犇19、Betty and Kitty usually _ to the park on Sunday.Aread booksBpaint picturesCride bikes犇20、Where do Betty and Kitty play baseball with their friends?AIn the park.BAt school.CIn the playground.五、阅读理解Everyone has his or her own living habits. Keeping good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others? Lets find out.Why do we need to eat coarse grain (粗粮)?Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains. Eating coarse grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber (食用纤维).They are good for your digestion (消化). You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why shouldnt we bend (弯曲) our heads for a long time?Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that? Its because you put too much pressure on your neck. Its like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck. You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt we rub (揉) our eyes?Your hands are dirty. When you rub your eyes, the bacteria (细菌) on your hands may go into your eyes. Your eyelashes (睫毛) might also break or fall off. If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad? After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. Youd better wait for a while until your body cools down. Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.犇21、Which is NOT a coarse grain? ()ACorn.BSoybean.CRice.犇22、What should you do if you get something in your eyes? ()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.犇23、What does the word “pressure” mean in Chinese? ()A重量B压力C疼痛犇24、_ might give you a cramp or headache. ()AEating more coarse grainBTaking a warm-water bath after exercisingCTaking a cold-water bath after exercising犇25、We can read this passage (短文) in a book about _. ()AHEALTHBFOODCSPORTS六、阅读理解Today is the 15th of October. Its my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. Whats that in it? Its an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it.Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.犇26、My birthday is on _. ()AOctober 15thBOctober 5thCSunday犇27、I get a lot of presents from _. ()Amy familyBmy friendsCboth A and B犇28、My brother gives me _ as my birthday present. ()Aa big cakeBa basketballCa football犇29、My parents give me _ as my birthday present. ()Aa boxBan umbrellaCa book犇30、I like _ very much. ()Aplaying basketballBplaying footballCsinging【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、C犇3、B犇4、C犇5、C【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。犇1、句意：南希的生日在_。根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday.可知时在五月六日。C选项表达正确，故选C。犇2、句意：生日聚会在_。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。故选C。犇3、句意：_朋友们来南希的聚会。A三，B四，C五，根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选B。犇4、句意：生日蛋糕上有_蜡烛。A九，B十，C十一，根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选C。犇5、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前_。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿，根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A犇2、B犇3、B犇4、A犇5、C【导语】本文讲了国王与马的寓言故事。犇1、句意：国王喜欢_。A马，B纸，C图画，根据Long long ago, there was a king. He loved horses.，可知国王喜欢马，故选A。犇2、句意：画家在_分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马。A六，B五，C四，根据In five minutes the artist finished drawing a very beautiful horse.，可知画家在五分钟内画了一匹漂亮的马，故选B。犇3、句意：国王和画家去了画家的_。A卧室，B工作室，C教室，根据They went to the artists workroom.，可知国王和画家去了画家的工作室，故选B。犇4、句意：他们在那里看到了很多_。A纸，B画家，根据There they saw a lot of paper.，可知他们在那里看到了很多纸，故选A。犇5、句意：画家为什么让国王等了一年？A因为画家没有纸。B因为画家生病了。C因为画家需要一年的时间学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。根据It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.，可知画家花了一年多的时间才学会用五分钟画一匹漂亮的马，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、A犇13、B犇14、B犇15、B【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。犇11、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_。由短文His classmates (同学) like him because he often makes them laugh (惹他们笑) for a long time可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇12、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟_。由短文The student says that his younger brother Tom never (从不) laughs可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项A从来不笑，选项B喜欢笑，选项C有时笑，故选A。犇13、句意：约翰给_讲了很多有趣的故事。由短文ohn tells (给讲) Tom many funny (滑稽) stories可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项A他的同学，选项B汤姆，选项C他的新同学，故选B。犇14、句意：约翰让汤姆笑了吗？由短文 Everyone laughs, but Tom doesnt可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇15、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是_。结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C犇17、C犇18、B犇19、C犇20、A【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和基蒂的兴趣爱好和他们在星期日经常做的事情。犇16、句意：贝蒂和基蒂_。A十一岁，B在同一个班，C朋友，根据They are good friends.可知他们是朋友。故选C。犇17、句意：基蒂喜欢_。A画画，B画花，C种花，根据 She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. 可知她喜欢种花。故选C。犇18、句意：_喜欢读故事书。根据Betty likes reading story books.可知贝蒂喜欢读故事书。故选B。犇19、句意：贝蒂和基蒂通常在星期日在公园里_。A读书，B画画，C骑自行车，根据 On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park.可知他们骑自行车去公园。故选C。 犇20、句意：贝蒂和基蒂在哪和他们的朋友打棒球呢？A在公园里。B在学校。C在操场上。根据They play baseball with their friends there.可知是在公园里。故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C犇22、B犇23、B犇24、C犇25、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。犇21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A玉米，B大豆，C大米。根据解析：犇21、C犇22、B犇23、B犇24、C犇25、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。犇21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A玉米，B大豆，C大米。根据文中句子Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选C。犇22、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A揉揉眼睛。B用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C吃点药。根据文中句子If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选B。犇23、句意：pressure这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure是名词，意思是压力，故选B。犇24、句意：_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A多吃粗粮。B运动后洗温水澡。C运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. 可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选C。犇25、句意：我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A健康，B食物，C运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选A。六、阅读理解26、A犇27、C犇28、B犇29、C犇30、A【分析】犇26、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October解析：犇26、A犇27、C犇28、B犇29、C犇30、A【分析】犇26、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October. Its my birthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。犇27、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。犇28、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My brother gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。犇29、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。犇30、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。