英语小学五年级下册期中培优试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择1_ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. ()AFathers DayBMothers DayCHalloween2What does your brother usually do on his birthday? ()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas; getBhas: getsChave; get3Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with4The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street. ()Agets onBgets offCgets to5Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? ()Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again?AfindBcatchClove6Whats Tim doing? ()Hes _ his toy ship _ his friends.Ashow; forBshowing; toCShowing; for7Lucy is _ her book, but she cant _ it. ()Alooking; findBlooking for; findCfinding; look for8The story about the Monkey King is from _. ()Athe USBthe UKCChina9When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas10Look! The boys _ basketball or football in the playground. ()Aare playingBarent playingCplayDdont play11Excuse me. Wheres the bookshop? ()Take Bus No.8. Get off _ Park Station, and then you can see it _ your left.Aat; onBin; atCto; nearDat; to12You can _ the bus to the hospital. ()AbyBtakeCgetDmake13How do we get _ the cinema? ()You can walk _ there.Ato; toBto; /C/; /14Im sorry. I _ go now. Im late for school. ()AcanBmayChave to15Turn right _ the bus stop _ Sun Street. ()Ain; onBat; onCon; at二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.17Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.18Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.19My mother is a _ (drive), she likes _ (drive). My mother usually _ (go) shopping on Saturday.20Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.21Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.22Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.23Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.24The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.25_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?26Ben _ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.27What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.28Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.29Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31My mother often cooks _ (土豆炖肉).32_ Day is on the tenth of September.33There are some beautiful flowers in the g_.34The show begins at seven oclock. Lets take a t_ to the cinema.35Mike goes to school by m_ every day.36Children have a lot of f_ at Spring Festival.37My friend is _ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.38Autumn is in September, October and N_.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.40I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.四、阅读判断The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can see she is a demon (妖怪), So he kills her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.41、The Monkey King goes to _ with his master. ()AAustraliaBIndiaCCanada42、First the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _ on their way.()AgirlBold womanCold man43、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _. ()AgirlBold womanCold man44、There is/are _ in the story. ()Aone demonBtwo demonsCthree demons45、Xuanzang _ the Monkey King. ()Acan understandBcant understandCcan know五、阅读判断Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.46、Nancys birthday is on _. ()Athe six of MarchBthe sixth of AprilCthe sixth of May47、The birthday party is _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening48、_ children come to the party. ()AThreeBFourCFive49、There are _ candles on the birthday cake. ()AnineBtenCeleven50、Nancy _ before blowing out the candles. ()Aeats the cakeBcuts the cakeCmakes a wish六、阅读理解Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital. Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesnt know the way. Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, Hi, old fellow But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital? This time the old man answers, Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.51、Aunt Liu _ in a hospital. ()Ais illBworksCsees Xiao Ming52、Xiao Mings mother wants him to _. ()Asee an old grandpaBgo to Aunt Lius homeCtake some eggs to Aunt Liu53、Xiao Ming asks the old man _. ()Ato tell him the wayBto go to a hospitalCto walk in front of him54、The park is _ the hospital. ()AbehindBfar fromCin front of55、It is polite (有礼貌的) to say _ to an old man. ()Aold fellowBHi, old fellowCgrandpa七、阅读理解Aunt Janes birthday is coming. Her birthday is on the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home. We are going to go there by train. We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much. I feel very happy.56、Aunt Jane is _ sister. ()Amy mothersBmy fathersCmy sisters57、Aunt Jane will be _ years old. ()A40B44C1458、Im going to give my aunt _. ()Aa catBa cardCsome flowers59、We are going there _. ()Aon FridayBon SaturdayCon Sunday60、It will be a _ trip. ()Aone-dayBtwo-dayCthree-day【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：_在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A父亲节；B母亲节；C万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选C。2B解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？对不起，我没有_。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。6B解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆在做什么？他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：露西正在_她的书，但是她不能_它。look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_。A美国，B英国，C中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpas，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。11A解析：A【详解】句意：打扰了。书店在哪里？乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：我们怎么去电影院？你们可以步行去那。get to到达，walk there步行去那，都是固定动词短语，故选B。14C解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turn right at+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。17B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。18B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。19 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。20 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。21 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。22 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。23are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。24listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。25D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。26B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。27is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。28sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。29are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31meat with potatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。32Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为Teachers。33garden#arden【详解】句意：_里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden花园，in the garden花园里，故答案为garden。34taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。35metro#etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，by metro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】36fun / food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，have a lot of fun玩的开心，have a lot of food吃很多美食，故答案为fun / food。37looking for some bread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。38November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、A43、C44、A45、B【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。41、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_。根据The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. 可知他们去了西藏。故选B。42、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_。根据 On their way they meet a girl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。43、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_。根据After that, an old man comes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。44、句意：这个故事里有_。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。45、句意：玄奘_美猴王。根据Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、B49、C50、C【分析】本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。46、句意：南茜的生日在_。根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故选B。47、句意：生日聚会在_。根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知生日聚会在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故选C。48、句意：_个孩子来聚会了。根据短文可知有Helen，Yang Ling，Wang Bing，Mike，可知一共有4个孩子来聚会，A3，B4，C5。故选B。49、句意：生日蛋糕上有_支蜡烛。根据“It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old.”可知蛋糕上有11支蜡烛，A9，B10，C11。故选C。50、句意：南茜在吹灭蜡烛前_。根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知吹灭蜡烛前许愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、C53、A54、C55、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。51、句意：刘阿姨_住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。52、句意：小明的妈妈想让他_。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。53、句意：小明让老人_。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。54、句意：公园在医院_。A在后面，B离远，C在前面，根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。55、句意：对老人说_是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、B59、A60、B【分析】本文讲述了作者姑姑的生日快到了，他们一家要去姑姑家的故事。56、句意：珍姑妈是_妹妹。A我妈妈的，B我爸爸的，C我姐姐的，根据My father is younger than his sister.可知是作者爸爸的妹妹。故选B。57、句意：珍姑姑将_岁了。根据She will be forty years old. 可知她将四十岁了。故选A。58、句意：我打算给我姑姑_。A一只猫，B一张卡片，C一些花，根据I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card.可知是卡片。故选B。59、句意：我们打算_去那。A在星期五，B在星期六，C在星期日，根据We are leaving on Friday morning. 可知是在星期五的早上离开。故选A。60、句意：它将是一次_旅行。A一天的，B两天的，C三天的，根据We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon.可知是两天的旅行。故选B。【点睛】