小学六年级小升初英语质量模拟试卷测试题(及答案).doc

小学六年级小升初英语质量模拟试卷测试题（及答案）一、单项选择1Mike usually _ his homework after supper. ()AdoesBdoCdid2Sam is _ about Bobbys plans. ()AexciteBexcitingCexcited3Where _ she _ from? ()She _ China.Ais; come; comes fromBis; /; is fromCdoes; /; is from4My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt _. ()AhappyBexcitedCsadan you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with6To keep safe, you _ wait on the pavement and _ cars and bikes. ()Acan; look out forBcan; look forCmustnt; look out for7Dont drink _ cola. Its bad for your health. ()Aso littleBtoo manyCtoo much8You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories9Yang Ling likes sweet food, _ she eats a little at a time. ()AsoBbecauseCandDbut10A: Did the two men _ the lion that day? ()B: No, they didnt.AcaughtBcatchCcatches11There _ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ()AwereBwasCbe12What did you do last weekend? ()I played _ football.AaBtheC/13She _ clothes last weekend. ()AwashBwashedCwashing14What did you do last weekend? ()I played _ piano.AaBtheC/15Lets go by bus. Its _ than walking. ()AslowerBfastCfaster16_ ()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?17The bananas _ green. Now _ yellow. ()Awere; itsBwas; theyreCwere; theyre18My friends likes _. ()Asing and danceBrun and swimCrunning and swimming19Jackie Chan is my _ film star. ()AlikeBbestCfavouriteDgood20Australia is _ interesting country. Most Australians like playing _ football. ()Aan; /Bthe; theCa; /二、用单词的适当形式填空21_ (do) you go swimming?Yes, I did.22My father is _(take) pictures now.23Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?24Lets go _ (swim) together with Roses uncle.25Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.26Lets go _ (shop).27You must not _ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 28There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 29Mike _ (eat) some fruit last night.30You _ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.三、完成句子31Some students are watching a football match. They are very _ (兴奋的).32She h_ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.33People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).34Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.35She did her homework late last night. She _ _ (看起来困倦的) now.3hopsticks are _ for western people, but they are _ for Chinese people.37Los Angeles is in the _ of _.38The dinosaur is _ (更高的) than that one.39Tom is angry. He should _ and count to ten.40Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.四、完形填空I like my Chinese teacher very much. He is a _41_ man, about 25 years old. He is tall _42_ short black hair. He is a very humorous (幽默的) person. He often _43_ jokes (笑话) and _44_ to make our class more _45_ in class. He is a very _46_ teacher. If we dont listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment (惩罚) by _47_ us some questions. But after class, he becomes a very good _48_ of us. He often talks with the girls and plays _49_ with the boys. All of us really like him. He is our _50_ teacher.41、AoldByoungCvery oldDaged42、AandBforCwithDat43、AtellsBsaysCspeaksDspeak44、Aa storyBstorysCstoryDstories45、AtiredBdifficultCinterestingDboring46、AbusyBstrictCinterestedDwell47、AaskBasksCaskingDasked48、AteacherBteachersCfriendDfriends49、Aa basketballBthe basketballCbasketballsDbasketball50、AfavouriteBthe favouriteCfavouritestDa favourite五、阅读判断The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.51、The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )52、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )53、Nothing lives on the moon. ( )54、Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )55、People cant jump on the moon. ( )六、阅读理解阅读Wang Bing下周的业余活动安排表，根据表格选择正确答案。DayActivitiesTimeMondayGo to see Tom at the Football Club14:00-16:30TuesdayGo to see his grandparents in hospital17:00-18:30ThursdayMeet Nancy in front of the Garden Theatre16:00SaturdayHave a birthday party for Jim18:00-19:30SundayHave piano lessons8:30-10:3056、Wang Bing is going to see Tom _. ()Ain the classroomBat the Football ClubCin the parkDat home57、At _ on Tuesday, Wang Bing may be in the hospital. ()A9:00B19:00C18:00D10:0058、Wang Bing is going to meet _ on Thursday afternoon. ()AJackBBenCHelenDNancy59、Perhaps Jims birthday is on_. ()ASaturdayBMondayCSundayDTuesday60、Wang Bing is going to _ on Sunday morning. ()Ahave a partyBhave a picnicCwatch TVDhave piano lessons【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对感到激动，故答案为C。解析：B【详解】句意：她来自哪里？她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们_在人行道上等候，_汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝_可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。9D解析：D【详解】略10B解析：B【详解】句意：那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？不，他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语，A不定冠词，B定冠词，踢足球用动词短语play football表示，中间不加冠词，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A洗，动词原形。B洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据last weekend上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B.1解析：B【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行_。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的；B.快的；C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。17C解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。18C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。19C解析：C【详解】略20A解析：A【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。第一空表泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，要用an，排除选项BC；踢足球play football动词短语，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空2解析：Did【详解】句意：你去游泳了吗？是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。22taking【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。2etter【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。24swimming【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。2re【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。26shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。27play【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。28wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。29ate【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。30will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。三、完成句子31excited【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。32had#ad【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。33welcome visitors【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。34H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。35 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy，根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，look用第三人称单数形式looks，故答案为looks，sleepy。36 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。37A解析： west America【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。38taller【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。39take a deep breath【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该_和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。40cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、D45、C46、B47、C48、C49、D50、A【分析】41、句意为：他是一个年轻的男人，大约25岁。A老的，B年轻的，C非常老的，D年老的。故选B。42、句意为：他很高，留着黑色的短发。A和，B为了，C带有，D在。故选C。43、句意为：他经常在课堂上讲笑话和故事，使我们的课堂更有趣。讲笑话和故事tell jokes and stories。A讲述，B说，CD说，一般说一种语言。故选A。44、句意为：他经常在课堂上讲笑话和故事，使我们的课堂更有趣。讲笑话和故事tell jokes and stories。story是可数名词，joke用了复数，所以story也用复数。故选D。45、句意为：他经常在课堂上讲笑话和故事，使我们的课堂更有趣。有趣的interesting。A累的，B困难的，C有趣的，D无聊的。故选C。46、句意为：根据 If we dont listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment可知，如果我们不认真听他讲课，他会给我们一些惩罚。所以他是一名严厉的而老师。A忙碌的，B严格的，C感兴趣的，D身体健康的。故选B。47、句意为：如果我们不认真听他讲课，他会通过问问题来给我们一些惩罚。by是介词，后接动名词。故选C。48、句意为：但课后，他成了我们的好朋友。a+可数名词单数，故选C。49、句意为：他经常和女孩们聊天，和男孩们打篮球。play basketball打篮球，球类前不加冠词。故选D。50、句意为：他是我们最喜欢的老师。favourite最喜欢的，形容词。故选A。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、F【导语】本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。51、句意：月球比地球更大。根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。52、句意：月球白天太冷，晚上太热。根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热，晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多，因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。55、句意：人们不能在月球上跳。根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、D59、A60、D